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MSI MEG B550 UNIFY-X User Manual

MSI MEG B550 UNIFY-X
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Quick Start
Quick Start
Thank you for purchasing the MSI® MEG B550 UNIFY-X motherboard. This Quick Start
section provides demonstration diagrams about how to install your computer. Some
of the installations also provide video demonstrations. Please link to the URL to watch
it with the web browser on your phone or tablet. You may have even link to the URL by
scanning the QR code.
Preparing Tools and Components
DDR4 Memory
Graphics Card
SATA Hard Disk Drive
SATA DVD Drive
Phillips Screwdriver
Chassis
Power Supply Unit
A Package of Screws
Thermal Paste
CPU Fan
AMD
®
AM4 CPU

Table of Contents

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MSI MEG B550 UNIFY-X Specifications

General IconGeneral
Processor socketSocket AM4
Processor manufacturerAMD
Compatible processor seriesAMD Ryzen 3, AMD Ryzen 5, AMD Ryzen 7, AMD Ryzen 9 3rd Gen
Non-ECCYes
Memory channelsDual-channel
Memory slots typeDIMM
Number of memory slots2
Supported memory typesDDR4-SDRAM
Maximum internal memory64 GB
Supported memory clock speeds5800, 5300, 1866, 2133, 2400, 2667, 2800, 2933, 3000, 3066, 3200, 3466, 3600, 3733, 3866, 4000, 4133, 4266, 4400, 4600, 4733, 4800, 4866, 5000, 5100 MHz
RAID levels0, 1, 10
Number of storage drives supported10
Supported storage drive interfacesM.2, SATA III
DirectX version12.0
Maximum resolution4096 x 2160 pixels
Maximum graphics card memory16384 MB
Parallel processing technology support2-Way CrossFireX
Number of SATA II connectors0
Number of SATA III connectors6
USB 3.2 Gen 2 (3.1 Gen 2) connectors1
Headphone outputs5
USB connector typeUSB Type-A, USB Type-C
USB 2.0 ports quantity4
USB 3.2 Gen 2 (3.1 Gen 2) Type-A ports quantity3
LAN controllerRealtek RTL8125B
Wi-Fi standards802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, Wi-Fi 4 (802.11n), Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac), Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
Bluetooth version5.1
Top Wi-Fi standardWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
WLAN controller modelIntel Wi-Fi 6 AX200
Ethernet interface type2.5 Gigabit Ethernet
Audio chipRealtek ALC1220P
Component forPC
Motherboard chipsetAMD B550
PC health monitoringFAN, Temperature
Audio output channels7.1 channels
Motherboard form factorATX
Windows operating systems supportedWindows 10 x64
BIOS typeUEFI AMI
ACPI version6.1
BIOS memory size256 Mbit
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) version2.8
Cables includedSATA
Harmonized System (HS) code84733020
Weight1000 g
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth244 mm
Width304 mm
Height65 mm

Summary

Quick Start

Preparing Tools and Components

Diagrams illustrating essential tools and components for computer assembly.

Safety Information

Installing a Processor

Installing DDR4 Memory

Connecting the Front Panel Header

Installing the Motherboard

Connecting the Power Connectors

Installing SATA Drives

Installing a Graphics Card

Connecting Peripheral Devices

Power On

Specifications

Package Contents

Block Diagram

Rear I/O Panel

LAN Port LED Status Table

Explains the status indicators for the LAN port connection.

Audio Ports Configuration

Details how audio ports are configured for different channel outputs.

Audio Connection Diagrams

Realtek Audio Console

Installing Antennas

Overview of Components

Component Contents

Processor Socket

DIMM Slots

PCIe Expansion Slots

PCIe Bandwidth Configuration Table

M.2 Slot Combination Possibilities

M.2 Slots (Key M)

SATA 6Gb/s Connectors

Front Panel Connectors

Front Audio Connector

Power Connectors

USB 2.0 Connectors

USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C Connector

USB 3.2 Gen 1 5Gbps Connector

TPM Module Connector

Fan Connectors

Chassis Intrusion Connector

Clear CMOS (Reset BIOS) Jumper

Power Button, Reset Button

RGB LED Connector

Addressable RGB LED Connectors

CORSAIR Connector

Onboard LEDs

EZ Debug LED

Explains the function of the EZ Debug LEDs for diagnosing boot issues.

EZ LED Control Switch

Describes the LED_SW1 switch for turning motherboard LEDs on/off.

