EN-17
Pol, Rec : Pol converts rectangular coordinates to polar coordinates, while 
Rec converts polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates. See 
11
.
Pol(
x, y) = (r, ) Rec(r, ) = (x, y) 
Specify the angle unit before 
performing calculations. 
The calculation result for 
r and  
and for 
x and y are each assigned 
respectively to variables X and Y. 
Calculation result 
θ
 is displayed 
in the range of −180°  
θ
    
180°.
Rectangular 
Coordinates (Rec)
Polar
Coordinates (Pol)
x ! : Factorial function. See 
12
. 
Abs : Absolute value function. Note that the input method is different 
depending upon whether you are using Natural Display or Linear Display. 
See 
13
.  
Ran# : Generates a 3-digit pseudo random number that is less than 1. 
The result is displayed as a fraction when Natural Display is selected. 
See 
14
.
RanInt# : For input of the function of the form RanInt#(
a, b), which generates 
a random integer within the range of 
a to b. See 
15
. 
nPr, nCr : Permutation (nPr) and combination (nCr) functions. See 
16
. 
Rnd : The argument of this function is made a decimal value and then rounded 
in accordance with the current number of display digits setting (Norm, Fix, or 
Sci). With Norm 1 or Norm 2, the argument is rounded off to 10 digits. With 
Fix and Sci, the argument is rounded off to the specified digit. When Fix 3 
is the display digits setting, for example, the result of 10 ÷ 3 is displayed 
as 3.333, while the calculator maintains a value of 3.33333333333333 (15 
digits) internally for calculation. In the case of Rnd(10÷3) = 3.333 (with Fix 
3), both the displayed value and the calculator’s internal value become 
3.333. Because of this a series of calculations will produce different results 
depending on whether Rnd is used (Rnd(10÷3) × 3 = 9.999) or not used (10 
÷ 3 × 3 = 10.000). See 
17
. 
Note:  Using functions can slow down a calculation, which may delay display 
of the result. Do not perform any subsequent operation while waiting for the 
calculation result to appear. To interrupt an ongoing calculation before its 
result appears, press A.
Integration and Differential Calculation Precautions
• Integration and differential calculations can be performed in the COMP 
Mode (,1) only. 
• The following cannot be used in 
f(x): Pol, Rec. The following cannot be 
used in 
f(x), a, b, or tol: ∫, d/dx, Σ.
• When using a trigonometric function in 
f(x), specify Rad as the angle 
unit. 
• A smaller 
tol value increases precision, but it also increases calculation 
time. When specifying 
tol, use value that is 1 × 10
–14
 or greater. 
Precautions for Integration Calculation Only
• Integration normally requires considerable time to perform. 
• Depending on the content of 
f(x) and the region of integration, calculation 
error that exceeds the tolerance may be generated, causing the calculator 
to display an error message.