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Panametrics TransPort PT878GC User Manual

Panametrics TransPort PT878GC
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panametrics.com
Flow
910-229 B3
August 2021
TransPort™ PT878GC
Portable Gas Flowmeter
Instruction Manual

Table of Contents

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Panametrics TransPort PT878GC Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypePortable Ultrasonic Flow Meter
Fluid TypesLiquids
Accuracy±1% of reading
DisplayBacklit LCD
CommunicationRS-232, USB
Measurement PrincipleUltrasonic
Pipe Size Range0.5 inch (13 mm) and larger
Power SupplyRechargeable battery or AC adapter
Outputs4-20 mA
EnclosureIP65
Weight2.5 kg
MemoryUp to 100, 000 readings

Summary

Chapter 1. Features and Capabilities

1.1.1 Overview

Describes the TransPort features, general system, and theory of operation.

Chapter 2. Initial Setup

2.1.1 Making Electrical Connections

Details the necessary electrical connections for the TransPort unit.

2.1.2 Charging and/or Replacing Batteries

Provides instructions for charging and replacing the PT878GC's internal batteries.

2.1.3 Powering On and Off

Explains the procedure for powering the PT878GC unit on and off.

2.1.4 Using the Screen and Keypad

Describes the PT878GC's screen layout and keypad functions for operation.

2.1.5 Obtaining On-Line Help

Details how to access the PT878GC's context-sensitive on-line help system.

Chapter 3. Installing the Dampening Material, Transducers and Fixtures

3.1.1 Application Requirements

Ensures meter capabilities meet application frequencies and minimum pressure requirements.

3.1.2 Preparing the Pipe

Locates and prepares the pipe for transducer measurement point installation.

3.1.3 Installing the V Series Clamping Fixture and Transducers

Provides steps for installing the V Series fixture and transducers on the pipe.

3.1.4 Installing the PI Fixture and Transducers

Details the installation of PI fixtures and transducers for larger pipe diameters.

3.1.5 Installing Dampening Material

Recommends applying DMP dampening material to eliminate short circuit noise.

Chapter 4. Programming Site Data

4.1.1 Entering the Program Menu

Guides users on accessing the PT878GC's Program Menu for site-specific data entry.

4.1.2 Entering Transducer Parameters

Details the process of entering transducer type, frequency, and other related parameters.

4.1.3 Entering Pipe Parameters

Explains how to input pipe material, dimensions, and schedule information.

4.1.4 Entering Pipe Lining Parameters

Describes how to specify pipe lining material and thickness for accurate measurements.

4.1.5 Entering Fluid Types and Speeds

Guides on selecting fluid type and entering its sound speed for flow calculations.

4.1.6 Entering the Signal Path Parameters

Details parameters for signal path, including traverses and spacing for clamp-on transducers.

4.1.7 Entering the Standard Volume/Mass Flow Parameters

Covers setting parameters for standard volumetric units and mass flow calculations.

4.1.8 Entering Skan/Measure Parameters

Details setup parameters for Skan/Measure modes, including peak detection and thresholds.

4.1.9 Entering Analog Inputs

Explains how to specify parameters for general-purpose or standard volume analog inputs.

4.1.10 Entering the Analog Output

Guides on setting up analog output parameters for current signal transmission.

4.1.11 Entering the Digital Output

Details the setup for digital output parameters like pulse totalizer and frequency.

4.1.12 Entering User Functions

Enables users to perform mathematical equations on measurements or calculate parameters.

4.1.13 Entering Correction Factors

Allows entry and modification of Reynolds Correction, Kinematic Viscosity, and Calibration Factor.

Chapter 5. Creating and Managing Sites

5.1.1 The Site Manager

Manages site data files for recall, renaming, printing, transferring, or deletion.

5.1.1.1 Creating a New Site

Guides through the process of creating a new site name and configuring it as a template.

5.1.1.2 Opening an Existing Site

Explains how to return to a previously saved site and manage changes.

