Grounding
Onan marine generator sets require the batteries con-
nected negative ground. Most propulsion engines and
vessel electrical equipment have negative ground
systems.
BATTERY ACCEPTABLE BATTERY
+
f
7
w-
0--
The generator set and propulsion engineh must be
grounded in accordance with
USCG
regulation
33CFR183.415. The regulation requires a common ground
conductor connected between the generator set and pro-
pulsion engine cranking motor circuits. The conductor
must be the same size as the largest battery cable. See
Figure
8-7.
COMMON CONDUCTOR SAME
SIZE
AS BATTERY CABLE
d
\
The conductor prevents accidental passage of cranking
current through the
fuel
systems and smaller electrical
conductors common to
the
engines. This can happen if
a
cranking motor ground circuit becomes resistive or opens
from corrosion, vibration, bad cable, etc.
GENERATOR SET
rmpmper
gtwnd
can cause seven?
l3BHSl
persona/ iniury
or
death
trom
fire
or
explosion.
Besun,
to
installa commongrrxrndconductor
hiween
all
on
bead
cranking
circuiis.
Do
not connect the
battery
negative
lead
to
the
generator
set at a location other than shown in Figure
8-6.
PROPULSION ENGINE
I
FIGURE
8-7.
COMMON GROUND CONDUCTOR
Bonding
The generator set must
be
bonded to
the
vessel
common
bonding conductor with a bonding strap as shown in Fig-
ure 8-8.
If
a metallic fuel line
is
installed between the fuel
tank
and the generator set shutoff valve, it too must be
bonded to the same vessel common conductor.
COMMON
BONDING
CONDUCTOR
Es.1891-I
FIGURE
8-8.
BONDING CONNECTlONS
8-6