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Dunham-Bush WCFX 30-30 User Manual

Dunham-Bush WCFX 30-30
44 pages
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Supplementary
To
Form
No:
6088A
- DUNNAM·!iUSM
Produc
ts Thal Perf
orm
... By people
IM_io
Care
Water·
Cooled
Rotary
Screw
Tandem
Water
Chillers
SIS
to
720
Tons
MO
D
EL:
WCFX
30
-
30
WCFX
30-33
WCFX
33-33
WCFX
33-36
WCFX
36-36

Table of Contents

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Dunham-Bush WCFX 30-30 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandDunham-Bush
ModelWCFX 30-30
CategoryChiller
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

General Information

Receiving and Inspection

Procedures for inspecting the unit upon delivery and noting any shipping damage.

Rigging and Moving

Guidelines for safely lifting and moving the unit, emphasizing care for components.

Dimensional Data

Refers to drawings and data for unit dimensions and space requirements.

Application Precautions

Important instructions for ensuring proper and successful application of water chilling machines.

Water Conditions

Details on suitable water quality, potential issues like corrosion, and recommendations for treatment.

Chilled Water Flow

Information on the chiller's design for constant flow and acceptable deviation ranges.

General Information

Water Cooled Condenser Details

Discusses condenser design for constant flow, temperature change limits, and tower control methods.

Condensing Water Treatment Needs

Explains the need for water treatment to prevent fouling and maintain efficiency.

Installation

Foundation

Requirements for a level, stable foundation capable of supporting the unit's weight.

Vibration Isolation

Recommendations for mounting the unit on vibration isolators to prevent noise transmission.

Water Piping Connections

Guidance on connecting water piping, including vent/drain valves and system cleaning.

Electrical Wiring Precautions

Precautions for connecting power wiring, including compliance with codes and voltage stability.

Installation

Field Installed Controls

Details on field-installed controls and their connections.

Control Connection Requirements

Specific connection requirements for auxiliary contacts, flow switches, and pump starters.

Control Settings Guidance

Guidance on factory-set controls and the importance of recommended operating settings.

Start-Up Representative Request

Procedure for contacting Dunham-Bush for authorized start-up and training.

Operation

System Water Flow Rate Measurement

Methods for measuring chilled and condenser water flow rates using pressure drops.

Seasonal Shut-Down Steps

Steps for shutting down the unit for prolonged periods, including draining and oil sampling.

Seasonal Start-Up Steps

Procedures for starting the unit after shutdown, including cleaning, energizing, and checks.

Operation

Safety Relief Valve Information

Information on safety relief valves required by ASME code and their proper installation.

Refrigeration Cycle Description

Detailed explanation of the refrigerant flow through the chiller system components.

Oil Management System Overview

How oil is lubricated, misted, and returned within the compressor system.

Operation

Hydraulic Capacity Control System

Explanation of the hydraulic system for regulating compressor capacity via slide valves.

Operation

Freeze Prevention Measures

Critical measures to prevent damage from freezing in evaporator or condenser tubes.

Freeze Prevention: Standby

Procedures for draining and protecting the unit when idle in freezing conditions.

Freeze Prevention: In Operation

How freezing can occur during operation and the four protective devices involved.

Freeze Prevention: During Maintenance

Precautions to prevent freezing when transferring refrigerant for maintenance.

Electrical Specifications

Unit Electrical Data

Table detailing electrical specifications like voltage, MCA, MFS, RLA, INR, and LRA for different models.

Electrical Specifications

Wiring Diagram Reference

Refers to typical wiring diagrams and advises using the one in the control panel.

Typical Compressor Operation

Conditions required to start a compressor and typical start-up sequences.

Microcomputer Control System

Overview of the microcomputer control system, its components, and monitoring capabilities.

Electrical Specifications

Displaying Data Via Menu

Steps for navigating the microcomputer menu to view information like control points and sensors.

Resetting Control Points

Procedure to reset control points to the computer's default mode.

Alarm Display Procedure

Instructions for viewing active and historical alarms on the microcomputer.

Authorization Procedure

Steps to gain authorization to program or alter settings on the microcomputer.

Setpoint Data Alteration

How to change setpoint values after authorization.

Electrical Specifications

Sensor Calibration

Procedure for calibrating temperature and pressure sensors for accuracy.

Setting Date and Time

Steps to set or adjust the unit's internal date and time.

