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Honda CG125 - User Manual

Honda CG125
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HONDA
CG125
ServiceManual
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Summary

Introduction to the Honda CG125

Model Dimensions and Weight

Details on the physical measurements and weight of the CG125 model.

Ordering Spare Parts

Safety First!

General Safety Precautions

Crucial safety advice for vehicle operation and maintenance, covering various hazards.

Routine Maintenance Schedule

Introduction to Routine Maintenance

Overview of the importance and schedule of periodic maintenance tasks.

Daily (Pre-ride) Checks

Essential checks to perform before operating the motorcycle daily.

Tyre Pressure and Tread Wear Checks

Procedure for inspecting tyre pressure and wear limits for safety.

Safety Checks and Legal Compliance

Ensuring the machine's safety features and legal requirements are met.

Monthly or 600-Mile Maintenance

Scheduled maintenance tasks to be performed monthly or every 600 miles.

Spark Plug and Valve Clearance Checks

Inspection and adjustment of spark plug and valve clearances.

Contact Breaker and Ignition Timing Checks

Procedures for checking and adjusting the contact breaker and ignition timing.

Contact Breaker Condition and Ignition Timing

Detailed checks on contact breaker points and ignition timing accuracy.

General Checks, Lubrication, and Fuel System

Routine checks on controls, lubrication points, and the fuel system.

Clutch and Brake Adjustments

Instructions for adjusting the clutch and brake systems for optimal performance.

Wheel, Suspension, and Steering Checks

Inspection of wheels, suspension, and steering for proper function and alignment.

Annual or 7200-Mile Maintenance

Major maintenance tasks to be performed annually or every 7200 miles.

Quick Glance Maintenance Data

Summary table of key maintenance intervals and specifications.

Recommended Lubricants

List of recommended lubricants for various motorcycle components.

Working Conditions and Tools

Chapter 1 Engine, Clutch, and Gearbox

Specifications

Technical specifications for the engine, clutch, and gearbox components.

Engine General Description

Overview of the engine unit's construction and lubrication system.

Engine Unit Operations in Frame

Procedures for operations performed with the engine mounted in the frame.

Engine Removal Operations

Steps for removing the engine unit and its associated components from the frame.

General Engine and Gearbox Dismantling

Initial steps and precautions for dismantling the engine and gearbox unit.

Cylinder Head, Barrel, and Piston Removal

Detailed instructions for removing the cylinder head, barrel, and piston assembly.

Generator Assembly Removal

Procedure for removing the generator assembly from the engine.

Cam Gear and Shaft Removal

Steps for removing the cam gear and shaft from the engine.

Centrifugal Oil Filter Removal

Instructions for removing the centrifugal oil filter unit.

Clutch Assembly and Crankshaft Pinion Removal

Procedure for removing the clutch assembly and crankshaft pinion.

Gearchange Shaft and Mechanism Removal

Steps for removing the gearchange shaft and its associated mechanism.

End Float Plunger and Neutral Switch Removal

Procedure for removing the end float plunger and neutral switch.

Separating Crankcase Halves

Instructions for dismantling the engine by separating the crankcase halves.

Kick Start Mechanism, Crankshaft, and Gearbox Components Removal

Steps for removing kick start mechanism, crankshaft, and gearbox parts.

Crankshaft and Gearbox Main Bearings Removal

Procedure for removing the crankshaft and gearbox main bearings.

Big-End and Main Bearing Examination

Inspection of big-end and main bearings for wear and damage.

Gudgeon Pin, Small End, and Piston Bosses Examination

Checking the gudgeon pin, small end, and piston bosses for wear.

Piston and Piston Rings Examination

Procedure for examining the piston and piston rings for wear and damage.

Cylinder Barrel Examination and Renovation

Inspection and renovation of the cylinder barrel for wear and damage.

Cylinder Head Valve Examination

Procedure for removing, examining, and renovating cylinder head valves.

Cam Gear, Lobe, and Follower Examination

Inspection of cam gear, lobe, and followers for wear.

Trochoidal Oil Pump Examination

Procedure for examining the trochoidal oil pump for wear.

Clutch and Primary Drive Examination

Inspection of clutch and primary drive components for wear.

Gearbox Components Examination

Examination of gearbox components for damage and wear.

Engine Casings and Covers Examination

Inspection and repair procedures for engine casings and covers.

General Engine Reassembly

Guidelines for the general reassembly of the engine unit.

Gear Cluster and Selector Mechanism Reassembly

Procedure for reassembling gear clusters and the selector mechanism.

Crankcase Components Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the crankcase components during engine rebuild.

Crankcase Jointing Surfaces Preparation

Procedure for preparing and joining the crankcase halves.

Crankshaft Pinion, Oil Pump, and Gearchange Mechanism Replacement

Instructions for replacing the crankshaft pinion, oil pump, and gearchange mechanism.

