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Korg N264 User Manual

Korg N264
74 pages
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Table of Contents

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Korg N264 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Polyphony64 voices
Sound EngineAI2 Synthesis System
Display240 x 64 pixel LCD
Multitimbral16 parts
OutputsL/Mono, R, Headphones
MIDIIn, Out, Thru
Sequencer16 tracks
Effects47 effects
ROM8MB
ControllersJoystick, 2 assignable switches
InputsAssignable switch/pedal

Summary

Important Safety Instructions

Grounding Instructions

Provides instructions for proper grounding of the product to ensure electrical safety.

FCC Regulation and European Standards

FCC Regulation Warning

Details the equipment's compliance with FCC rules for digital devices.

CE Mark for European Standards

Explains the meaning of the CE mark for EU harmonized standards.

Important Notice for the United Kingdom

Warning regarding earthing requirements for apparatus sold in the UK.

Product Overview and Manuals

Welcome to the N264/N364

Welcome message and introduction to the AI2 Synthesis system.

Unpacking Your N264/N364

Lists the items included with the N264/N364 upon purchase.

N264/N364 Manuals

Describes the Basic Guide and the Reference Guide for the N264/N364.

N264/N364 Architecture and Features

What is the N264/N364?

Illustrates the basic components of the N264/N364 Music Workstation.

N264/N364 Architecture

Details the AI2 Synthesis Technology, Multisounds, Drum sounds, Kits, Programs, and Combinations.

Core Functions

Sequencer

Describes the 16-track sequencer, song, and pattern capabilities.

Digital Multi-Effects Processors

Details the two digital multi-effects processors and their 47 available effects.

Arpeggio Mode

Explains how to create automatic arpeggios by holding down keys.

Realtime Pattern Play/Recording (RPPR) Mode

Allows assigning and playing sequencer patterns via keyboard keys.

Data Storage and Standards

SMF (Standard MIDI Files)

Information on SMF for transferring song data between sequencing systems.

N264/N364 Memory Banks

Details the organization of memory banks for Programs and Combinations.

Output Routing

Illustrates how audio signals are routed to effects processors and outputs.

N264/N364 Operating Modes

Program Play mode

Play and select Programs, edit some parameters.

Program Edit mode

Edit all Program parameters, set up effects, and write to memory.

Combination Play mode

Play and select Combinations, edit some parameters.

Combination Edit mode

Edit all Combination parameters, set up effects, and write to memory.

Sequencer mode

Play back songs and record in real time.

Sequencer Edit mode

Record in step time, edit tracks, patterns, and set up song effects.

Global mode

Set overall performance parameters like MIDI channel and filters.

Disk mode

Save, load, and manage N264/N364 data on floppy disk.

Arpeggio mode

Play and set parameters for arpeggios.

Realtime Pattern Play/Recording mode (RPPR mode)

Set record, play, and pattern set parameters for RPPR.

Front Panel Controls

1) VOLUME slider

Adjusts the output and headphone volume level.

2) [RESET] button

Returns the song to the beginning or stops playback.

3) [REC/WRITE] button

Engages Record Ready mode or writes data to memory.

4) [START/STOP] button

Starts and stops song playback and recording operations.

5) [1-8] function buttons

Perform mode-specific functions indicated by front panel colors.

6) [COMBI] button

Press to select Combination Play mode.

Front Panel Controls Continued

7) [PROG] button

Press to select Program Play mode.

8) [SEQ] button

Press to select Sequencer mode.

9) [BANK] button

Selects Program or Combination banks (A, B, C, D, GM).

10) [EDIT] button

Enters the corresponding edit mode for the current mode.

11) [GLOBAL] button

Press to select Global mode.

12) [DISK] button

Press to select Disk mode.

13) [COMPARE] button

Compares current edits with original data.

14) VALUE slider

Sets parameter values and selects options.

15) [A/YES] and [V/NO] buttons

Select parameters, input values, and confirm/cancel prompts.

16) LCD

Displays current mode and related parameters.

Front Panel Controls Continued

17) [CURSOR] buttons

Moves the cursor on the LCD and selects parameters/screens.