Quick Data Display

Shortcut method to display specific data without full menu navigation.

Unit Operating Schedule

How to program a seven-day operating schedule for the unit.

Electrical Specifications

Microcomputer Control Functions

Overview of various control functions managed by the microcomputer.

Pump Interlock & Flow Switch

Function of the pump interlock and flow switch for unit start-up and shutdown.

Electrical Specifications

Customer Control Interlock Function

How external controls can enable or disable unit operation.

Anti-Recycle Timer

Explanation of the 15-minute anti-recycle delay to protect compressor motors.

Part Wind Start Timer

Details on stepped start timers for reducing inrush current.

Load Control

How the microcomputer controls compressor capacity via slide valves for temperature regulation.

Ramp Control

Feature allowing gradual loading of the machine at start-up to manage power consumption.

Electrical Specifications

Current Limiting

How the system prevents excessive current draw by managing compressor loading.

Staging Control

How additional compressors are added or removed based on load and temperature.

Modmotor Setback Control

Control that adjusts liquid level slightly to prevent evaporator issues.

Evaporator Pressure Control

Function to prevent low differential pressure alarms by managing evaporator pressure.

Electrical Specifications

Manual Lead-Lag Control

Method for selecting the lead compressor in multi-compressor systems.

Manual Load-Unload Control

Procedure for manually controlling compressor loading and unloading.

Chilled Water Reset & Customer Interlock

How external signals can adjust setpoints and control compressor operation.

Hot Gas Bypass Option

Explanation of the hot gas bypass system for capacity control.

Electrical Specifications

Sump Heater Control Function

Function of oil sump heaters to prevent refrigerant migration during shutdown.

Low Pressure Load Limit

Prevents compressor loading if suction pressure falls below set limits.

High Pressure Load Limit

Prevents compressor loading if discharge pressure rises above set limits.

Unit Safety Functions

Details on various safety functions protecting the unit.

Control Power Loss Safety

Configuration for automatic or manual restart after a power failure.

Low Pressure Cut-off Safety

Shuts down the compressor if evaporator pressure drops too low.

Evaporator Freeze Shutoff Safety

Shuts down the unit if leaving chilled water temperature drops below the freeze setpoint.

Electrical Specifications

High Pressure Cut-off Safety

Shuts down the compressor if discharge pressure rises too high.

Oil Level Sensor Safety

Shuts down the compressor if low oil level persists for a set time.

High Oil Temperature Safety

Shuts down the compressor if oil temperature exceeds a safe limit.

Motor Temperature Protector Safety

Protects motor windings by opening the run circuit if temperature exceeds safe limits.

Overload Protector Safety

Protects compressors from high current draw by monitoring three-phase current.

Electrical Specifications

Undervoltage Relay Safety

Protects the unit from undervoltage, phase reversal, and single phasing.

Sensor Alarm

Detects and alarms for analog sensor values far outside normal operating ranges.

No-Stop Alarm

Alarms when a compressor is commanded off but its digital input remains on.

Low Differential Pressure Alarm

Shuts down compressors if differential pressure for lubrication is insufficient.

Maintenance Procedures

General Maintenance Overview

Emphasizes regular inspection, cleaning, and preventive maintenance for unit longevity.

Periodic Inspection Guidelines

Recommends periodically checking temperatures and pressures and recording readings.

Monthly Inspection Tasks

Tasks for monthly checks, including external surfaces, control panel, and manual capacity control timing.

Vessel Water Side Cleaning

Procedures for cleaning heat transfer surfaces in cooler and condenser tubes.

Maintenance Procedures

Electrical Malfunction Protection

Lists five devices protecting the compressor motor from electrical issues.

Unit Charging

Information related to charging the unit with refrigerant and oil.

Refrigerant Charge Procedure

Procedures for checking and adding refrigerant, emphasizing factory charge.

Oil Charge Procedure

Guidance on oil levels, return, and the type of oil to use.

Maintenance Procedures

Troubleshooting Guide

Systematic guide to identifying and resolving common unit problems and symptoms.

Renewal Parts Information

Compressor Parts

Lists renewal parts for compressors, including gaskets, filters, and coils.

Renewal Parts Information

Electrical Parts

Catalog of electrical components, including breakers, contactors, relays, and boards for specific models.

Maintenance Procedures

Sample Log Sheet

A template for recording operational data and maintenance checks for the chiller.

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