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Edwards SIGA-OSD - User Manual

Edwards SIGA-OSD
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© 2019 United Technologies Corporation 1 / 2 P/N 3102595-EN • REV 001 • ISS 07MAR19
SIGA-OSD Intelligent Optical
Smoke Detector Installation
Sheet
Description
The Signature Series model SIGA-OSD Intelligent Optical Smoke
Detector is an intelligent device that uses an advanced optical sensing
chamber to detect smoke. The detector analyzes data from the
sensing chamber to recognize smoke from a fire while ignoring
nuisance non-fire sources and whether to initiate an alarm to the Fire
Alarm Control Panel.
LED indicator. The LED indicator (see Figure 1 below) displays the
following states:
Normal: Green LED indicator flashes, no action.
Alarm/active: Red LED indicator flashes, evacuate the area.
Figure 1: SIGA-OSD features
(1) Self-locking tab
(2) LED indicator
Installation
Notes
This detector does not operate without electrical power. As fires
frequently cause power interruption, discuss further safeguards
with the local fire protection specialist.
This detector does not sense fires in areas where smoke cannot
reach the detector. Smoke from fires in walls, roofs, or on the
opposite side of closed doors may not reach the detector.
To ensure proper operation, store the detector within the
recommended ranges. Allow the detector to stabilize to room
temperature before applying power.
The dust cover (supplied) must remain on the detector during
installation and be removed prior to commissioning and service.
The dust cover is not a substitute for removing the detector during
new construction or heavy remodeling.
Do not use smoke detectors with detector guards unless the
combination has been evaluated and found suitable.
In Canada, install according to CAN/ULC-S524 Standard for the
Installation of Fire Alarm Systems, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical
Code, and the local authority having jurisdiction.
Upon completion of the original installation and following any
modifications or additions to the system, perform a calibrated
sensitivity test per NFPA code. The Signature Series devices can
perform this test and the panel can generate a system sensitivity
report.
To install the detector:
1. Install and wire the base, as described on the installation sheet
supplied with the base.
2. Remove the serial number label from the detector and attach it to
the project documentation.
3. Attach the detector to the base by rotating the detector clockwise
until it snaps into the locked position.
Testing
Before testing, notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system is
undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service.
To perform an initial installation test:
1. Remove the detector from its base and verify that the proper
detector address, trouble signals, and messages are reported.
2. For SIGA-OSD detectors placed in the air ducts, verify that the
airflow is within specifications. See Specificationson page 2.
3. If wired for Class A operation, verify that the detector continues to
operate first with SLC_IN disconnected, and then with SLC_OUT
disconnected. (Refer to the installation sheet for the base.)
4. Place a momentary ground fault on the SLC circuit to verify
operation of ground fault detection circuitry.
5. Run a system detector sensitivity report on all detectors and verify
that the readings fall within acceptable limits.
6. Perform a sensor function test, as described below.
To perform a sensor function test:
1. If desired, use the fire alarm control panel to put the detector or
zone into a service group for testing. (Refer to the panel technical
reference manual for instructions.)
2
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Summary

Installation and Testing

Installation Notes

Important notes regarding electrical power, sensor placement, and environmental conditions for detector installation.

Detector Installation Steps

Step-by-step instructions for attaching and wiring the SIGA-OSD detector to its base.

Initial Installation Test

Procedure to verify proper detector address, trouble signals, and messages after initial installation.

Sensor Function Test

Procedure to test the smoke sensor's functionality, including using the fire alarm control panel.

Specifications and Regulatory Information

Detector Specifications

Details on operating voltage, current, vibration levels, mounting, compatible bases, and testers.

Regulatory Compliance

Information on North American standards, smoke sensitivity range, FCC, and Industry Canada compliance.

Summary

Installation and Testing

Installation Notes

Important notes regarding electrical power, sensor placement, and environmental conditions for detector installation.

Detector Installation Steps

Step-by-step instructions for attaching and wiring the SIGA-OSD detector to its base.

Initial Installation Test

Procedure to verify proper detector address, trouble signals, and messages after initial installation.

Sensor Function Test

Procedure to test the smoke sensor's functionality, including using the fire alarm control panel.

Specifications and Regulatory Information

Detector Specifications

Details on operating voltage, current, vibration levels, mounting, compatible bases, and testers.

Regulatory Compliance

Information on North American standards, smoke sensitivity range, FCC, and Industry Canada compliance.

