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Deco X20-4G - User Manual

Deco X20-4G
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Deco X20-4G
Superior Mesh Wi-Fi, Everywhere
User Guide
AX1800 Whole Home Mesh
Wi-Fi 6 Router
1910013018 REV1.0.0 © 2021 TP-Link
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Summary

About This Guide

Conventions Used in the Guide

Explains symbols and text conventions used throughout the guide.

Product Disclaimers and Specifications

Provides disclaimers on speed, coverage, Wi-Fi 6, roaming, HomeShield, and WPA3.

Deco Unit Appearance and Indicators

LED Status Indicators

Describes the meaning of different LED colors and patterns (pulse/solid) for Deco status.

Deco Unit Components

Details physical ports like Reset, SIM, Ethernet, External Antenna, and Power Slot.

Before You Start

3 G;4 G Router Mode Setup

Explains connecting to the internet via a SIM card.

Wireless Router Mode Setup

Explains connecting to the internet via an Ethernet cable.

Setting Up Your Deco for 3 G;4 G Router Mode

App Setup and Account Login

Guides users to download the app, log in, and identify their Deco model.

Choosing Operation Mode and Connecting Hardware

Selects 3G/4G mode, inserts SIM, powers on, and connects to Deco Wi-Fi.

Configuring Network Settings

Sets Deco location, SIM details, and Wi-Fi network name/password.

Finalizing Setup

Connects the device to the Deco Wi-Fi and completes the setup process.

Setting Up Your Deco for Wireless Router Mode

App Setup and Account Login

Guides users to download the app, log in, and identify their Deco model.

Choosing Operation Mode and Connecting Hardware

Selects Wireless Router mode, connects modem/outlet, and powers on Deco.

Configuring Network Settings

Sets Deco location, internet connection type, and Wi-Fi network name/password.

Finalizing Setup

Connects the device to the Deco Wi-Fi and completes the setup process.

Adding More Deco Units

Initiate Adding Deco Unit

Starts the process of adding a new Deco unit via the Overview page.

Select Deco Model and Follow Instructions

Chooses the Deco model and follows app prompts for setup.

Verify Added Deco Units

Confirms the successful addition of new Deco units in the Overview section.

Navigating the Deco App Dashboard

Overview of Network Status

Displays real-time network speed, data usage, and connected devices.

Accessing HomeShield Features

Navigates to the HomeShield section for security and parental controls.

Exploring Router Settings

Accesses various router configurations like Wi-Fi, SMS, Blacklist, etc.

Monitoring Deco Unit Status

Viewing Network and Device Status

Checks online/offline status, IP, MAC, and connected clients for all Decos.

Monitoring Connection Speeds and Device Management

Checks download/upload speeds, customizes Deco names, and manages connected clients.

Changing the Main Deco Unit

Initiate Main Deco Replacement

Starts the process of changing the main Deco unit from the Overview.

Select New Main Deco

Chooses a satellite Deco to become the new main Deco.

Complete Main Deco Setup

Follows app instructions to finalize the new main Deco configuration.

Removing or Rebooting Deco Units

Access Deco Management Options

Navigates to the management options for a specific Deco unit.

Remove a Deco Unit

Removes a Deco unit from the network, resetting it to factory defaults.

Reboot a Deco Unit

Restarts a specific Deco unit to resolve potential issues.

Creating New Deco Networks

Create Network from Overview Page

Creates a new network directly from the main Overview screen.

Create Network from Menu Page

Creates a new network through the app's main menu options.

Deleting a Deco Network

Initiate Network Deletion

Starts the process of deleting an entire Deco network.

Confirm Network Deletion

Confirms the deletion action, which resets all Decos to factory settings.

Configuring Data Usage Settings

Access Data Settings

Navigates to the data settings section within the app.

Set Data Usage Type (Monthly;Total)

Selects whether data usage is tracked monthly or as a total amount.

Manually Correct Data Usage

Adjusts the recorded data usage if it appears inaccurate.

Enable Data Usage Limit

Sets a data allowance and usage alerts to prevent overuse.

Enter Allowed Data Amount

Specifies the maximum data limit for the allowance.

Choose Notification Method

Selects how to receive alerts when data limits are approached.

Set Data Percentage for Alerts

Determines the percentage of the data limit at which alerts are triggered.

Managing Connected Devices

View Device Details

Checks detailed information like speeds, IP, and MAC for connected devices.

Rename Connected Devices

Changes the name of a connected device for easier identification.

Prioritize Device Connection (High Priority;Duration)

Sets high priority for a device for a specified duration.

Enable Seamless Roaming (Mesh Technology)

Activates Mesh Technology for smooth device switching between Decos.

Create Device Profiles (Belongs To)

Assigns devices to family members for parental controls and internet usage management.

TP-Link HomeShield Features

What is HomeShield?

Explains the purpose and benefits of the HomeShield security suite.

Using HomeShield Features

Guides on accessing and utilizing HomeShield features and upgrading to Pro.

HomeShield Reports and Subscriptions

Covers weekly/monthly reports and HomeShield Pro subscription benefits.

Network Scan and Real-Time Protection

Utilizes network scanning and real-time protection for enhanced security.

Parental Controls and QoS

Manages family online activities and prioritizes device connections.

Configuring Wi-Fi Network Settings

Access Wi-Fi Settings

Navigates to the main Wi-Fi settings section in the app.

Modify Main Network Name and Password

Changes the Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and password.

Hide Wi-Fi Network

Hides the main Wi-Fi network from visible lists for added security.

Share Network Credentials

Provides easy sharing options for guest network credentials.

Setting Up a Guest Network

Enable Guest Network

Activates the guest Wi-Fi network feature.

