Charnwood ARC 5 - User Manual

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Summary

Charnwood Quick Guide

Stove Components Overview

Identification and function of key stove operating parts.

Maintenance and Cleaning

Overview of routine cleaning and maintenance tasks for the stove.

Lighting and Fire Control

Basic steps for lighting and controlling the fire in the stove.

Operating Instructions

Fuel

Guidance on approved fuels for safe and efficient stove operation.

Multi Grate

Explanation of the multi grate system for wood and solid fuel.

Riddling

Instructions on how to riddle the fire grate for optimal burning.

Lighting

Step-by-step guide for safely lighting the stove and fire.

Controlling The Fire

How to adjust air controls for desired burning rate and heat output.

Refuelling

Best practices for adding fuel to maintain the fire safely and efficiently.

Ash Clearance

Procedure for safely removing ash from the stove and ashpan.

Reduced Burning

Techniques for achieving reduced burning rates when needed.

Maintenance

General maintenance procedures for keeping the stove in good condition.

Throat Plate & Flueway Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning internal stove components for proper function.

Chimney Sweeping

Recommendations and methods for regular chimney sweeping.

Trouble Shooting

Common issues and solutions for operating the stove.

CO Alarm

Information regarding carbon monoxide alarms and their function.

If You Need Further Help

Contact points for assistance with the Charnwood stove.

Installation Instructions

Unpacking The Stove

Procedure for safely removing the stove from its packaging.

Health & Safety Precautions

Essential safety measures to observe during stove installation.

CO Alarms

Building regulations and recommendations for CO alarm installation.

Specification

Technical data and performance specifications for the stove models.

Chimney

Requirements and considerations for chimney height, diameter, and condition.

Hearth & Fire Surround

Guidelines for hearth material, thickness, and clearances to combustibles.

Connection to Flues

Instructions for connecting the stove to the flue pipe and chimney.

Soot Doors

Information on the necessity and placement of soot doors for sweeping.

Pre Lighting Check

Checks to perform before the initial lighting of the installed stove.

Heat Shield

Guidance on the correct fitting of the heat shield.

Commissioning

Steps for final checks and handover after installation.

CAA and Smoke Control

Regulations and implications of the Clean Air Act and smoke control areas.

The Charnwood Arc is a solid fuel roomheater, available in Arc 5 and Arc 7 models, designed for burning wood logs and smokeless fuel. It is approved for use in smoke control areas when operated according to the instructions.

Function Description:

The Charnwood Arc stove is designed to provide space heating through the combustion of solid fuels. It features a multi-grate system that allows for efficient burning of both wood and smokeless fuel. The stove incorporates an airwash system to help keep the glass clean and a throat plate to improve efficiency by slowing down flue gases. The rate of burning and heat output are controlled by an air control mechanism. The stove is suitable for intermittent operation.

Important Technical Specifications:

Models: Arc 5, Arc 7 (available in Store Stand and Low Stand configurations).
Fuel Type: Wood Logs, Smokeless Fuel.
Nominal Heat Output:
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 5.0 kW (17,000 BTU/hr)
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 5.0 kW (17,000 BTU/hr)
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 7.0 kW (25,590 BTU/hr)
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 7.7 kW (26,270 BTU/hr)
Emission of CO in combustion products:
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 0.08%
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 0.07%
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 0.07%
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 0.05%
Mean Flue Gas Temperature:
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 269°C
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 294°C
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 304°C
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 308°C
Energy Efficiency:
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 81%
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 82%
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 81%
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 79%
Particles (mg/m³):
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 22
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 34
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 24
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 30
Minimum Flue Draught: 12 Pa for all models/fuels.
Flue Gas Mass Flow:
- Arc 5 (Wood Logs): 4.4 g/s
- Arc 5 (Smokeless Fuel): 3.4 g/s
- Arc 7 (Wood Logs): 5.3 g/s
- Arc 7 (Smokeless Fuel): 5.7 g/s
Hearth Temperature: <100°C for all models/fuels.
Minimum Distance from Combustibles (Insulated Flue):
- Arc 5: Side 270mm, Rear 80mm
- Arc 7: Side 270mm, Rear 150mm
Minimum Distance from Combustibles (Uninsulated Flue):
- Arc 5: Side 300mm, Rear 200mm
- Arc 7: Side 270mm, Rear 357mm
Flue Pipe Diameter: Arc 5: 125mm (5"), Arc 7: 150mm (6").
Chimney Internal Dimensions: Preferably 150-200mm (6"-8") square or round. MUST NOT BE LESS THAN 125mm (5") for Arc 5, and 150mm (6") for Arc 7.
Hearth Thickness: At least 12mm (1/2in.).
Hearth Extension: At least 225mm (9 in.) in front, and 150mm (6 in.) to the sides.
Log Sizes: Approximately 180mm (7in) long and 75mm (3in) diameter.
Log Moisture Content: <20% recommended.
Weight (Packed):
- Arc 5 Stove: 130 kg
- Arc 5 Store Stand Stove: 150 kg
- Arc 7 Stove: 150 kg
- Arc 7 Store Stand Stove: 170 kg

