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Kawasaki EN500 - User Manual

Kawasaki EN500
337 pages
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Table of Contents

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Summary

General Information

Before Servicing

Procedures and precautions before performing maintenance or repairs on the motorcycle.

Model Identification

Visual guides to identify different motorcycle models based on their features and designations.

General Specifications

Key technical specifications including dimensions, engine, transmission, and electrical systems.

Periodic Maintenance Chart

Schedule of regular maintenance tasks based on time or mileage intervals.

Torque and Locking Agent

Detailed list of torque values and recommended locking agents for various fasteners.

Unit Conversion Table

Table providing conversion factors between different units of measurement.

Fuel System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of fuel system components for easy identification and assembly.

Specifications

Technical data for throttle grip, cables, and carburetor settings and components.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools required for fuel system servicing and adjustments.

Throttle Grip and Cable

Instructions for inspecting, adjusting, and lubricating the throttle grip and cable assembly.

Carburetors

Comprehensive guide to carburetor inspection, adjustment, cleaning, and disassembly.

Fuel Tank

Steps for removing and installing the motorcycle's fuel tank, including fuel tap procedures.

Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model only)

Details on the evaporative emission control system for California models, including removal and inspection.

Cooling System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of cooling system components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Technical data for coolant type, capacity, level, and thermostat specifications.

Special Tool and Sealant

Information on specialized tools and sealants used for cooling system maintenance.

Coolant

Procedures for checking coolant level, condition, draining, and filling the cooling system.

Water Pump

Detailed instructions for removing, installing, and inspecting the water pump assembly.

Radiator, Radiator Fan

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the radiator and radiator fan.

Thermostat

Steps for removing, installing, and testing the thermostat to ensure proper engine temperature regulation.

Radiator Fan Switch, Water Temperature Switch

Guide to inspecting and replacing the radiator fan switch and water temperature sensor.

Engine Top End

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of engine top-end components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for cylinder head, camshaft, and valve clearances and dimensions.

Special Tools and Sealant

List of specialized tools and sealants necessary for engine top-end servicing.

Clean Air System (US, ST, AT, KR, C2, CA, DE & C6 EUR, FR)

Instructions for installing and inspecting the clean air system components like suction and vacuum valves.

Cylinder Head Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the cylinder head cover, including gasket replacement.

Camshaft Chain Tensioner

Steps for removing and installing the camshaft chain tensioner to maintain correct timing.

Camshaft, Camshaft Chain

Detailed procedures for removing and installing camshafts and the camshaft chain for timing.

Rocker Shaft, Rocker Arm

Instructions for removing and installing rocker shafts and rocker arms for valve actuation.

Oil Pipe

Steps for removing and installing oil pipes that supply lubrication to the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head

Comprehensive guide to removing and installing the cylinder head, including compression measurement.

Valves

Procedures for inspecting, adjusting, and replacing valves, including valve seat repair.

Clutch

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of clutch components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for clutch lever free play, friction plate thickness, and warp limits.

Special Tool and Sealant

Information on specialized tools and sealants used for clutch maintenance.

Clutch Lever and Cable

Instructions for inspecting and adjusting clutch lever free play and lubricating the clutch cable.

Right Engine Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the right engine cover, including clutch release mechanism.

Clutch

Detailed steps for clutch disassembly, assembly, and inspection of friction plates and springs.

Engine Lubrication System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of engine lubrication components for identification and assembly.

Engine Oil Flow Chart

Diagram illustrating the path of lubricating oil throughout the engine.

Specifications

Specifications for engine oil grade, viscosity, capacity, and oil pan/relief valve pressure.

Special Tools and Sealant

List of specialized tools and sealants required for engine lubrication system service.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Instructions for inspecting engine oil level and changing the engine oil and oil filter.

Oil Pan and Relief Valve

Procedures for removing and installing the oil pan and inspecting/replacing the relief valve.

Oil Pump

Detailed steps for oil pump disassembly, assembly, and cleaning the oil screen.

Engine Removal;Installation

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of frame components for reference during engine removal/installation.

Special Tool

Information on the specialized jack required for supporting the motorcycle during engine removal.

Engine Removal

Detailed procedure for removing the engine from the motorcycle, including disconnection of various systems.

Engine Installation

Detailed procedure for installing the engine back into the motorcycle frame, including mounting and connections.