Debug Code LED

Information on the Debug Code LED for displaying POST codes and error messages.

Debug Code LED Information

Hexadecimal Character Table

Table mapping hexadecimal values to characters for LED displays.

ACPI States Codes

Installing OS, Drivers & Utilities

Installing Windows 10

Step-by-step instructions for installing the Windows 10 operating system.

Installing Drivers

Guide to installing necessary hardware drivers from the provided disc or website.

Installing Utilities

Instructions for installing additional system utilities for enhanced functionality.

UEFI BIOS

UEFI Advantages

Highlights the benefits and new functions offered by UEFI BIOS compared to traditional BIOS.

Incompatible UEFI Cases

Identifies scenarios where UEFI BIOS might not be compatible, such as with 32-bit Windows or older graphics cards.

BIOS Setup

Entering BIOS Setup

Steps to access the BIOS setup menu during system boot.

Function Keys

Lists the function keys and their corresponding actions within the BIOS setup.

Updating BIOS

Updating BIOS with M-FLASH

Detailed steps for updating BIOS using the M-FLASH utility via a USB drive.

BIOS Update Methods

Updating BIOS with Dragon Center

Instructions for updating BIOS using the MSI Dragon Center software.

Updating BIOS with Flash BIOS Button

Steps to update BIOS using the dedicated Flash BIOS button and USB drive.

EZ Mode

BIOS Favorites Management

Advanced Mode

BIOS Menu Selection Options

Overviews of the SETTINGS, OC, OC PROFILE, HARDWARE MONITOR, and BOARD EXPLORER menus.

SETTINGS Menu

System Status Sub-menu

Allows setting system clock and viewing system information.

Advanced Sub-menu

For adjusting PCIe, ACPI, peripherals, graphics, USB, and power management settings.

System Configuration Options

System Configuration Options

Settings for graphics, USB, power management, OS, and wake-up events.

Security and Storage Management

Options for secure data erasure, NVMe SSD tests, boot settings, and system security.

Save & Exit Options

Functions to save, load, and exit BIOS setup.

OC Menu

OC Modes and CPU Settings

Options for OC Explore Mode, CPU ratio, advanced CPU configuration, and FCH base clock.

Memory Overclocking (A-XMP)

Enables A-XMP profiles for memory overclocking, if supported.

DRAM and Frequency Settings

DRAM and Frequency Settings

Options for setting DRAM frequency, FCLK, and UCLK modes for overclocking.

Advanced DRAM Configuration

Detailed settings for memory timings and configurations.

CPU Voltages Control

Allows manual or automatic adjustment of CPU related voltages.

DRAM Voltages Control

DRAM Voltages Control

Allows manual or automatic adjustment of memory related voltages.

CPU Specifications and Memory-Z

Accesses detailed information about the installed CPU and memory modules.

M-FLASH Menu

OC PROFILE Menu

HARDWARE MONITOR Menu

Smart Fan Function

Enables automatic fan speed adjustment based on system temperature.

Settings Buttons

Options for controlling fan speeds: Full Speed, Default, and Cancel.

Adjusting Fans

AMD RAID Configuration

RAID Level Comparison

Compares RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 10 levels based on drives, protection, performance, and utilization.

Initializing Disks

Creating Arrays

Deleting Arrays

Installing RAID Driver

New Operating System Installation

Installing RAID drivers during the initial OS setup process.

RAIDXpert2 Management Suite Installation

Steps to install the AMD RAIDXpert2 management software after OS installation.

Troubleshooting

Power Issues

Solutions for when the computer does not power on or display signals.

Audio and Network Problems

Troubleshooting steps for no audio or no network connectivity.

USB Device and Boot Issues

Solutions for non-functional USB devices and boot failures after BIOS updates.

Regulatory Notices

FCC and C-Tick Compliance

Statements regarding compliance with FCC and C-Tick regulations for digital devices.

Battery and Chemical Information

Guidance on battery disposal, chemical substance information, and regulatory compliance.

Environmental and WEEE Statements

Information on environmental policy, recycling, and WEEE directive compliance.

Environmental Protection and Disposal

Wireless Radio Use and Restrictions

Radio Frequency Bands and Power Levels

Technical details on radio frequency bands, modulation, and power output for wireless features.

RoHS Compliance Information

Copyright and Revision History

Copyright information and revision log for the document.

Technical Support Resources

Information on how to obtain technical support and access online resources.

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