Clutch Assembly and Centrifugal Oil Filter Replacement

Procedure for replacing the clutch assembly and centrifugal oil filter.

Refitting Piston, Cylinder Barrel, Head, and Rocker Arms

Steps for refitting the piston, cylinder barrel, cylinder head, and rocker arms.

Refitting Engine;Gearbox Unit in Frame

Procedure for reinstalling the engine/gearbox unit into the motorcycle frame.

Starting and Running Rebuilt Engine

Instructions for starting and running the engine after rebuilding.

Engine Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common engine starting and running issues.

Clutch Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common clutch problems.

Gearbox Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common gearbox issues.

Chapter 2 Fuel System and Lubrication

Specifications

Technical specifications for the fuel system and lubrication components.

General Description of Fuel and Lubrication Systems

Overview of the fuel delivery and lubrication systems.

Petrol Tank Removal and Refitting

Procedure for removing and refitting the petrol tank.

Petrol Feed Pipe Examination

Inspection of the petrol feed pipe for condition and leaks.

Petrol Tap Removal and Repair

Instructions for removing and repairing or replacing the petrol tap.

Pre-(T)PFC Carburettor Removal

Procedure for removing the carburettor on pre-(T)PFC models.

Pre-(T)PFC Carburettor Overhaul

Instructions for overhauling the carburettor on pre-(T)PFC models.

Pre-(T)PFC Carburettor Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the carburettor on pre-(T)PFC models.

Carburettor Settings

Specifications for carburettor settings based on engine speed.

(T)PFC Carburettor Specifics

Details on the (T)PFC carburettor used on CG125-C, E, and Brazilian models.

Air Cleaner Element Maintenance

Procedure for removing, cleaning, and replacing the air cleaner element.

Exhaust System General Maintenance

Basic maintenance for the exhaust system.

Oil Pump Removal and Examination

Steps for removing, examining, and renovating the oil pump.

Oil Filters Location and Cleaning

Information on locating and cleaning the engine's oil filters.

Fuel System and Lubrication Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common fuel system and lubrication issues.

Chapter 3 Ignition System

Specifications

Technical specifications related to the ignition system.

General Description of the Ignition System

Overview of how the ignition system generates the spark.

Contact Breaker Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the contact breaker points.

Contact Breaker Removal and Renewal

Steps for removing and replacing the contact breaker assembly.

Ignition Timing Check

Method for checking and setting the ignition timing.

Ignition Coil Checking

Procedure for checking the ignition coil's functionality.

Ignition System Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common ignition system problems.

Chapter 4 Frame and Forks

Specifications

Technical specifications for the frame and fork components.

General Description of Frame and Suspension

Overview of the frame structure and suspension system.

Front Forks: General Removal

General procedures for removing the front forks from the frame.

Front Forks: Assembly Removal from Frame

Steps for detaching the complete front fork assembly from the frame.

Steering Head Bearings Examination

Inspection and renovation of the steering head bearings.

Fork Yokes Examination

Procedure for examining the fork yokes for damage.

CG125 Model Fork Legs Dismantling

Steps for dismantling, examining, and renovating CG125 model fork legs.

CG125 K1, B, C, E Fork Legs Dismantling

Procedure for dismantling, examining, and renovating fork legs on specific CG125 models.

Refitting Forks into Frame

Instructions for reinstalling the front forks into the motorcycle frame.

Frame Assembly Examination

Inspection and renovation of the motorcycle frame assembly.

Swinging Arm Examination

Procedure for checking and renovating the swinging arm.

Rear Suspension Units Removal and Renovation

Steps for removing, examining, and renovating the rear suspension units.

Centre Stand Examination

Inspection of the centre stand for proper function.

Footrests Examination

Procedure for examining the footrests for wear or damage.

Rear Brake Pedal Examination

Inspection and renovation of the rear brake pedal.

Fault Diagnosis: Frame and Forks

Troubleshooting guide for common frame and fork issues.

Chapter 5 Wheels, Brakes, and Tyres

Specifications

Technical specifications for wheels, brakes, and tyres.

General Description of Wheels, Brakes, and Tyres

Overview of the motorcycle's wheels, brake system, and tyres.

Front Wheel Examination

Procedure for examining and renovating the front wheel assembly.

Front Wheel Removal

Steps for removing the front wheel from the motorcycle.

Front Brake Examination

Procedure for examining and renovating the front brake components.

Adjusting the Front Brake

Instructions for adjusting the front brake for optimal performance.

Front Wheel Bearing Replacement

Procedure for removing and replacing the front wheel bearings.

Front Wheel Replacement

Steps for replacing the front wheel assembly.

Rear Wheel Examination

Procedure for examining the rear wheel for defects.

Rear Wheel Removal

Steps for removing the rear wheel from the motorcycle.

Rear Brake Examination

Procedure for examining and renovating the rear brake components.

Rear Wheel Bearing Replacement

Procedure for replacing the rear wheel bearings.

