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Kubota XN12-8 User Manual

Kubota XN12-8
182 pages
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XN12-8
Operation Manual
Applicable model number
XN12-8
Please read this manual and fully
understand its content before proceeding
with the operation, inspection and
maintenance of this machine

Table of Contents

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Kubota XN12-8 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKubota
ModelXN12-8
CategoryExcavators
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Foreword

This manual describes the operations, checking, and maintenance of this machine and the safety descriptions to be observed during operations.

Machine Orientation

The front, rear, left, and right of the machine indicated in this manual are based on the status sitting in the driver seat, with the bulldozing blade visible in the front.

Run-in Period

For the first 100 hours of the new machine (as indicated by the timer), please follow the instructions below.

Manual Reading Notes

Please be noted that the descriptions and graphics contained in this manual probably are not applicable for your machine in use.

Noise and Vibration

Details on A-Weighted emission sound pressure level and vibration exposure.

Safety

General Precautions

You are liable to abiding by the safety laws and regulations of relevant departments and fulfilling the operations, checking, and maintenance of machine.

Precautions during Preparations

Before starting operations, understand the situation of working zone to ensure safety.

Safety Measures at Start

Support your body weight by three-point safety posture while getting on/off the machine.

Operation Precautions

Always operate the machine with extended track width of 950mm, in order to improve the machine stability to the maximum extent.

Precautions for Parking

Stop the machine on a level, solid, and safe ground. Set the parking device.

Precautions during Transport

The machine will probably roll over or fall off during loading and unloading. Ensure to take the following safety measures.

Precautions for Maintenance

During the checking or maintenance of machine, the start of engine or the touch of any joystick by non-authorized personnel will probably result in serious injury accidents.

Safety Signs

To guarantee the safety of operator and operation personnel in the working zone, please set up the following safety signs (markings) at some portions of machine.

Controls

Component Name

Identifies and lists the main components of the machine, categorized by Up frame, Chassis, and Working device.

Control Layout

Diagram illustrating the location and function of joysticks, levers, and pedals.

Start Key and Maintenance Cover

Details on how to use the start key and operate the maintenance cover.

Fuse Case and Fuel Filling Port

Information on the fuse case for electrical protection and the fuel filling port with safety warnings.

Seat Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting the driver's seat for comfort and safety.

Electrical Control Panel

Description of the indicators and warning lights on the electrical control panel.

Switches

Explanation of the starter switch operation and horn button.

Joysticks and Pedals

Details on safety lock handle, accelerator joystick, and general joystick usage.

Boom Swing Lever and Auxiliary Hydraulic Pedal

Explanation of boom swing lever operation and auxiliary hydraulic pedal function.

Auxiliary Hydraulic Pipeline

Information on connecting and disconnecting auxiliary hydraulic pipelines.

Operations

Before Start of Operations

Essential checks and procedures to ensure safe operation before starting the engine.

Start and Stop of Engine

Step-by-step guide on how to start and stop the engine, including cold weather procedures.

Operations of Machine

Details on operating the machine using ISO mode joysticks for various functions.

Operating Procedures

Guidelines on prohibited operations and specific procedures for digging, leveling, and working in water.

Parking of This Machine

Procedure for safely parking the machine, including checks after stopping the engine.

Treatment in Cold Weathers

Preparations and precautions for operating the machine in cold weather conditions.

Handling of Rubber Tracks

Prohibitions and precautions to prevent damage and falloff of rubber tracks.

Transportation

Loading and Unloading

Safety measures and procedures for loading and unloading the machine onto a transport vehicle.

Lifting of Machine

Procedure for safely lifting the machine, including checking lifting devices and using correct signals.

Fixing of Machine

Steps to secure the machine on the transport truck using wedges, chains, or ropes.

Maintenance

Maintenance Overview

Guidelines for maintaining good status and long-term serviceability of the machine.

Maintenance Precautions

Important safety and operational guidelines to follow during maintenance tasks.

Fuel, Lubricating Oils, and Greases

Guidance on selecting and using appropriate fuels, oils, and greases based on temperature and specifications.

Critical Safety Parts

Identification and replacement schedule for critical safety parts to ensure machine safety.

Maintenance List

Comprehensive list of maintenance items categorized by service intervals (10h, 50h, 250h, etc.).

Walk-Around Checking

Daily checks to perform before the first start of the engine each day.

Daily Routine Checking (Every 10h)

Specific checks and fluid level adjustments to be performed daily.

After first 50h (For new machine only)

Initial checks and adjustments required for new machines after the first 50 operating hours.

Every 50h

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 50 operating hours, including track tension adjustment.

Every 250h

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 250 operating hours, such as air filter cleaning and oil replacement.

Every 1000h

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 1000 operating hours, including cooling system cleaning.

Every 1500h

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 1500 operating hours, focusing on fuel injector nozzles and crankcase ventilation.

Every 2000h

Maintenance tasks to be performed every 2000 operating hours, including hydraulic oil replacement.

As necessary

Maintenance tasks that need to be performed based on wear or damage, such as replacing bucket teeth.

Maintenance during Long-Time Parking

Procedures for properly parking the machine for extended periods to prevent damage and ensure readiness.

Troubleshooting

Symptoms Not Indicating Malfunctions

Describes normal operating noises or behaviors that are not indicative of a malfunction.

Engine Overheating

Identifies symptoms of engine overheating and provides remedy procedures.

No Battery Power

Troubleshooting steps for no battery power, including jump-starting procedures.

Burnout of Fuse

Information on checking, replacing fuses, and understanding circuit protection.

Restart after Refueling

Procedure for restarting the engine after refueling, including air exhausting from the fuel system.

Flashing of Warning Lamps

Explanation of what warning lamps indicate and recommended remedy measures.

Other Symptoms

Troubleshooting guide for various operational problems not covered elsewhere.

Towing Procedures

Safety warnings and procedures for towing the machine.

Parameters

Basic Parameters

Technical specifications and ratings for the XN12-8 model.

Overall Dimensions of Machine

Diagram and table showing the physical dimensions of the machine.

Operating Range

Diagram and table illustrating the working range of the machine's components.

Lifting Power

Chart showing lifting capacities at different working radii and heights.

Accessories

General Safety Measures for Attachments

Important safety precautions to follow when disassembling or installing attachments.

Attachment Operation Precautions

Safety guidelines for operating the machine with extended attachments, especially on slopes.

Hydraulic Breaking Hammer Operations

Safety guidelines for operating the hydraulic breaking hammer, including engine speed and crushing techniques.

Hydraulic Breaking Hammer Maintenance

Schedule for periodical replacement of hydraulic oil and filter elements for the breaking hammer.

Optional Accessories List

Catalog of various optional accessories available for the machine, such as buckets and rippers.

Canopy

Information about the optional canopy accessory.

Parts Number Position

Diagram showing the location of the upper-frame part number.

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