18) [10's HOLD/-] button

Selects Programs/Combinations by digit, enters negative values.

19) Number keypad

Selects items by number and inputs parameter values.

20) [ENTER] button

Confirms parameter value entry.

21) Floppy Disk Drive

Slot for inserting 3.5 inch floppy disks for data storage.

Front Panel Control: Joystick

22) Joystick

Allows real-time control of pitch bend and other program parameters.

Rear Panel Connections

1) ACV Power socket

Connects the supplied power cord to the unit.

2) POWER switch

Powers the N264/N364 on and off.

3) CONTRAST knob

Adjusts the LCD contrast level.

4) MIDI IN

Receives MIDI data from external devices.

5) MIDI OUT

Outputs MIDI data to external devices.

6) MIDI THRU

Outputs received MIDI data to other MIDI devices.

7) DAMPER PEDAL

Connects an optional damper pedal.

8) ASSIGNABLE PEDAL/SW

Connects optional foot switches or controllers for various functions.

Rear Panel Connections Continued

9) OUTPUT 1/L/MONO, 2/R, 3, 4

Connects to amplifier, mixer, or multitracker inputs.

10) PHONES

Connects stereo headphones for private playing.

Setting Up the N264/N364

Connecting Audio Equipment

Guides on connecting audio equipment as the sole or part of multiple sound sources.

Initial Setup Procedures

Power On Procedure

Steps for powering on the N264/N364 and connected equipment safely.

LCD Contrast

Instructions on adjusting the LCD contrast using the rear panel knob.

Listening to the Demo Songs

How to listen to and check the N264/N364's demo songs.

Listening to the Realtime Pattern Play demo

Guide to trying out Realtime Pattern Play capabilities using demo data.

Using Arpeggio Mode and MIDI Connections

Using Arpeggio mode

Steps to enter and use Arpeggio mode.

MIDI Connections

Illustrates MIDI connections between N264/N364 and a tone generator.

MIDI Connection Scenarios

Connecting to a MIDI Sequencer

Illustrates MIDI connections to a MIDI sequencer or computer.

Connecting to a Tone Generator (Synthesizer) and MIDI Sequencer

Illustrates MIDI connections for a system with both a tone generator and sequencer.

Advanced MIDI Connections

Using a MIDI Patchbay

Illustrates using a MIDI patchbay for complex MIDI routing.

Understanding the N264/N364 LCD

The LCD

Explains the various characters and symbols displayed on the N264/N364 LCD.

LCD Display Elements

LCD Screen Indicators

Explains indicators like Metronome, REC, Beat Indicators, and character displays.

Bank and Measure Displays

Describes how banks, measures, and the 10's HOLD function are indicated.

Navigating the Interface

Selecting LCD Screens

Explains how to navigate and select alphanumeric LCD screens.

Selecting Parameters

How to select and edit parameters displayed on LCD screens.

Parameter Setting and Editing

Setting Parameters

Details four methods for setting parameters: slider, buttons, keypad, MIDI keyboard.

Comparing While Editing

Explains how to use the COMPARE button and button combinations for editing.

Useful Notes

Provides notes on front panel colors, effects, quick write, and page memory.

MIDI Note Information

MIDI Notes

Shows the correspondence between MIDI note numbers and keyboard notes.

Program Play Tutorial

Listening to Programs

Steps to enter Program Play mode and listen to Programs.

Changing the N264/N364 Global MIDI Channel

How to change the Global MIDI Channel for receiving MIDI data.

Program Selection and Banks

Selecting Banks

How to switch between Program banks (A, B, C, D, GM).

Selecting Programs

How to select Programs using the keypad, buttons, or MIDI.

Editing in Program Play Mode

Editing in Program Play Mode

How to edit Program parameters in Play mode and save edits.

Combination Play Tutorial

Entering Combination Play Mode

Steps to enter Combination Play mode using the [COMBI] button.

Combination Structure

Explains Timbres, their use in Combinations, and MIDI channels.

Playing and Managing Combinations

Playing Combinations

How to play Combinations using the keyboard or external MIDI devices.

Timbre MIDI Channels

How to assign different MIDI Channels to Timbres within a Combination.