5.1.1.3 Saving a Site

Provides methods for saving the current site data either immediately or with a new name.

5.1.1.4 Saving a Site with a Different Name

Details the procedure for saving the current site with a new, custom name.

5.1.1.5 Refreshing a Site

Describes how to update the display with the most current site information.

5.1.1.6 Renaming a Site

Explains how to rename an existing site in the Site Manager.

5.1.1.7 Deleting a Site

Provides instructions for deleting a selected site from the Site Manager.

5.1.1.8 Creating a Site Message

Allows adding an explanatory message (up to 30 characters) for any given site.

5.1.1.9 Printing a File

Details how to print site files using an IR-compatible printer.

5.1.1.10 Transferring a Site File to a PC

Explains how to upload site files to a PC using the infrared interface.

5.1.1.11 Transferring a File as Text

Describes transferring site programming data to a PC in Unicode text format.

5.1.1.12 Transferring a File from a PC to the PT878GC

Details how to transfer site or meter files from a PC back to the PT878GC via IR.

5.1.1.13 Listing Files by Name

Allows listing files alphabetically by site name within the Site Manager.

5.1.1.14 Listing Files in Chronological Order

Explains how to list files chronologically by time of creation.

Chapter 6. Displaying and Configuring Data

6.1.1 The Format Option

Specifies the type of notation and number of decimal places for measurement display.

6.1.2 The View Option

Allows selection of parameter presentation format: numeric, line graph, or bar graph.

6.1.3 The Limits Option

Enables programming of minimum/maximum values, time interval, and average value display.

6.1.4 The Measurement Option

Reconfigures a display window with different data sources and measurement units.

6.1.5 Customizing the Display Screen

Allows display of one or two parameters and customization of soft keys for menu access.

6.1.5.2 Customizing Softkeys

Details how to assign submenus to softkeys for quick access to menus.

6.1.6 Managing Files — The Drive Manager

Allows review, print, or transfer of files stored in the PT878GC.

6.1.6.1 Refreshing a File

Updates the display with the most current information for a highlighted file.

6.1.6.2 Transferring a File to a PC

Explains how to upload log, meter, or site files to a PC via infrared.

6.1.6.3 Transferring a File from a PC to the PT878GC

Details transferring site or meter files from a PC back to the PT878GC over IR.

6.1.6.4 Deleting a File

Provides instructions for deleting a selected file from the File Manager.

6.1.6.5 Listing Files by Name

Allows listing files alphabetically by name within the File Manager.

6.1.6.6 Listing Files in Chronological Order

Explains how to list files chronologically by time of creation.

6.1.7 Accessing Meter Data —The About Option

Displays model number, software version, and copyright information for the PT878GC.

Chapter 7. Programming Meter Settings

7.1.1 Entering the Meter Menu

Guides users to access the Meter Menu for programming global meter settings.

7.1.2 Selecting Measurement Units

Allows selection of English or Metric units and pressure unit types for measurements.

7.1.3 The Battery Charger

Enables monitoring of battery status, run time, and conditioning of NiCad batteries.

7.1.4 Entering Date and Time

Provides instructions for setting the meter's current date and time for data logging.

7.1.5 Changing Date and Time Appearance (Locale)

Allows customization of date and time display format (separators, date/time format).

7.1.6 Adjusting the Contrast

Enables adjustment of screen contrast for comfortable viewing in various environments.

7.1.7 Setting Backlight Timeout

Allows setting a time limit for the PT878GC backlight to remain on before turning off.

7.1.8 Changing Communications Parameters

Details how to change parameters for PC communication over the wireless infrared interface.

7.1.9 Resetting Forward and Reverse Totals

Explains how to clear and reset the forward and reverse totals computed by totalizers.

7.1.10 Setting Up User Tables

Supports programming of up to six user tables for non-linear or empirical data.

7.1.11 Taking a Bitmap Capture of a Current Screen

Enables taking a screen capture in bitmap format for display or storage on a PC.