Usage Features:

Multi-Grate System: Allows selection between "solid fuel position" (vertical bars for primary combustion air) and "wood position" (horizontal bars for ash build-up and air around the sides). Operated using the provided tool.
Riddling: The grate can be riddled with the door closed using the operating tool to clear ash. For wood burning, riddling should be carried out once or twice a week as ash build-up is necessary.
Air Control: A single air control lever manages the burning rate and output. Fully open (boost) for lighting or rapid burning, "click position" for high output, and fully closed for low burning. The Arc 5 Store Stand and Arc 5 Low models include factory-fitted modifications to the air controls to meet Clean Air Act requirements for smoke control exemption, preventing the stove from burning too slowly.
Door Handle: Pull to open.
Fuel Retainer: Ensures fuel does not protrude beyond the retainer.
Suitable Fuels: Dry well-seasoned wood logs (hardwoods preferred) and authorised smokeless fuels.
Unsuitable Fuels: Petroleum coke, liquid fuel, household waste, coal singles, small nuts or coal dust, wet or unseasoned wood.
Safety Precautions: Always use the provided operating tool and gloves as the stove will be hot. Do not use aerosol sprays near the stove when it is alight. A fireguard is required when children or infirm persons are present.
Lighting: Use dry kindling and paper or firelighters. Keep the air control fully out and the door closed (or slightly cracked open initially to assist combustion). Once established, add smaller logs, then larger logs, adjusting the air control as the fire becomes hot.
Controlling the Fire: The air control regulates the burn rate. The airwash system works best when the fire is up to temperature. A stove pipe thermometer is recommended for correct firing.
CO Alarm: Building regulations require a carbon monoxide alarm to be fitted in the same room as the appliance.

Maintenance Features:

Glass Cleaning: Wipe with a damp, lint-free cloth. Stubborn deposits can be removed with proprietary stove glass cleaner or ceramic hob cleaner. Avoid abrasive cleaners.
Throat Plate & Flueway Clearing: The upper and lower throat plates and all stove flueways must be cleaned at least monthly (more frequently if necessary) to prevent fume emission. The lower throat plate slides forward, then left or right to be lowered. The upper throat plate rests on air wash tubes.
Chimney Sweeping: The chimney should be swept at least twice a year. For top outlet or vertical rear flue connections, sweeping can generally be done through the appliance after removing the fuel retainer and throat plates. Soot doors may be necessary for other installations.
Door Seals: Check regularly for wear and fraying and replace as necessary to ensure correct operation.
Servicing: Annual servicing by a professional is recommended to maintain optimal working order. Check all internal parts for wear and ensure door seals are in good condition.
When Not in Use (Long Periods): Leave the air control fully open and the fire door ajar to prevent condensation and corrosion. Sweep the chimney and clean the fire. Spraying internal parts with a light oil (e.g., WD40) is also advised.
Parts: Genuine Charnwood replacement parts should be used for repairs or modifications. A parts list is provided for Arc 5 and Arc 7 models, including both Store Stand and Low Stand configurations.