Crankshaft;Transmission

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of crankshaft and transmission components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for connecting rod, crankshaft, balancer shaft, and transmission gear dimensions.

Transmission

Detailed procedures for external shift mechanism and transmission shaft removal and installation.

Wheels;Tires

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of wheels and tires components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for wheel rim runout, tire pressure, tread depth, and tire makes.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for wheel and tire servicing, such as bearing drivers and rim protectors.

Wheels (Rims)

Procedures for front and rear wheel removal, installation, inspection, and balancing.

Tires

Instructions for inspecting tire condition, checking air pressure, and tire tread depth.

Hub Bearing

Detailed steps for removing and installing hub bearings, including lubrication.

Speedometer Gear

Procedures for disassembling, assembling, and lubricating the speedometer gear assembly.

Final Drive

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of final drive components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for drive chain slack, length, and rear sprocket warp.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for final drive maintenance, such as chain tools.

Drive Chain

Procedures for inspecting drive chain wear, adjusting slack, and replacing the drive chain.

Sprocket, Coupling

Steps for removing, installing, and inspecting the rear sprocket and coupling.

Brakes

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of brake system components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for front and rear brake pad lining thickness, disc runout, and brake fluid grade.

Special Tool

Information on the specialized circlip pliers used for brake caliper service.

Caliper

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the brake caliper and its components.

Brake Pads

Steps for removing and installing brake pads, including lining thickness inspection.

Master Cylinder

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the master cylinder and its components.

Brake Disc

Steps for removing and installing brake discs, and inspecting for wear and warp.

Brake Fluid

Procedures for inspecting brake fluid level and performing a brake fluid change.

Suspension

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of front fork components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for front fork oil type, capacity, and rear shock absorber spring preload.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for suspension service, including fork oil gauges and bearing drivers.

Front Fork

Detailed procedures for front fork removal, installation, oil change, and internal inspection.

Rear Shock Absorber

Instructions for adjusting rear shock absorber spring preload, and its removal and installation.

Swingarm

Procedures for removing and installing the swingarm, and lubricating its bearings.

Steering

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of steering system components for identification and assembly.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for steering system service, including bearing drivers and nut wrenches.

Steering Inspection

Procedures for inspecting steering operation, adjusting steering stem tightness, and checking for looseness.

Steering Stem

Detailed steps for removing and installing the steering stem and its bearings.

Handlebar

Procedures for removing and installing the handlebar, including switch connections and brake levers.

Frame

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of frame components for identification and assembly.

Seat

Steps for removing and installing the motorcycle seat.

Side Covers

Procedures for removing and installing the left and right side covers.

Fender

Steps for removing and installing the front and rear fenders.

Storage Case

Procedures for removing and installing the storage case.

Battery Case

Steps for removing the battery case, including battery and related components.

Electrical System

Parts Location

Diagrams showing the location of key electrical components on the motorcycle.

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of electrical system components for identification and assembly.

Precautions

Important safety precautions to follow when servicing the motorcycle's electrical system.

Battery

Procedures for battery maintenance, electrolyte level inspection, and charging.

Charging System

Procedures for testing the alternator, regulator/rectifier, and charging system circuit.

Ignition System

Procedures for inspecting ignition system components like crankshaft sensor, ignition coils, and IC igniter.

Lighting System

Instructions for adjusting headlight beams and replacing bulbs in the lighting system.

Meter Instruments

Steps for removing and disassembling meter instruments and replacing bulbs.

Switches and Sensors

Procedures for inspecting various switches and sensors, including connection details.

Junction Box

Inspection procedures for the junction box, including fuse and relay circuit checks.

Fuses

Instructions for removing, installing, and inspecting fuses for the electrical system.

Appendix

Troubleshooting Guide

Guide to diagnosing and resolving common engine and electrical system problems.

General Lubrication

Guide to lubricating various points on the motorcycle with motor oil or grease.

Nut, Bolt, and Fastener Tightness

Checklist for inspecting the tightness of various nuts, bolts, and fasteners throughout the motorcycle.

Cable, Wire, and Hose Routing

Diagrams illustrating the correct routing of cables, wires, and hoses on the motorcycle.

Summary

General Information

Before Servicing

Procedures and precautions before performing maintenance or repairs on the motorcycle.

