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Hitachi 7K250 - Deskstar - Hard Drive User Manual

Hitachi 7K250 - Deskstar - Hard Drive
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Hard Disk Drive Specification
Deskstar 7K250
3.5 inch Ultra ATA/100 hard disk drive
Models: HDS722525VLAT80
HDS722516VLAT80
HDS722516VLAT20
HDS722512VLAT80
HDS722512VLAT20
HDS722580VLAT20
HDS722540VLAT20
Version 1.5 12 December 2005

Table of Contents

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Hitachi 7K250 - Deskstar - Hard Drive Specifications

General IconGeneral
Capacity250 GB
Form Factor3.5 inch
RPM7200
Cache8 MB
Average Seek Time8.5 ms

Summary

1.0 General

1.1 Introduction

Describes the specifications of the Deskstar 7K250 hard disk drive and its ATA interface.

1.3 Abbreviations

Defines abbreviations used in the document, covering technical terms and standards.

1.4 Caution

Provides essential safety precautions regarding handling the drive to prevent damage.

2.0 General features of the drive

3.0 Fixed-disk subsystem description

3.1 Control electronics

Details the microprocessor and logic modules controlling the drive's operations and interface.

3.3 Actuator

Explains the actuator mechanism, voice coil motor, and positioning servo for head movement.

4.0 Drive characteristics

4.1 Default logical drive parameters

Details formatted capacities, physical layout, and logical drive parameters for different models.

4.4 Performance characteristics

Covers command overhead, mechanical positioning (seek times), data transfer speed, and operating modes.

6.0 Specification

6.1 Jumper settings

Details jumper pin locations, identification, assignments, and positions for drive configuration.

6.3 DC power requirements

Outlines input voltage specifications and typical power supply current consumption.

6.5 Mechanical specifications

Provides physical dimensions, weight, mounting hole locations, and connector details.

6.9 Safety

Covers UL/CSA approval, German safety mark, flammability, safe handling, and environmental compliance.

7.0 Electrical interface specification

7.2 Signal definitions

Lists and defines the signals and their I/O types for the ATA interface.

7.8 Ultra DMA timings

Covers timing parameters for various Ultra DMA modes, including read and write operations.

7.9 Addressing of registers

Explains how registers are mapped and accessed via I/O space and chip select lines.

8.0 General

8.3 Deviations from standard

Lists specific deviations of the device's implementation from the ATA/ATAPI-6 standard.

9.0 Registers

9.1 Register set

Presents the I/O address map for Command Block and Control Block registers.

9.10 Error Register

Explains the Error Register, containing status from last command or diagnostic codes.

9.14 Status Register

Covers the Status Register, indicating device status like Busy, Ready, and Error.

10.0 General operation

10.1 Reset response

Details the device's response to Power On, Hard, and Soft resets.

10.4 Sector Addressing Mode

Explains Logical CHS and LBA addressing modes for accessing data sectors.

10.7 S.M.A.R.T. Function

Explains Self-monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology for device health and prediction.

10.8 Security Mode Feature Set

Details the security features, including passwords, lock modes, and security levels.

11.0 Command protocol

11.1 PIO Data In commands

Lists commands used for reading data from the device via Programmed I/O.

11.4 DMA commands

Explains DMA commands for high-speed data transfers, differing from PIO transfers.

12.0 Command descriptions

12.1 Check Power Mode (E5h/98h)

Describes the Check Power Mode command, used to determine the device's power state.

12.8 Identify Device (ECh)

Describes the Identify Device command for retrieving configuration information about the drive.

12.33 Security Set Password (F1h)

Explains the Security Set Password command to enable security features and set master or user passwords.

12.34 Security Unlock (F2h)

Details the Security Unlock command to unlock the device and enter device unlock mode.

13.0 Time-out values

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