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CARVIN Belair212 User Manual

CARVIN Belair212
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How to bias:
Belair212, Nomad
Rev A
8/18/2009
carvinservice.com
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CARVIN Belair212 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Power Output50 Watts
Effects LoopYes
TypeGuitar Amplifier
Speaker Configuration2x12"
Channels2
Tubes4 x 12AX7
ControlsVolume, Treble, Bass, Reverb, Presence
Dimensions10"

Summary

How to Bias Carvin Belair212 and Nomad Tube Amps

Essential Safety Precautions for Biasing

Warning: High voltage. Only certified technicians should bias tube amps. Risk of injury.

Step 1: Gather Biasing Tools

List of necessary tools: flat head screwdriver, multimeter with mA reading, clip leads, amp stand.

Step 2: Prepare Amplifier Chassis

Remove amp from cabinet. Support chassis safely, ensuring power tubes are not touching surfaces.

Step 3: Connect Speaker and Safety Warning

Plug in speaker to output 1 or 2. Crucial: Never turn on amp without a speaker connected.

Step 4: Set Speaker Impedance Matching

Verify amplifier's Ohm setting matches the speaker's impedance to prevent damage.

Step 5: Adjust Input and Volume Settings

Lower channel volumes and disconnect guitar input to ensure accurate bias measurement.

Step 6: Configure Multimeter for Measurement

Connect meter leads and set to mA range. Ensure meter fuse is intact for proper operation.

Step 7: Connect Meter to Standby Switch

Attach meter clips to wires from standby switch to the main circuit board for current measurement.

Step 8: Connect AC Power Cord

Plug the amplifier's AC power cord into the wall outlet. Push firmly if new.

Step 9: Turn On and Warm Up Amplifier

Turn power ON. Wait 2 minutes for the amp to reach operating temperature.

Step 10: Adjust Bias Potentiometer to 75mA

Use a screwdriver to turn the bias potentiometer clockwise to lower, counter-clockwise to raise current.

Step 11: Power Down and Cool Down Procedures

Turn off amp, disconnect meter, unplug power cord, and allow tubes to cool before reassembly.

Critical Operation Notes and Safety Warnings

Covers abnormal smells, tube glow, hot tubes, and notes the Carvin-approved biasing method.

Troubleshooting No Meter Reading

Check meter leads, fuse, and connections if no current reading is observed after warm-up.

Export Model Biasing Instructions

Export (230-240VAC 50Hz) models use the same biasing procedure as standard models.

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