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IEC 30 Series - Page 23

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Width
control
R2IO
are
summed.
Q50
is
an
out-
put
buffer
for
providing
a
frequency
analog
voltage
to
the
current
control
circuits
and
also
to
IC I 7 which
drives
an
external
frequency
analog
out
connector
(F34
only).
b. CURRENT SOURCES. -
Generation
of two
equal
and
opposite
currents
is
accomplished
by
IC3
and
Q3
for
negative
current,
and
ICI,
IC2,
and
Q2
for
the
positive
current.
The
diode
switching
bridge,
CR3
through
CRIO,
allows
only
one
current
at
a
time
to
be
applied
to
the
integrating
capacitors,
CI
through
CIO. A
volt-
age
level
generated
in
the
VLS
section
selects
the
polarity
of
the
current.
c.
FOLLOW
AMPLIFIER.
-
The
follow
amp
is
a
unity
gain
amplifier
with
extremely
high
input
impedance
that
prevents
integrating
capacitor
loading
which would
result
in a
bowed
triangle
waveform.
LOW-impedance
out-
puts
provide
triangle
waveforms
to
the
system.
The
input
of
the
follow
amp
is
a
JFET
source
follower.
The
Vgs
offset
is
compensated
by
adjusting
R29.
d. VOLTAGE
LEVEL
SENSOR. -
The
voltage
level
sensor
(VLS)
provides
SWitching
signals
to
the
diode
bridge
and
also
generates
low-
impedance
squarewaves
of
controlled
ampli-
tude
to
the
output
amplifier
and
logic
sections.
The
rising
triangle
voltage
level
present
at
the
follow
amplifier
output
is
compared
with
a
reference
voltage
at
the
input
to
the
differential
comparator,
IC5. When
the
follow
amplifier
output
reaches
the
reference
voltage,
IC5
changes
state
producing
a
signal
which
is
fed
back
to
the
diode
bridge
(CR3
through
CRIO)
in
the
current
amplifier.
It
also
produces
a
new
reference
comparison
voltage
at
pin
4 of IC5
which
generates
the
reqUired
hysteresis.
Ad-
justments
R5I
and
R54
enable
the
reference
SECTION
3
voltage
to
be
set
up
so
that
a
symmetrical
waveform
is
produced.
Q7
and
Q8
form
a
complementary
emitter
follower
with
low-output
impedance.
This
output
is
the
squarewave
function
which
may
be
se-
lected
by
the
waveform
switch.
R63
provides
an
adjustment
for
the
d-c
level
(amplitude
sym-
metry)
of
the
squarewave
output.
Q5I
(F33,
F34) prOVides a
means
of
shifting
the
VLS
reference
level
approximately
I
percent.
When
an
external
repetitive
waveform
is
applied
at
the
Trigger/Sync
connector,
Q5I
serves
to
advance
the
VLS
switching
point
and
thus
ob-
tain
synchronous
operation.
e.
START/STOP
CONTROL
(F33,
F340nly).-
This
circuit
forms
a
three-element
gate
whose
inputs
are
two
logic
levels
and
one
analog
level.
When a
stop
command
level
is
present
and
the
VLS
square
wave
signal
indicates
that
the
tri-
angle
is
negative
going,
the
output
of
the
follow
amplifier
is
compared
to
a
reference
level
(zero
volts).
When
the
triangle
voltage
reaches
this
reference,
the
Start/Stop
Amplifier
becomes
active
and
causes
the
integrating
capacitor
charging
current
to
be
bypassed
from
the
capacitors
through
CR58,
thereby
clamping
the
voltage
of
the
triangle
waveform
to
the
reference.
When
the
stop
command
ceases,
the
integration
process
resumes
as
the
Start/Stop
Amplifier
is
deactivated
and
CR58
is
reverse
biased.
3-4.
SINE
SHAPER
Sinewaves
are
produced
by
shaping
the
tri-
angle
waveform
with
shunt
diode-resistor
net-
works.
Integrated
circuits
IC7
and
IC8
con-
tain
matched
diode
sets
which,
in
series
with
R74
resistor
elements,
load
the
triangle
and
3-3