Rear Sprocket and Shock Absorber Rubber Examination

Inspection of the rear sprocket and shock absorber rubbers.

Adjusting the Rear Brake

Instructions for adjusting the rear brake for proper operation.

Final Drive Chain Maintenance

Procedures for examining, adjusting, and lubricating the final drive chain.

Rear Wheel Replacement

Steps for replacing the rear wheel assembly.

Tyre Removal and Replacement

Procedure for removing and replacing motorcycle tyres.

Fault Diagnosis: Wheels, Brakes, and Tyres

Troubleshooting guide for common issues with wheels, brakes, and tyres.

Chapter 6 Electrical System

Specifications

Technical specifications for the electrical system components.

General Electrical System Description

Overview of the motorcycle's electrical system and power sources.

Checking the Electrical System

General procedures for inspecting the motorcycle's electrical system.

Charging System Output Check

Procedure for testing the charging system's output.

Rectifier Malfunction Check

Steps for checking the rectifier unit for malfunctions.

Battery Charging and Maintenance

Procedure for charging and maintaining the motorcycle's battery.

Headlamp Bulb Replacement and Beam Adjustment

Instructions for replacing headlamp bulbs and adjusting beam height.

Tail and Stop Lamp Bulb Replacement

Procedure for replacing bulbs in the tail and stop lamps.

Instrument Illumination and Warning Lamp Bulb Replacement

Instructions for replacing bulbs for instrument illumination and warning lamps.

Flashing Indicator Lamps

Information on flashing indicator lamp connections and function.

Flasher Unit Location and Replacement

Procedure for locating and replacing the flasher relay unit.

Headlamp Dip Switch

Information on the headlamp dip switch function and replacement.

Horn Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the horn's volume.

Fuse Location and Replacement

Instructions for locating and replacing the fuse.

Ignition Switch Location and Replacement

Procedure for locating and replacing the ignition switch.

Resistor Function and Testing

Information on the resistor's function and testing methods.

Wiring Layout and Examination

Guidelines for examining the wiring harness layout and connections.

Electrical System Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshooting guide for common electrical system issues.

Chapter 7 The 1985 on Models

Introduction to 1985 Models

Overview of the 1985 models, focusing on differences from earlier versions.

Specifications

Technical specifications for the 1985 models, highlighting differences.

Routine Maintenance Schedule Modifications

Details on altered routine maintenance schedules for specific models.

Changing Engine Oil (CG125(BR)-K)

Procedure for changing engine oil on the CG125(BR)-K model.

Air Filter and Fuel Tap Maintenance

Routine maintenance for the air filter and fuel tap.

Brake Shoe Wear Check

Procedure for checking brake shoe wear.

Side Stand Check

Procedure for checking the side stand for wear and lubrication.

Compression Test

Method for performing a compression test on the engine.

Engine Modifications Overview

General information on engine modifications for specific models.

Separating Crankcase Halves (Engine;Gearbox)

Instructions for separating the crankcase halves during engine disassembly.

Gear Selector Mechanism General

General overview of the gear selector mechanism and its modifications.

Petrol Tank Removal and Refitting (Brazilian Models)

Procedure for removing and refitting the petrol tank on Brazilian models.

(T)PFC Carburettor Removal (Brazilian Models)

Steps for removing the (T)PFC carburettor on Brazilian models.

(T)PFC Carburettor Overhaul (Brazilian Models)

Procedure for overhauling the (T)PFC carburettor on Brazilian models.

(T)PFC Carburettor Refitting (Brazilian Models)

Instructions for refitting the (T)PFC carburettor on Brazilian models.

Oil Pump General Information

General information regarding the oil pump assembly.

(T)PFC Carburettor Adjustment (Brazilian Models)

Procedure for adjusting the (T)PFC carburettor on Brazilian models.

Front Fork Legs Removal

Steps for removing the front fork legs.

Front Fork Legs Dismantling

Procedure for dismantling the front fork legs.

Front Fork Legs Reassembly

Instructions for reassembling the front fork legs.

Front Fork Legs Refitting

Steps for refitting the front fork legs into the motorcycle.

Condenser General Information

General information about the condenser's function and replacement.

Handlebar Mountings

Procedure for mounting and aligning the handlebars.

Regulator;Rectifier Unit Location and Testing

Procedure for locating and testing the regulator/rectifier unit.

Ignition Switch Removal and Refitting

Steps for removing and refitting the ignition switch.

Instrument Panel Bulbs Replacement

Procedure for replacing instrument panel bulbs.

Conversion Factors

Honda CG125 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Compression Ratio9.0:1
Transmission5-speed
Fuel SystemCarburetor
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Front Tire2.75-18
Rear Tire3.00-17
Kerb Weight115 kg
Bore x Stroke56.5 mm x 49.5 mm
IgnitionCDI
Rear BrakeDrum
Engine TypeAir-cooled, 4-stroke, single-cylinder
Starting SystemKick start / Electric start (depending on the model)

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