Combination Bank and Selection

Selecting Banks

How to select Combination banks (A, B, C, D).

Selecting Combinations

How to select Combinations using the keypad, buttons, or MIDI.

Editing in Combination Play Mode

Editing in Combination Play Mode

How to edit some Combination parameters in Play mode and save edits.

Combination Edit Tutorial

Combination Types

Explains Layered, Split, Velocity Switch, and Velocity Layer combination types.

Editing Combination Parameters

Key Window

Specifies a range of MIDI Notes for Timbres in layer/split Combinations.

Velocity Window

Specifies MIDI note velocities for Timbres to respond to.

Advanced Combination Features

Using as a MultiTimbral Tone Generator

Using the N264/N364 as an 8-part multi-timbral tone generator with external MIDI.

Saving Combinations

How to save edited Combinations to memory.

Effects Tutorial

What is a Multi-Effects Processor?

Explains the function of an effects processor in adding effects to sound.

Effect Types Overview

Introduces the 12 primary effects categories available on the N264/N364.

Acoustic Ambience Effects: Reverb

Simulates natural reverberations based on environment size and materials.

Sound Creation Effects

Early Reflection

Produces early reflections to add weight or create gated reverb effects.

Delay Effects

Creates distinct repeats at regular intervals, adding spatial character.

Chorus Effect

Simulates ensemble sound by modulating delay time for a warbling effect.

Flanger Effect

Uses shorter delay and feedback for a comb filter effect on sound.

Tonal Quality Effects

Exciter Effect

Adds harmonics to increase clarity and definition.

Enhancer Effect

Similar to exciter but with delay for wider stereo width.

Distortion Effect

Simulates amplifier overdrive for thickening sound.

Phaser Effect

Shifts sound's phase and uses time delay for swirling effects.

Rotary Speaker Effect

Simulates rotating speaker effect for organ sounds.

Tremolo Effect

Produces regular changes in volume level.

Parametric Equalizer

A three-band equalizer to adjust frequencies.

Using Effects and Placements

Effects Connections

Explains how buses feed effects processors for Programs, Combis, songs.

Effects Placements

How to select one of six placements for the multi-effects processors.

Program Edit Tutorial

Sound Building Blocks

Explains OSC (pitch), VDF (tone), and VDA (volume) as sound components.

Volume Editing

How volume changes (envelopes) affect sound character, using VDA EG.

Tone Editing and Pitch

OSC Multisounds

Explains Multisounds (waveforms) and how to select them.

Using the VDF

How the VDF filters high frequencies to shape tone.

Pitch and Envelope Generators

A Few Words about Pitch

Discusses Pitch EG for special effects and subtle pitch changes.

Advanced Program Editing

What is Double Mode?

Explains layering Multisounds in a Program for thicker sounds.

Programs with Effects

Notes that Combination effects override Program effects.

Saving Programs

How to save edited Programs to memory.

Creating Original Sounds

Tips on experimenting with Multisounds, effects, and parameters.

Using the N264/N364 Sequencer

Using as Main Sequencer

Recommends using the N264/N364 as the primary sequencer for MIDI production.

Using Standard MIDI Files

How to transfer song data from a computer using SMF files.

Sequencer Operation and Features

Playing Loaded SMF Data

Steps to play loaded SMF data in Sequencer mode.

Sequencer as Musical Sketch Pad

Using the sequencer for capturing ideas and developing song outlines.

Playing GM Songs

GM Song Playback

Ways to play GM compatible songs via sequencer, MIDI, or floppy disk.

About GM Song Data

Explains GM song data structure, including MIDI Program Changes and drum tracks.

Arpeggio Mode Operations

About Arpeggio mode

Explains how Arpeggio mode works, producing notes sequentially from pressed keys.

Editing and Playing Arpeggios

Editing in Arpeggio mode

How to adjust Arpeggio mode settings like TYPE, SORT, OCTAVE, GATE, VELOCITY, SYNC, LATCH, SPEED.

Techniques for arpeggio playing

Tips on playing arpeggios, including starting pitch and pattern specification.

