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First Watt F5 - Powering Up and Operation

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With everything connected up and the source equipment powered up first, you
can proceed to turn on the power switch to the amplifier. Turn-on and turn-off
thumps and noise are small in this amplifier, and should not present any
hazard to delicate drivers.
At this point you should be able to listen to music. This amplifier has less gain
than most (15 dB), but at 25 watts, it’s not likely to need it. If you need to turn
the gain up on your preamp, then do so. If you can't get enough gain, then you
are probably using either the wrong speaker or the wrong amplifier. Talk to
your dealer if this is the case.
The power supply of the amplifier is isolated from the chassis and AC earth
ground by a thermistor which connects the circuit ground to the chassis and
earth ground. This helps to prevent ground loops, but the thermistor stands by
to conduct AC line voltage to ground until the fuse blows in case of transformer
or other such failure.
The input impedance is 100 Kohms, and the input capacitance is very low, so
you should find it easy to drive with tube equipment if you like. The amplifier is
largely indifferent to the source impedance of your preamp, so a high source
impedance is not a problem.
The amplifier requires about 1 hour of operation to reach normal operating
temperature, and this warm-up time is appropriate for the most critical
listening, but is not otherwise an issue. The amplifier’s final adjustments were
made after a 2 hours, and the performance difference between that and cold
operation is significant.
I do not personally see a reason to run the amplifier all the time, but you can
do that if you want to. The power supply capacitors are likely to last about 15
years or so, and while they will slowly dry out just sitting there, they will have a
shorter life span with the amplifier running constantly. Also, at 180 watts it
makes economic sense to shut the amplifier off if you aren’t planning on using
it for the rest of the day.
Again, the heat sinks on this amplifier run fairly hot, and you want to make sure
that they get adequate ventilation. They will run at around 25 degrees C.
above the ambient temperature, which puts them around 50 degrees in the
average listening room. At this temperature you should be able to put your
hand on them for about 5 to 10 seconds or so.

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