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Garmin GMA 342 User Manual

Garmin GMA 342
65 pages
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190-01878-02 November, 2020 Revision 5
GMA 342/345
Installation Manual
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Garmin GMA 342 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Weight1.5 lbs (0.68 kg)
Dimensions6.25 x 5.25 x 1.5 in (158 x 133 x 38 mm)
Speaker Outputs2
Audio ControlYes
Remote Com SwitchingYes
Split ComYes
Stereo IntercomYes
Marker Beacon ReceiverYes

Summary

Information Subject to Export Control Laws

Definitions of Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

Section 1 General Description

1.1 Introduction

Provides information for planning and design of installation.

1.2 Equipment Description

Details the features and capabilities of the GMA 342/345 audio panels.

1.3 Technical Specifications

Covers physical and electrical characteristics, power requirements, and compliance.

1.4 Certification

Outlines TSO compliance and deviations for the GMA 342/345.

1.5 Operating Instructions and Reference Documents

Refers to pilot guides and lists other relevant publications for installation.

Section 2 Installation Overview

2.1 Introduction

Provides information for installation and checkout of the GMA 342/345 audio panel.

2.2 Installation Materials and Accessories

Lists catalog part numbers and available accessories for GMA 342/345 units.

2.4 Installation Considerations

Discusses key installation factors including auxiliary inputs, antenna, and pressurized aircraft approvals.

2.5 Cabling and Wiring

Provides guidance on wire gauge, routing, and precautions for cabling and wiring.

2.6 Electrical Bonding

Details requirements for electrical bonding to the aircraft structure for EMI and HIRF protection.

2.7 Cooling Air

Discusses thermal characteristics and recommendations for cooling the GMA 342/345.

2.8 Configuration and Adjustment Options

Covers DIP switch, front panel, hardwired configurations, MASQ, sensitivity, and noise options.

2.9 Updating Software

Details checking version, creating loader card, and loading software updates.

2.10 Electrical Noise

Discusses minimizing noise from interference and ground loops in audio systems.

2.11 Mounting Requirements

Outlines structural support and electrical bond requirements for mounting the unit.

Section 3 Installation Procedure

3.1 Unpacking Unit

Instructions for unpacking and visually inspecting the unit for damage.

3.2 Electrical Connections

Details electrical connections using 44-pin D-subminiature connectors and required hardware.

3.3 Antenna Installation

Provides instructions for installing the marker beacon antenna and its cable.

3.4 Shield Block Backshell Installation Instructions

Instructions for assembling backshell connectors and grounding system using Shield Block.

3.5 Backshell Assembly

Instructions for assembling Garmin's backshell connectors and grounding system.

3.6 Unit Installation

Step-by-step guide for final installation and assembly of the GMA 342/345 into the rack.

3.7 Post Installation Checkout

Covers failsafe, transceiver, receiver, music, speaker, and marker beacon checks.

3.8 Continued Airworthiness

States that maintenance is "on condition" and no periodic maintenance is required.

3.9 Diagnostics Information

Explains how to display diagnostics information and interpret fault indications.

3.10 Disabling Bluetooth Connectivity (GMA 345 only)

Provides steps to disable and re-enable Bluetooth connectivity on the GMA 345.

Section 4 System Interconnects

4.1 Connector Description

Describes the two 44-pin connectors (J3401 and J3402) on the rear of the unit.

4.2 Pin List

Lists pin assignments for J3401 and J3402 connectors, grouped by function.

4.3 Aircraft Power

Details the four pins for aircraft power bus inputs and connection recommendations.

4.4 Lighting Bus and RS-232

Explains lighting bus control and describes RS-232 output characteristics.

4.6 Audio Inputs/Outputs and Mic Keys

Covers mic, COM, alert, receiver, AUX, NAV, failsafe, music, tel, headset, and speaker audio connections.

4.7 Discrete Inputs

Lists discrete input pins and their functions, including ICS KEYs and COM Swap.

4.8 Marker Beacon

Describes marker beacon outputs for lamps and sense, and their control.

APPENDIX A INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR UPGRADING FROM A GARMIN GMA 340

A.1 Mechanical and Electrical Considerations

Discusses compatibility of GMA 340 rack/connectors and required pin modifications.

A.3 GMA 340 to GMA 342/345 Retrofit Connections

Details specific pin connections for retrofitting GMA 340 to GMA 342/345.

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