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freightliner 114SD User Manual

freightliner 114SD
192 pages
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Driver’s Manual
108SD and 114SD
Part Number STI-496
Publication Number STI-496-6

Table of Contents

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freightliner 114SD Specifications

General IconGeneral
Brandfreightliner
Model114SD
CategoryAutomobile
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Foreword

Introduction

Provides information to operate and understand the vehicle and its components.

Environmental Concerns and Recommendations

Follow environmental rules and regulations when disposing of materials.

Event Data Recorder

Device records vehicle data in crash/near-crash situations to aid understanding.

Emissions and Fuel Efficiency Compliance

Vehicle must be inspected and maintained to comply with emissions standards.

Vehicle Identification

Component Information Label

Label lists vehicle model, VIN, and major component models.

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels

Labels certifying vehicle compliance with FMVSS regulations.

Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels

Labels certifying vehicle compliance with CMVSS regulations.

Component GWR Label

Label on passenger-side B-pillar provides maximum GWR ratings.

Emissions Labels

Labels related to engine emissions and aftertreatment system indicators.

Vehicle Access

Door Locks and Handles

Details operation of vehicle door locks, keys, and handles.

Cab Entry and Exit

Instructions for safely entering and exiting the vehicle cab using grab handles and steps.

Back-of-Cab Access

Procedures for using steps and grab handles for accessing the back of the cab.

Hood Opening and Closing

Instructions for safely tilting and closing the vehicle hood.

Electrical System

Vehicle Power Distribution

Explains power distribution modules (PDM) and power distribution boxes (PNDB).

Load Disconnect Switch

Optional switch to disconnect battery power to powertrain and accessory loads.

Battery Access

Location and procedure for accessing vehicle batteries.

Instruments

Instrumentation Control Unit

Provides engine and vehicle information via gauges and indicators.

Warning and Indicator Lights

Details various warning and indicator lamps and their meanings.

Driver Message Center

Displays vehicle information and alerts via text messages.

Engine Protection System

System that warns and shuts down the engine based on critical parameters.

Overhead Instrument Panel

Optional panel for CB radio, microphone clip, and switches.

Driver Controls

Ignition Switch

Explains the four positions of the ignition switch and operable functions.

Control Panels

Describes the location and function of various control panels in the cab.

Lighting Controls

Details operation of headlights, marker lights, and interior lighting.

Multifunction Turn Signal Lever Controls

Covers operation of turn signals, wipers, washers, and high beams.

Horn Controls

Instructions for operating air horns and electric horns.

Powertrain Controls

Covers regeneration switches, axle switches, and differential lock.

All Wheel Drive Controls

Operation of AWD and AWD range switches.

Brake Controls

Explains parking brake, trailer air supply, trailer brake lever, and ABS.

Adjustable Steering Column Controls

Instructions for tilting and telescoping the steering column.

Suspension Controls

Details air suspension autofill override and dump control switches.

Climate Controls

Operation of the climate control panel for heating, ventilation, and AC.

Seat Controls

Description of various seat adjustments available.

Seats and Restraints

Seats, General Information

Describes common seat adjustments and safety warnings.

Freightliner High-Back Seat

Details adjustments for the Freightliner high-back seat.

Bostrom Seat

Details adjustments for the Bostrom seat.

Sears Atlas Seat

Details adjustments for the Sears Atlas seat.

National 2000 Series Seat

Details adjustments for the National 2000 Series seat.

Seat Belts and Tether Belts

Information on seat belt inspection, operation, and safety.

Climate Control

Climate Control Panel

Operation of fan, air selection, and temperature control switches.

Cab Features

Cab Amenities

Details cup holders, cab storage, and center storage console.

Mirrors and Windows

Information on exterior mirrors, mirror heat, power mirrors, and windows.

Engine Starting, Operation, and Shutdown

Engine Starting

Procedures for safely starting the vehicle engine.

Engine Operation

Guidelines for safe and efficient engine operation and break-in.

Engine Shutdown

Procedures for properly shutting down the vehicle engine.

Optional Engine Systems

Engine Protection—Warning and Shutdown

System that warns and shuts down the engine based on critical parameters.

Engine Idle Limiting

Features to conserve fuel by limiting engine idling.

Cruise Control

Operation of the cruise control system for maintaining vehicle speed.

Auxiliary Braking Applications

Details engine brake and exhaust brake operation.

Power Takeoff (PTO) Governor

General guidelines for operating a Power Takeoff (PTO) system.

Emissions and Fuel Efficiency

Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Fuel Consumption Standards

Vehicle and engine requirements for emissions and fuel efficiency.

EPA-Regulated Emissions Aftertreatment System

Details on ATS, DPF, SCR, and DEF systems for emissions control.

Diesel Exhaust Fluid and Tank

Information on DEF usage, tank, and the fuel/DEF gauge.

Brake Systems

Air Brake System

General information, conditions, operation, and controls of the air brake system.

