CHAPTER
 
3-1
Catalyst 2900 Series XL Modules Hardware Installation Guide
78-5912-03
3
Troubleshooting
Use Table 3-1 to identify problems with the modules and take the appropriate 
corrective action.
Table 3-1 Common Problems and Their Solutions
Symptom Possible Causes Corrective Action
Port LED is 
amber.
Thumbscrews have not been 
tightened.
Tighten thumbscrews.
Spanning Tree Protocol is 
checking for loops.
Wait for Spanning Tree Protocol to complete 
its search. The LED turns green when 
Spanning Tree Protocol completes its check.
Port is initializing, it was disabled 
by management or an address 
violation, or it was blocked by 
Spanning Tree Protocol.
Use Visual Switch Manager or the IOS 
command-line interface to check the status of 
the port and to enable it.
Port LED is 
alternating 
between green and 
amber.
Port is experiencing error frames. 
This could be due to a duplex 
mismatch caused by 
autonegotiation, collisions, CRC 
errors, or alignment errors.
Check the duplex settings on both devices. 
Check the speed settings on both devices 
except when using a gigabit Ethernet module. 
You cannot change the speed on the gigabit 
Ethernet modules. If one parameter is 
manually set, manually set all of them, or set 
both devices to autonegotiate speed and 
duplex. See the Catalyst 2900 Series XL 
Installation and Configuration Guide for 
more information.