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Edwards Signature Series - User Manual

Edwards Signature Series
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P/N 3102362-EN • REV 01 • ISS 06APR16 1 of 2
SIGA-PD Intelligent
Photoelectric Smoke Detector
Installation Sheet
Description
The Signature Series model SIGA-PD Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke
Detector is an intelligent device that uses an optical sensing chamber
to detect smoke. The detector analyzes data from the sensing
chamber to determine whether to initiate an alarm.
LED indicator. The LED indicator (see Figure 1 below) displays the
following states:
Normal: Green LED indicator flashes, no action.
Alarm/active: Red LED indicator flashes, evacuate the area.
Figure 1: SIGA-PD features
2
(1) Self-locking tab
(2) LED indicator
Installation
Notes
This detector does not operate without electrical power. As fires
frequently cause power interruption, discuss further safeguards
with the local fire protection specialist.
This detector does not sense fires in areas where smoke cannot
reach the detector. Smoke from fires in walls, roofs, or on the
opposite side of closed doors may not reach the detector.
Photoelectric detectors have a wide range of fire-sensing
capabilities and are best suited for detecting slow, smoldering fires.
To ensure proper operation, store the detector within the
recommended ranges. Allow the detector to stabilize to room
temperature before applying power.
The dust cover (supplied) must remain on the detector during
installation and be removed prior to commissioning and service.
The dust cover is not a substitute for removing the detector during
new construction or heavy remodeling.
Do not use smoke detectors with detector guards unless the
combination has been evaluated and found suitable.
In Canada, install according to CAN/ULC-S524 Standard for the
Installation of Fire Alarm Systems, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical
Code, and the local authority having jurisdiction.
Upon completion of the original installation and following any
modifications or additions to the system, perform a calibrated
sensitivity test per NFPA code. The Signature Series devices can
perform this test and the panel can generate a system sensitivity
report.
To install the detector:
1. Install and wire the base, as described on the installation sheet
supplied with the base.
2. Remove the serial number label from the detector and attach it to
the project documentation.
3. Attach the detector to the base by rotating the detector clockwise
until it snaps into the locked position.
Testing
Before testing, notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system is
undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service.
To perform an initial installation test:
1. Remove the detector from its base and verify that the proper
detector address, trouble signals, and messages are reported.
2. For SIGA-PD detectors placed in the air ducts, verify that the
airflow is within specifications. See “Specifications” on page 2.
3. If wired for Class A operation, verify that the detector continues to
operate first with SLC_IN disconnected, and then with SLC_OUT
disconnected. (Refer to the installation sheet for the base.)
4. Place a momentary ground fault on the SLC circuit to verify
operation of ground fault detection circuitry.
5. Run a system detector sensitivity report on all detectors and verify
that the readings fall within acceptable limits.
6. Perform a sensor function test, as described below.
To perform a sensor function test:
1. If desired, use the fire alarm control panel to put the detector or
zone into a service group for testing. (Refer to the panel technical
reference manual for instructions.)
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Summary

Detector Installation and Testing

Installation Notes

Provides essential operational and safety notes for detector installation, covering power, smoke detection limitations, and storage.

Detector Installation Procedure

Step-by-step instructions for physically attaching the SIGA-PD detector to its base.

Initial Installation Testing

Procedures to verify the detector's correct address, trouble signals, and system responses upon initial setup.

Sensor Function Test

Steps to perform a specific test on the detector's sensing capabilities.

Maintenance and Specifications

Maintenance Guidelines

Guidance for planning detector maintenance in accordance with governing standards and authorities.

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical parameters including operating voltage, current, vibration, air velocity, and environmental limits.

Regulatory Information

Compliance details for North American standards, FCC, and Industry Canada.

Overview

The SIGA-PD Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke Detector is a sophisticated device designed to detect smoke using an optical sensing chamber. This intelligent detector analyzes data from its sensing chamber to determine whether an alarm condition exists, providing early warning in the event of a fire. It is particularly well-suited for detecting slow, smoldering fires due to the nature of photoelectric sensing technology.

Function Description

The core function of the SIGA-PD detector is to identify the presence of smoke. It achieves this through an optical sensing chamber that continuously monitors the air. When smoke particles enter this chamber, they scatter light, which is then detected by the device. The detector's intelligent processing capabilities analyze this scattered light data to differentiate between actual smoke conditions and other environmental factors, thereby minimizing false alarms.