Overview

The SIGA-OSD Intelligent Optical Smoke Detector is a sophisticated device designed for integration into fire alarm systems, utilizing advanced optical sensing technology to detect the presence of smoke. Its primary function is to analyze data from its sensing chamber to accurately identify smoke from a fire while effectively distinguishing it from nuisance non-fire sources. This intelligent analysis allows the detector to make informed decisions about whether to initiate an alarm and communicate this information to the Fire Alarm Control Panel.

A key usage feature of the SIGA-OSD is its visual indicator. The device incorporates an LED indicator that provides immediate feedback on its operational status. In normal operating conditions, the LED indicator flashes green, signifying that the detector is functioning correctly and no action is required. When an alarm condition is detected, indicating the presence of smoke from a fire, the LED indicator flashes red, serving as a clear visual alert to evacuate the area.

Installation of the SIGA-OSD detector is designed to be straightforward. Users are instructed to first install and wire the detector base according to the provided installation sheet. A practical feature during installation is the ability to remove the serial number label from the detector and attach it to project documentation, aiding in record-keeping and system management. The detector then attaches to the base by a simple clockwise rotation until it securely snaps into a locked position.

Several important notes guide the proper usage and installation of this device. It is crucial to understand that the detector requires electrical power to operate. In situations where fires might cause power interruptions, it is recommended to discuss additional safeguards with a local fire protection specialist to ensure continuous protection. The detector's effectiveness is also dependent on smoke reaching its sensing chamber; therefore, it may not detect fires in areas where smoke is obstructed, such as within walls, roofs, or behind closed doors. To guarantee optimal performance, the detector should be stored within recommended temperature ranges and allowed to stabilize to room temperature before power is applied.

A practical feature during construction and service is the inclusion of a dust cover. This cover must remain on the detector during installation and should only be removed prior to commissioning and servicing. It is important to note that this dust cover is not a substitute for removing the detector entirely during new construction or significant remodeling work, ensuring the sensing chamber remains clear of debris. Furthermore, the use of smoke detectors with detector guards is only advised if the combination has been evaluated and deemed suitable, preventing any interference with the detector's operation.

For installations in Canada, specific regulatory compliance is required, mandating adherence to the CAN/ULC-S524 Standard for the Installation of Fire Alarm Systems, the CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, and local jurisdictional requirements.

Upon completion of the initial installation, or following any modifications or additions to the system, a calibrated sensitivity test must be performed in accordance with NFPA code. The Signature Series devices, including the SIGA-OSD, are capable of performing this test, and the control panel can generate a system sensitivity report, which is a valuable maintenance feature for verifying proper operation.

Before conducting any testing, it is essential to notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system will be undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service. This ensures that false alarms are not dispatched and that the system's status is properly communicated.

To perform an initial installation test, several steps are outlined. First, the detector should be removed from its base to verify that the correct detector address, trouble signals, and messages are reported by the control panel. For SIGA-OSD detectors installed in air ducts, it is important to verify that the airflow is within specified parameters. If the system is wired for Class A operation, a critical usage feature is to verify that the detector continues to operate correctly even when the SLC_IN and then the SLC_OUT connections are successively disconnected, demonstrating its fault tolerance. A momentary ground fault should also be placed on the SLC circuit to confirm the proper operation of the ground fault detection circuitry. Finally, a system detector sensitivity report should be run on all detectors to ensure that readings fall within acceptable limits, and a sensor function test should be performed.

For the sensor function test, users have the option to use the fire alarm control panel to place the detector or zone into a service group for testing, as detailed in the panel's technical reference manual. The smoke sensor can then be activated using approved smoke aerosol sprays or a smoke generator, following the manufacturer's instructions.

Maintenance of the SIGA-OSD detector is crucial for ensuring its continued proper operation. A maintenance plan, which includes regular or selected inspections, should be established in accordance with the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) and all applicable governing laws, codes, or standards. Specific guidance for inspection and testing is provided by the CAN/ULC-S536 Standard for the Inspection and Testing of Fire Alarm Systems and NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code. Additional information and cleaning instructions are available in application bulletin P/N 3102625-EN, further supporting the long-term reliability and performance of the device.

Edwards SIGA-OSD Specifications

General IconGeneral
Operating Voltage24 V DC
Operating Voltage Range15 to 32 V DC
TypePhotoelectric
Operating Temperature0°C to 49°C
Humidity Range10% to 93% non-condensing
Air Velocity0 to 4000 ft/min (0 to 20 m/s)

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