Model Identification

Visual guides to identify different motorcycle models based on their features and designations.

General Specifications

Key technical specifications including dimensions, engine, transmission, and electrical systems.

Periodic Maintenance Chart

Schedule of regular maintenance tasks based on time or mileage intervals.

Torque and Locking Agent

Detailed list of torque values and recommended locking agents for various fasteners.

Unit Conversion Table

Table providing conversion factors between different units of measurement.

Fuel System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of fuel system components for easy identification and assembly.

Specifications

Technical data for throttle grip, cables, and carburetor settings and components.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools required for fuel system servicing and adjustments.

Throttle Grip and Cable

Instructions for inspecting, adjusting, and lubricating the throttle grip and cable assembly.

Carburetors

Comprehensive guide to carburetor inspection, adjustment, cleaning, and disassembly.

Fuel Tank

Steps for removing and installing the motorcycle's fuel tank, including fuel tap procedures.

Evaporative Emission Control System (California Model only)

Details on the evaporative emission control system for California models, including removal and inspection.

Cooling System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of cooling system components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Technical data for coolant type, capacity, level, and thermostat specifications.

Special Tool and Sealant

Information on specialized tools and sealants used for cooling system maintenance.

Coolant

Procedures for checking coolant level, condition, draining, and filling the cooling system.

Water Pump

Detailed instructions for removing, installing, and inspecting the water pump assembly.

Radiator, Radiator Fan

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the radiator and radiator fan.

Thermostat

Steps for removing, installing, and testing the thermostat to ensure proper engine temperature regulation.

Radiator Fan Switch, Water Temperature Switch

Guide to inspecting and replacing the radiator fan switch and water temperature sensor.

Engine Top End

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of engine top-end components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for cylinder head, camshaft, and valve clearances and dimensions.

Special Tools and Sealant

List of specialized tools and sealants necessary for engine top-end servicing.

Clean Air System (US, ST, AT, KR, C2, CA, DE & C6 EUR, FR)

Instructions for installing and inspecting the clean air system components like suction and vacuum valves.

Cylinder Head Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the cylinder head cover, including gasket replacement.

Camshaft Chain Tensioner

Steps for removing and installing the camshaft chain tensioner to maintain correct timing.

Camshaft, Camshaft Chain

Detailed procedures for removing and installing camshafts and the camshaft chain for timing.

Rocker Shaft, Rocker Arm

Instructions for removing and installing rocker shafts and rocker arms for valve actuation.

Oil Pipe

Steps for removing and installing oil pipes that supply lubrication to the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head

Comprehensive guide to removing and installing the cylinder head, including compression measurement.

Valves

Procedures for inspecting, adjusting, and replacing valves, including valve seat repair.

Clutch

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of clutch components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for clutch lever free play, friction plate thickness, and warp limits.

Special Tool and Sealant

Information on specialized tools and sealants used for clutch maintenance.

Clutch Lever and Cable

Instructions for inspecting and adjusting clutch lever free play and lubricating the clutch cable.

Right Engine Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the right engine cover, including clutch release mechanism.

Clutch

Detailed steps for clutch disassembly, assembly, and inspection of friction plates and springs.

Engine Lubrication System

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of engine lubrication components for identification and assembly.

Engine Oil Flow Chart

Diagram illustrating the path of lubricating oil throughout the engine.

Specifications

Specifications for engine oil grade, viscosity, capacity, and oil pan/relief valve pressure.

Special Tools and Sealant

List of specialized tools and sealants required for engine lubrication system service.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Instructions for inspecting engine oil level and changing the engine oil and oil filter.

Oil Pan and Relief Valve

Procedures for removing and installing the oil pan and inspecting/replacing the relief valve.

Oil Pump

Detailed steps for oil pump disassembly, assembly, and cleaning the oil screen.

Engine Removal;Installation

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of frame components for reference during engine removal/installation.

Special Tool

Information on the specialized jack required for supporting the motorcycle during engine removal.

Engine Removal

Detailed procedure for removing the engine from the motorcycle, including disconnection of various systems.

Engine Installation

Detailed procedure for installing the engine back into the motorcycle frame, including mounting and connections.

Crankshaft;Transmission

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of crankshaft and transmission components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for connecting rod, crankshaft, balancer shaft, and transmission gear dimensions.