The detector communicates its status through an integrated LED indicator. In normal operating conditions, this LED flashes green, indicating that the device is functioning correctly and no smoke has been detected. If smoke is detected and an alarm condition is initiated, the LED flashes red, serving as a clear visual alert to evacuate the area.

For installation, the detector is designed to be attached to a compatible base by rotating it clockwise until it securely snaps into a locked position. This modular design simplifies installation and replacement. The device requires electrical power to operate, and it is important to consider that power interruptions can occur during fires. Therefore, consulting with a local fire protection specialist for additional safeguards is recommended.

The SIGA-PD detector is designed to integrate with fire alarm control panels that can perform system sensitivity reports. This allows for calibrated sensitivity testing, ensuring the detector operates within acceptable limits as per NFPA code. The device's intelligence also supports the generation of system sensitivity reports by the panel, aiding in compliance and performance verification.

Usage Features

The SIGA-PD detector offers several features that enhance its usability and reliability in various applications. It is crucial to understand that the detector will not sense fires in areas where smoke cannot reach it, such as inside walls, roofs, or behind closed doors. Proper placement is therefore essential for effective fire detection.

During installation, a dust cover is supplied and must remain on the detector. This cover protects the device from dust and debris during construction or remodeling, but it must be removed prior to commissioning and service to ensure proper operation. It is important to note that the dust cover is not a substitute for removing the detector itself during heavy remodeling or new construction.

The detector should be stored within recommended temperature ranges and allowed to stabilize to room temperature before power is applied to ensure proper operation. This helps maintain the integrity of the sensing components.

For specific applications, such as installation in air ducts, the SIGA-PD detectors require verification that the airflow is within specified limits. This ensures that smoke can effectively reach the sensing chamber. The device is compatible with various bases, including standard, relay, isolator, and audible bases, offering flexibility in system design.

The SIGA-PD detector is designed to be compatible with specific detector testers, such as Testifire 1000 and Testifire 2000, which facilitate functional testing. When performing a sensor function test, the fire alarm control panel can be used to place the detector or zone into a service group for testing, preventing unnecessary alarms during maintenance.

Maintenance Features

Regular maintenance is critical to ensure the continued proper operation of the SIGA-PD Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke Detector. Maintenance should be planned and executed in accordance with the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) and all applicable governing laws, codes, and standards, including CAN/ULC-S536 Standard for the Inspection and Testing of Fire Alarm Systems and NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code.

Before any testing or maintenance, it is essential to notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system will be temporarily out of service. This prevents unwarranted dispatches and ensures safety protocols are followed.

An initial installation test involves several steps to verify the detector's functionality. This includes removing the detector from its base to confirm that the proper detector address, trouble signals, and messages are reported by the control panel. For Class A wiring configurations, it is necessary to verify that the detector continues to operate correctly even when SLC_IN and then SLC_OUT are disconnected, demonstrating the system's resilience.

A momentary ground fault on the SLC circuit should be introduced to verify the operation of the ground fault detection circuitry, an important safety feature. After installation, a system detector sensitivity report should be run on all detectors to confirm that their readings fall within acceptable limits. This ensures that each detector is calibrated and functioning optimally.

For sensor function testing, the use of smoke aerosol sprays or smoke generators, such as No Climb Products model Smoke Centurion/M8, FireTech Smoke, or Smoke Sabre, is recommended. Alternatively, a Testifire detector tester can be used according to the manufacturer's instructions. This ensures that the detector responds appropriately to the presence of smoke.

The detector also features automatic environmental compensation, which helps maintain consistent performance despite changes in ambient conditions. This reduces the need for frequent manual adjustments and enhances reliability.

In summary, the SIGA-PD Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke Detector is a reliable and intelligent device designed for effective smoke detection. Its features, from optical sensing and LED indicators to flexible installation options and comprehensive maintenance protocols, ensure its role as a critical component in a robust fire alarm system. Adherence to installation guidelines, regular testing, and scheduled maintenance are paramount to maximizing its performance and ensuring life safety.

Edwards Signature Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
Alarm Sound Level85 dB at 10 feet
Power Source120V AC, 9V DC battery backup
Operating Humidity10% relative humidity
Hush FeatureYes
ComplianceUL 217
Operating Temperature40°F to 100°F (4°C to 38°C)

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