Arpeggio Recording

Playing techniques in Realtime Pattern Play/Recording

Details techniques for playing patterns in RPPR mode.

Recording arpeggio playing

How to record arpeggio playing onto the sequencer or into patterns.

Realtime Pattern Play/Recording Mode

About Realtime Pattern Play/Recording mode

Assigning sequencer patterns to keyboard keys for realtime playback and recording.

RPPR Mode Parameters and Techniques

RPPR Parameters Overview

Overview of parameters for RPPR mode and how to access them.

Realtime Pattern Play playing techniques

Techniques for playing patterns in RPPR mode, including stopping and switching sets.

Recording Realtime Pattern Play

Recording procedure

Steps to record Realtime Pattern Play to the sequencer, including single track recording.

RPPR Playing Techniques

Playing techniques in Realtime Pattern Play/Recording

Details techniques for playing patterns in RPPR mode, including Sync and control data.

Creating Your Own RPPR Songs

Playing techniques in Realtime Pattern Play/Recording

Tips for creating own RPPR songs and assigning Programs to tracks.

Data Compatibility

N264, N364 Compatibility

Compatibility between N264 and N364 via disk or MIDI data dump.

X2, X3, X3R Compatibility

Compatibility with X2, X3, X3R noting differences in features.

i1, i2, i3, i4S Data Loading

Loading user programs from Korg i1, i2, i3, i4S into N264/N364.

Voice Name Lists

MULTISOUND Voice List

A list of available Multisound names and their corresponding numbers.

Voice Name Lists Continued

DRUMSOUND Voice List

A list of available Drum Sound names and their numbers.

Program Voice Lists

Bank A Programs

List of Program names and their modulation sources for Bank A.

Bank B Programs

List of Program names and their modulation sources for Bank B.

Program Voice Lists Continued

Bank C Programs

List of Program names and their modulation sources for Bank C.

Bank D Programs

List of Program names and their modulation sources for Bank D.

GM Program Voice List

Bank GM Programs

List of Program names and their modulation sources for the GM Bank.

Combination Voice Lists

Bank A Combinations

List of Combination names, modulation sources, and types for Bank A.

Combination Voice Lists Continued

Bank B Combinations

List of Combination names, modulation sources, and types for Bank B.

Combination Voice Lists Continued

Bank C Combinations

List of Combination names, modulation sources, and types for Bank C.

Demo Songs and Files

Demo Song List

List of demo song numbers, names, performers, and SNG files.

RPPR Demo Song List

Lists RPPR demo song numbers, pattern sets, and files.

Files on the Included Disk

Lists files available on the included disk and their comments.

Drum Kit Assignments

Drum Kit A1 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit A1.

Drum Kit A2 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit A2.

Drum Kit B1 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit B1.

Drum Kit B2 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit B2.

Drum Kit Assignments Continued

Drum Kit C1 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit C1.

Drum Kit C2 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit C2.

Drum Kit D1 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit D1.

Drum Kit D2 Assignments

List of drum kit assignments and key exclusions for Drum Kit D2.

Drum Kit Assignments Continued

GM Kit Drum Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for GM Kit.

ROM D.KIT1 Power Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT1 Power Kit.

ROM D.KIT3 Analog Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT3 Analog Kit.

ROM D.KIT4 Jazz Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT4 Jazz Kit.

Drum Kit Assignments Continued

ROM D.KIT5 Bruch Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT5 Bruch Kit.

ROM D.KIT6 Percussion Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT6 Percussion Kit.

ROM D.KIT7 Dance Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT7 Dance Kit.

ROM D.KIT8 Orchestra Kit Assignments

List of drum kit assignments for ROM D.KIT8 Orchestra Kit.

Pattern Lists

PRESET Pattern List (PSET.SNG)

List of preset pattern names and their associated track and program.

RPPR Pattern List (RPPR.SNG)

List of RPPR pattern names and their associated track and program.

Demo Song and File Information

Demo Song List

List of demo song numbers, names, performers, and SNG files.

RPPR Demo Song List

Lists RPPR demo song numbers, pattern sets, and files.

Files on the Included Disk

Lists files available on the included disk and their comments.

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