Chapter 8. Logging Data

8.1.1 Entering the Logging Menu

Guides users to access the Logging Menu for data logging setup and control.

8.1.2 The Log Manager

Allows checking the status and memory size of all pending, running, or finished logs.

8.1.3 The File Menu

Provides options to create, copy, rename, delete, print, or transfer logs to a PC.

8.1.3.1 Setting up a New Log

Enables creation and setup of parameters for a new log, including name and format.

8.1.3.2 Copying (Cloning) a Selected Log

Allows copying parameters of a log, modifying them, and starting the copy.

8.1.3.3 Renaming a Log

Provides instructions for renaming a selected log within the Log Manager.

8.1.3.4 Deleting a Log

Details the procedure for deleting a selected log from the Log Manager.

8.1.3.5 Deleting All Logs

Explains how to clear the Log Manager and memory of all logs.

8.1.3.6 Refreshing a Log

Updates the display with the most current information for a highlighted log.

8.1.3.7 Printing a Log

Details how to print a log file from the Log Manager using an IR printer.

8.1.3.8 Transferring a Log to a PC

Explains how to upload logs to a PC using the infrared communications port.

8.1.4 The Log Menu

Allows pausing, restarting, or ending pending or running logs.

8.1.4.1 Stopping (Pausing) a Log

Provides steps to stop a log that is currently pending or running.

8.1.4.2 Restarting a Log

Explains how to restart a paused log.

8.1.4.3 Ending a Log

Details the procedure to end a currently pending or running log.

8.1.4.4 Pausing All Logs

Allows pausing all currently pending or running logs simultaneously.

8.1.4.5 Restarting All Logs

Provides instructions to restart all paused logs.

8.1.4.6 Ending All Logs

Details how to end all currently pending or running logs.

8.1.4.7 View All Sites

Allows the manager to list logs for all sites, not just the current one.

8.1.5 The View Menu

Enables viewing log data in graphical or spreadsheet formats.

8.1.5.1 Displaying Log Details

Provides detailed information about a selected log, including state and measurements.

8.1.5.2 Displaying Log Data in Graphical Form

Shows how to view logged data in a graphical format, with options for scale and time.

8.1.5.3 Displaying Log Data in Spreadsheet Form

Details viewing logged data in a spreadsheet format, with options to alter times.

8.1.6 The Sort Menu

Allows arranging the log list alphabetically (By Name) or chronologically (By Date).

8.1.6.1 Listing Logs by Name

Provides instructions for listing logs alphabetically by log name.

8.1.6.2 Listing Logs in Chronological Order

Explains how to list logs chronologically by time of creation.

Chapter 9. Servicing the PT878GC

9.1.1 Entering the Service Menu

Guides users to access the Service Menu for performing various functions.

9.1.2 Printing Reports

Details printing various data, including site, logs, and user settings, via an IR printer.

9.1.3 Setting up the Thickness Gauge

Explains the two basic thickness gauge functions and calibration of sound velocity.

9.1.4 Measuring Pipe Wall Thickness

Guides on entering material/sound speed and measuring pipe wall thickness.

9.1.4.2 Measuring Thickness in Numeric Format

Describes measuring pipe thickness and displaying it in numeric format.

9.1.4.3 Displaying the Receive Signal in Graphical Format

Shows how to display the acoustic signal graphically for diagnostic purposes.

9.1.4.4 Calibrating the Thickness Gauge Transducer

Provides steps for zeroing transducer offsets using single or dual-point calibration.

9.1.4.5 Calculating Velocity (Pipe Material Sound Speed)

Explains how to calibrate pipe material sound velocity for greater accuracy.

9.1.5 Programming the Thickness Gauge

Details viewing or changing five parameters for thickness gauge setup.

9.1.6 Displaying Diagnostic Parameters

Enables viewing current diagnostic parameters to aid in troubleshooting.

9.1.7 Calibrating the Analog Output and Inputs

Covers calibration of analog output zero point and full scale span point.

