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IEC 30 Series - Page 24

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3-4
SECTION
3
thereby
inscribe
a
sinewave
into
the
original
trimble
waveform.
IC6
functions
as
an
invert-
ing
operational
differential
buffer
amplifier
with
emitter
follower
output,
which
reconsti-
tutes
the
peak-to-peak
value
of
the
sinewave
to
the
same
amplitude
as
the
incoming
tri-
angle.
Potentiometer
R81
adjusts
the
gain
of
the
buffer
amplifier.
Q13
and
Q14
act
as
diode
shunts
as
well
as
common-base
amp-
lifiers
which
aid
in
the
generation
of
a
zero
slope
at
the
sine
peaks.
This
is
done by
in-
jecting
a
common
mode
signal
via
R98
and
R97
into
the
noninverting
side
of
the
buffer
amplifier.
3-5.
VARIABLE
PULSE
GENERATOR
(F33.
F34.
only)
Variable
pulses
are
generated
by
comparing
the
voltage
summation
of
the
triangle
wave-
form
plus
an
adjustable
d-c
level
(R248, V
AR
PULSE
control)
to
a
reference
level
by
use
of
a
differential
pair,
Q60
and
Q59. Q60
and
Q59,
in
addition,
form
a
"Schmitt
trigger"
in
con-
junction
with
R245
and
R241
which
provide
positive
feedback
and
hysteresis.
When
the
triangle
amplitude
at
Q60
base
rises
above
the
d-c
level
at
Q59, Q60
turns
on
forcing
Q59 off.
The
complementary
emitter
follower
output,
Q57
and
Q58,
then
switches
from
-3
to
+
3-volt
output.
The
output
will
remain
at
+ 3
volts
until
the
triangle
waveform
ramps
negatively
through
the
reference
level
at
which
time
the
output
goes
to
-3
volts.
3-6.
OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
The
output
amplifier
provides
an
inverted
20-volt,
peak-to-peak
output
from
a
6-volt,
peak-to-peak
level
present
at
waveform
switch
S3. A
50-ohm
source
resistance
allows
10
volts
peak-to-peak
into
a
50-ohm
load.
IC9, Q17,
and
Q18
form
a
high-gain
differ-
ential
amplifier
to
drive
a
complementary
follower,
Q19
and
Q20.
Feedback
controls
R166
and
C58
adjust
the
gain
and
transient
response
of
the
amplifier,
while
RU9
is
used
to
adjust
offset.
A
constant
current
from
Q33
is
used
to
maintain
slew
rates
and
waveform
quality
at
low-line
potentials.
Offset
capability
is
provided
by
inserting
a
variable
d-c
current
into
amplifier
summing
point
IC9,
pin
9,
via
R134.
3-7.
LOGIC
CIRCUITS
(F33.
F34
only)
All
functional
modes
are
accomplished
by
comparator
amplifier
IC 13,
four
TTL
and
gates,
IC14,
and
mode
switch
S6.
The
comparator
amp-
lifier
sums
a
waveform
from
the
trigger
input
connector
(or
from
the
sweep
waveform)
with
a
d-c
voltage
obtained
from
trigger
level
con-
trol
R270.
Depending
on
the
input
level
and
setting
of
R270, a
positive
transition
of
IC13
pin
9
is
achieved
once
per
input
waveform.
IC
14
logic
levels
are
+ 3
to
+ 5
volts
high
and
o
to
+
O.
5
volts
low.
If
either
gate
input
is
low,
a
high
output
results.
Both
inputs
must
be
high
to
obtain
a low
output.
Two
of
the
gates
are
arranged
to
form
a
flip-flop
whose
output,
TP25,
is
used
to
command
all
triggered
or
gatedfunc-
tions.
TP25
is
normally
low
and
rises
to
high
to
initiate
a
"run"
command.
A
timing
diagram
showing
logic
sequence
is
shown
in
figure
3-2.
Inputs
to
the
logic
section
are:
Trigger
/ Sync
connector.
VLS
squarewave
(t3
volts)
indicating
state
of
main
loop.
Sweep
"running"
signal,
TP29.
Sweep
waveform
(used
as
"Burst"
trigger).