Transmission

Detailed procedures for external shift mechanism and transmission shaft removal and installation.

Wheels;Tires

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of wheels and tires components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for wheel rim runout, tire pressure, tread depth, and tire makes.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for wheel and tire servicing, such as bearing drivers and rim protectors.

Wheels (Rims)

Procedures for front and rear wheel removal, installation, inspection, and balancing.

Tires

Instructions for inspecting tire condition, checking air pressure, and tire tread depth.

Hub Bearing

Detailed steps for removing and installing hub bearings, including lubrication.

Speedometer Gear

Procedures for disassembling, assembling, and lubricating the speedometer gear assembly.

Final Drive

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of final drive components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for drive chain slack, length, and rear sprocket warp.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for final drive maintenance, such as chain tools.

Drive Chain

Procedures for inspecting drive chain wear, adjusting slack, and replacing the drive chain.

Sprocket, Coupling

Steps for removing, installing, and inspecting the rear sprocket and coupling.

Brakes

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of brake system components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for front and rear brake pad lining thickness, disc runout, and brake fluid grade.

Special Tool

Information on the specialized circlip pliers used for brake caliper service.

Caliper

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the brake caliper and its components.

Brake Pads

Steps for removing and installing brake pads, including lining thickness inspection.

Master Cylinder

Procedures for removing, installing, and inspecting the master cylinder and its components.

Brake Disc

Steps for removing and installing brake discs, and inspecting for wear and warp.

Brake Fluid

Procedures for inspecting brake fluid level and performing a brake fluid change.

Suspension

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of front fork components for identification and assembly.

Specifications

Specifications for front fork oil type, capacity, and rear shock absorber spring preload.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for suspension service, including fork oil gauges and bearing drivers.

Front Fork

Detailed procedures for front fork removal, installation, oil change, and internal inspection.

Rear Shock Absorber

Instructions for adjusting rear shock absorber spring preload, and its removal and installation.

Swingarm

Procedures for removing and installing the swingarm, and lubricating its bearings.

Steering

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of steering system components for identification and assembly.

Special Tools

List of specialized tools for steering system service, including bearing drivers and nut wrenches.

Steering Inspection

Procedures for inspecting steering operation, adjusting steering stem tightness, and checking for looseness.

Steering Stem

Detailed steps for removing and installing the steering stem and its bearings.

Handlebar

Procedures for removing and installing the handlebar, including switch connections and brake levers.

Frame

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of frame components for identification and assembly.

Seat

Steps for removing and installing the motorcycle seat.

Side Covers

Procedures for removing and installing the left and right side covers.

Fender

Steps for removing and installing the front and rear fenders.

Storage Case

Procedures for removing and installing the storage case.

Battery Case

Steps for removing the battery case, including battery and related components.

Electrical System

Parts Location

Diagrams showing the location of key electrical components on the motorcycle.

Exploded View

Illustrated breakdown of electrical system components for identification and assembly.

Precautions

Important safety precautions to follow when servicing the motorcycle's electrical system.

Battery

Procedures for battery maintenance, electrolyte level inspection, and charging.

Charging System

Procedures for testing the alternator, regulator/rectifier, and charging system circuit.

Ignition System

Procedures for inspecting ignition system components like crankshaft sensor, ignition coils, and IC igniter.

Lighting System

Instructions for adjusting headlight beams and replacing bulbs in the lighting system.

Meter Instruments

Steps for removing and disassembling meter instruments and replacing bulbs.

Switches and Sensors

Procedures for inspecting various switches and sensors, including connection details.

Junction Box

Inspection procedures for the junction box, including fuse and relay circuit checks.

Fuses

Instructions for removing, installing, and inspecting fuses for the electrical system.

Appendix

Troubleshooting Guide

Guide to diagnosing and resolving common engine and electrical system problems.

General Lubrication

Guide to lubricating various points on the motorcycle with motor oil or grease.

Nut, Bolt, and Fastener Tightness

Checklist for inspecting the tightness of various nuts, bolts, and fasteners throughout the motorcycle.

Cable, Wire, and Hose Routing

Diagrams illustrating the correct routing of cables, wires, and hoses on the motorcycle.

Kawasaki EN500 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement498 cc
Front BrakeSingle disc
Rear BrakeDrum
Front Tire100/90-19
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Rear SuspensionDual shocks

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