9.1.7.1 Calibrating the Analog Output

Details the procedure for calibrating the analog output zero and span points.

9.1.7.2 Calibrating Inputs

Explains input calibration using a current source.

9.1.8 Setting up Signal Parameters

Allows setting parameters affecting the transducer signal, such as Delta-T Offset.

9.1.8.1 Setting up the Measurement Mode

Explains the four measurement modes: Skan, Measure, Integrate, and Correlate.

9.1.8.2 Setting Up Pulse/Code Parameters

Details choosing signal type (coded signal or pulses) for Skan detection method.

9.1.9 Setting Error Limits

Enables setting limits for incoming signals to detect errors.

9.1.10 The Test Option

Includes seven tests to ensure the PT878GC is performing properly.

9.1.10.1 Testing the Screen

Tests the proper functioning of the PT878GC screen by displaying patterns.

9.1.10.2 Testing the Keys

Checks the functioning of the various keys on the PT878GC keypad.

9.1.10.3 Testing the Watchdog Timer Circuit

Tests the watchdog timer circuit that automatically resets the meter on software errors.

9.1.10.4 Setting Impulse Response

Enables forcing the meter to transmit in one direction for diagnosing problems.

9.1.10.5 Taking Wave Samples for Diagnosis

Captures receive signals to a file for PC analysis by a service engineer.

9.1.10.6 Applying a Stored Signal for Diagnosis

Uses a stored signal for flow calculations for diagnostic purposes.

9.1.10.7 Testing the Battery

Provides battery information for service troubleshooting.

9.1.11 Resetting to Factory Default Parameters

Restores the PT878GC to its original settings, including default parameters.

9.1.12 Updating PT878GC Software

Explains how to update the meter's operating software using a PC and infrared adapter.

9.1.12.1 Updating Software Via IrOBEX

Details the procedure for updating software via the IrOBEX infrared standard.

9.1.12.2 Updating Software Via IrCOMM

Describes updating software via the IrCOMM infrared standard.

Chapter 10. Diagnostics and Troubleshooting

10.1.1 Error Code Messages

Lists and explains error messages and suggests actions for isolation and remedy.

10.1.2 Displaying Diagnostic Parameters

Offers a list of diagnostic parameters to aid in troubleshooting flowcell or transducer issues.

10.1.3 Flowcell Problems

Identifies common problems related to gas conditions or pipe installation.

10.1.4 Transducer Problems

Lists common transducer issues such as leaks, corrosion, internal, or physical damage.

Chapter 11. Specifications

11.1.1 Operation and Performance

Details specifications for fluid types, pipe sizes, wall thickness, and materials.

11.1.2 Electronics

Provides specifications for the PT878GC's electronics, including display and memory.

11.1.2.16 European Compliance

States compliance with EMC Directive and Pressure Equipment Directive.

11.1.3 Clamp-On Ultrasonic Flow Transducers

Lists specifications for transducers, including temperature range and materials.

11.1.4 Thickness Gauge Option

Details specifications for the optional thickness gauge, including accuracy and range.

11.1.5 Additional Options

Lists specifications for optional features like PC communication and printer.

Appendix A. Menu Maps

A.1 Menu Maps

Provides visual representations of the PT878GC's menu structure.

Appendix B. Establishing IR Communications with the PT878GC

B.1.0.1 Windows 2000/XP

Details IR communication setup for Windows 2000 and XP operating systems.

B.1.0.2 Windows NT4.0

Explains IR communication setup requirements for Windows NT4.0.

B.1.0.3 Windows Me/98SE/98/95

Guides on IR port installation and configuration for Windows Me/98SE/98/95.

Appendix C. Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge Theory of Operation

C.1 Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge Theory of Operation

Explains the principles of ultrasonic thickness gauging and factors affecting accuracy.

Appendix D. Material Safety Data Sheets for Couplants

Material Safety Data Sheets for Couplants

Provides information on obtaining MSDS for Panametrics Sensing couplants.

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