Meritor WABCO® Antilock Braking System

Operation and compatibility of the ABS system.

Enhanced Stability Control

System aids driver with directional stability and rollover prevention.

Roll Stability Advisor/Control

Advises driver of rollover risk after maneuvers and controls vehicle stability.

Manual Transmissions and Clutch

Eaton Fuller 13-Speed and 18-Speed Splitter and Range-Shift Transmissions

Operation and tips for Fuller 13/18-speed transmissions.

Eaton Fuller 10-Speed Range-Shift Transmissions

Operation and tips for Fuller 10-speed range-shift transmissions.

Clutch

General information, operation, and maintenance of the clutch.

Automated and Automatic Transmissions

Freightliner SmartShift Shift Control

Operation of the SmartShift control lever for transmissions.

Eaton Fuller UltraShift DM Automated Transmissions

Operation of UltraShift DM transmissions in auto and manual modes.

Eaton Fuller UltraShift PLUS Automated Transmissions

Operation of UltraShift PLUS transmissions with SmartShift control.

Eaton Fuller AutoShift Automated Transmissions

Operation of AutoShift transmissions with SmartShift control.

Allison Automatic Transmissions

General information and operation tips for Allison automatic transmissions.

Drive Axles

Differential Lock, Drive Axles

Operation and switch for differential lock on drive axles.

Interaxle Lock, Tandem and Tridem Axles

Operation and switch for interaxle lock on tandem/tridem axles.

Steering System

Power Steering System

Components and operation of the power steering system.

Fifth Wheels

Fifth Wheels, General Information

General information, lubrication, and dump valve for fifth wheels.

Fifth Wheel Coupling

Procedures for coupling trailers to various fifth wheel types.

Fifth Wheel Uncoupling

Procedures for manually and air-actuated uncoupling trailers.

Fifth Wheel Slide

Manual and air-slide operation for fifth wheel assemblies.

Trailer Couplings

Air-Suspension Dump Valve

Using the air-suspension height switch to aid trailer connection/disconnection.

Holland Trailer Coupling

General information, hookup, and release procedures for Holland couplings.

Premier Trailer Couplings

General information and hookup procedures for Premier couplings.

Natural Gas Vehicle

Natural Gas Vehicles, General Information

Information on CNG and LNG fuel systems.

Natural Gas Vehicles, Safety Precautions

Critical safety precautions for operating natural gas vehicles.

Natural Gas Fuel Tank Filling Procedures

Steps for fueling CNG and LNG vehicles.

Natural Gas Detection System

Operation and testing of the natural gas detection system.

Natural Gas Vehicles, Engine Starting

Procedure for starting the engine of a natural gas vehicle.

Major Repair and Replacement of Natural Gas Components

Guidelines for repairing and replacing natural gas components.

Pre- and Post-Trip Checklists

Periodic Inspections and Maintenance

Driver's responsibility for vehicle inspection before service.

Checklists

Daily, weekly, and monthly inspection checklists for vehicle components.

Fluids Added

Table to note fluids added during inspection and maintenance.

Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections and Maintenance

Safety Precautions

Critical safety measures when working on the vehicle.

Daily Pretrip Inspection and Maintenance

Procedures for ensuring vehicle readiness before each trip.

Weekly Post-Trip Inspection and Maintenance

Procedures for weekly post-trip inspections.

Monthly Post-Trip Inspection and Maintenance

Procedures for monthly post-trip inspections.

Cab Appearance

Cab Washing and Polishing

Instructions for washing and polishing the vehicle cab for finish protection.

Care of Fiberglass Parts

Cleaning and waxing recommendations for unpainted fiberglass parts.

Care of Chrome Parts

Tips for cleaning and protecting chrome parts to prevent rust.

Care of Exterior Lights

Guidelines for cleaning headlight lenses and other exterior lights.

Dashboard and Instrument Panel Care

Cleaning procedures for dashboard and instrument panel components.

Vinyl Upholstery Cleaning

Recommended methods for cleaning vinyl upholstery and removing stains.

Velour Upholstery Cleaning

Methods for cleaning velour upholstery and removing stains.

Headlight Aiming

Preliminary Checks

Inspection steps before checking or adjusting headlight aim.

Checking Headlight Aim

Procedure for checking headlight beam projection against a screen.

Adjusting Headlight Aim

Instructions for adjusting headlight vertical positioning using adjustment screws.

In an Emergency

Hazard Warning Lights

Operation of the hazard warning light flasher switch.

Fire Extinguisher

Location of the fire extinguisher in the cab.

Emergency Kit

Contents of the optional emergency kit.

Emergency Filter Replacement, DAVCO

Procedure for replacing the fuel/water separator filter.

Emergency Starting With Jumper Cables

Step-by-step guide for jump-starting a vehicle with jumper cables.

Towing

Instructions and precautions for towing the vehicle.

Fire in the Cab

Procedures to follow in the event of a fire inside the vehicle cab.

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