Configure Guest Network Details

Sets a specific name and password for the guest network.

Share Guest Network Access

Provides easy sharing options for guest network credentials.

Using the SMS Service

Access SMS Features

Navigates to the SMS section within the Deco app.

View Inbox and Outbox Messages

Allows viewing sent and received messages.

Send and Reply to Messages

Facilitates creating new messages and replying to existing ones.

Managing the Device Blacklist

Access Blacklist Feature

Navigates to the blacklist management section.

Add Devices to Blacklist

Blocks specific devices from accessing the network.

Remove Devices from Blacklist

Removes devices previously added to the blacklist.

Updating Deco Firmware

Check for Firmware Updates

Accesses the firmware update section in the Deco app.

Download and Install Firmware

Downloads and applies the latest firmware to the Deco system.

Configuring Internet Settings (3 G;4 G Mode)

Access Advanced Internet Settings

Navigates to the advanced internet configuration menu.

Manage Mobile ISP Profiles

Updates or creates profiles for different Internet Service Providers.

Enable Mobile Data and Roaming

Activates mobile data and data roaming for internet access.

Set Network Mode and Frequency Bands

Configures network mode (4G/3G) and selects frequency bands.

Select Preferred Carrier Network

Manually or automatically selects the mobile carrier network.

View Detailed Internet Information

Displays detailed network parameters and signal information.

SIM Card PIN Management

Access PIN Management Settings

Navigates to the SIM card PIN management section.

Enable SIM Card PIN Code

Activates the PIN code requirement for SIM card access.

Change SIM Card PIN

Modifies the existing PIN code for the SIM card.

Enable Auto-Unlock PIN

Sets the PIN to be automatically validated upon reboot or SIM reinsertion.

Exploring Advanced Features

IPv4 and IPv6 Internet Configuration

Manages IPv4 details and sets up IPv6 internet connections.

IPv6 Firewall Rules

Adds firewall rules for specific device access in IPv6.

LAN IP and DHCP Server Settings

Configures LAN IP addresses and DHCP server settings.

IPTV;VLAN and MAC Clone

Enables IPTV services and MAC cloning for internet connectivity.

Address Reservation and Port Forwarding

Reserves IP addresses and sets up port forwarding rules.

TP-Link DDNS and SIP ALG

Registers DDNS names and enables SIP ALG for communication.

UPNP, Fast Roaming, and Beamforming

Configures UPNP, Fast Roaming, and Beamforming for enhanced network performance.

LED Control and Night Mode

Manages Deco LED behavior, including a night mode.

Network Operation and Notifications

Change Operation Mode

Selects the primary operating mode for the Deco unit.

Configure External Antennas

Enables the use of external antennas instead of internal ones.

Set Connection Alerts

Configures alerts for device connection or disconnection events.

Manage Notification Settings

Controls which alerts appear in the device's notification bar.

Enabling 3 G;4 G Backup

Access 3 G;4 G Backup Settings

Navigates to the 3G/4G backup configuration within Operation Mode.

Configure 3 G;4 G Backup

Enables the 3G/4G network as a backup for internet access.

Network Detection and Management

Select Offline Detection Methods

Chooses methods like DNS Lookup or Ping for detecting network disconnections.

Configure SIM Card Internet Settings

Manages SIM card details, network mode, and data roaming.

Configure Data Usage Settings

Sets data usage types, limits, and alerts.

Use SMS Service for Messaging

Accesses the SMS service for sending and receiving messages.

Securing SIM Card with PIN

Set SIM Card PIN Code

Establishes a PIN code to protect the SIM card from unauthorized use.

Using WPS for Quick Connection

Access WPS Feature

Navigates to the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) section.

Initiate WPS Connection

Starts the WPS pairing process for devices.

Confirm WPS Client Connection

Verifies successful connection of a client via WPS.

Managing Network Administrators

Add Network Managers

Invites TP-Link ID accounts to help manage the Deco network.

Set Manager Privileges

Assigns specific permissions to network managers.

Remove Network Managers

Removes manager access from the Deco network.

Controlling Deco with Amazon Alexa

Set Up Alexa Integration

Guides users through the process of enabling Alexa control for Deco.

Use Alexa Voice Commands

Explains how to use voice commands to manage network features.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Internet Connectivity Problems

Addresses issues with mobile connection, satellite Deco finding, and main Deco connection tests.

Device Connection and App Issues

Solves problems with wireless devices not connecting and the Deco app malfunctioning.

Optimizing Deco Placement and App Usage

Provides guidance on finding suitable spots and using the Deco app effectively.

Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information

European and International Compliance

Covers CE marking, EU/UK conformity, operating frequencies, and national restrictions.

North American and Asian Compliance

Includes Canadian and Korean compliance statements and warnings.

Product Safety Guidelines

Details product handling, operating conditions, and symbol explanations for safe use.

Device Safety and Handling

General Safety Information

Advises on keeping the device away from hazards and proper servicing.

Operating and Storage Conditions

Specifies recommended operating and storage temperatures and humidity.

Product Label Symbol Meanings

Explains symbols related to DC voltage, caution, operator's manual, and indoor use.

Deco X20-4G Specifications

General IconGeneral
Wi-Fi StandardWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
4G LTE SupportYes
MU-MIMOYes
BeamformingYes
Antenna TypeInternal Antennas
Operating ModeRouter, Access Point
Parental ControlsYes
Guest NetworkYes
Frequency Bands2.4 GHz, 5 GHz
Wi-Fi SpeedsUp to 574 Mbps (2.4 GHz), Up to 1201 Mbps (5 GHz)
Wireless SecurityWPA3
ProcessorQuad-core processor
Dimensions4.33 x 4.33 x 2.36 in (110 x 110 x 60 mm)

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