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Polaris Sportsman 400 HO 2004 User Manual

Polaris Sportsman 400 HO 2004
139 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Polaris Sportsman 400 HO 2004 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPolaris
ModelSportsman 400 HO 2004
CategoryOffroad Vehicle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

WELCOME

Polaris Recreational Vehicles

Lists types of Polaris vehicles manufactured, including ATVs and motorcycles.

Polaris Professional Series Workmobiles™

Lists types of Polaris Workmobile vehicles, such as UTVs and loaders.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS

Importance and Location of Vehicle ID Numbers

Explains the importance and location of VIN, serial, and key numbers for identification.

SAFETY

Safety Decals and Locations

Explains the purpose and importance of safety decals for vehicle protection.

SAFETY

Operator Safety

Discusses age restrictions and knowing your vehicle for safe operation.

Safety Training

Emphasizes the importance of safety training for new and used ATVs.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Signal Words and Symbols

Explains the meaning of signal words and symbols used in the manual.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: General Precautions

Provides a list of essential safety precautions for ATV operation.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Specific Riding Scenarios

Offers advice for operating on hills, obstacles, and slippery surfaces.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Passenger Hazard

Warns against carrying passengers due to balance and control issues.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Hazardous Situations

Addresses hazards of operating without instruction and age recommendations.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Paved Surface Operation

Warns against operating on paved surfaces due to tire design.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Public Road Operation

Prohibits operation on public streets, roads, and highways.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Protective Gear

Emphasizes wearing helmets, eye protection, and protective clothing.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Impaired Operation

Warns against operating under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Speed and Stunts

Advises against excessive speeds and attempting stunts.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance

Highlights the importance of pre-operation inspection and proper maintenance.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Terrain and Control

Addresses safe operation on varied terrain and potential loss of control.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Turning and Hills

Provides procedures for proper turning and operating on steep hills.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Hill Climbing Procedures

Details correct techniques for climbing hills to prevent overturn.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Traveling Downhill

Explains correct procedures for descending hills safely.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Sidehilling and Turning

Covers sidehilling and improper turning on hills.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Stalling on Hills

Provides procedures for handling stalling or rolling backward on a hill.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Obstacles and Skidding

Advises on operating over obstacles and handling skids.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Water Operations

Details precautions for operating through water.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Improper Tires and Modifications

Warns against using improper tires or modifications that affect handling.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Overloading and Frozen Water

Covers risks of overloading and operating on frozen water.

SAFETY

Operator Safety: Damaged Vehicle and Rider Judgment

Addresses operating damaged ATVs and the need for judgment.

CONTROLS

Engine Electrical Switches

Details the function of mode/reverse override, engine stop, and main switches.

CONTROLS

Throttle Lever

Explains operation of the throttle lever and ETC system.

CONTROLS

Light Switches

Describes the location and function of the light switch.

Brake Lever

Explains front and rear brake operation and testing.

CONTROLS

Master Cylinder

Details checking brake fluid level and fluid type.

CONTROLS

Parking Brake

Explains setting and releasing the parking brake and safeguards.

CONTROLS

Auxiliary Brake

Describes the auxiliary brake's function and operation.

CONTROLS

Choke

Explains the choke's role in starting a cold engine.

Fuel Valve

Details the positions and function of the fuel valve.

Fuel Tank

Specifies fuel type and octane rating.

Fuel Filter

Notes replacement interval for the fuel filter.

CONTROLS

Automatic Transmission Gear Selector

Explains gear selector positions and shifting procedures.

Belt Life

Provides advice on extending drive belt life.

FEATURES

All Wheel Drive (AWD) System

Explains the operation and engagement of the AWD system.

FEATURES

Instrument Cluster

Describes the instrument cluster components and functions.

FEATURES

Rider Information Center

Details indicators like gear, AWD, engine hours, and warnings.

FEATURES

Odometer

Explains the function of the odometer.

Trip Meter

Explains the function and reset of the trip meter.

Hour Meter

Explains the function of the hour meter.

Tachometer

Explains the function of the tachometer.

FEATURES

Diagnostic Mode

Details how to enter and navigate diagnostic screens.

FEATURES

Programmable Service Interval

Explains setting and disabling the service interval reminder.

Miles/Kilometers Toggle

Describes how to switch between miles and kilometers.

OPERATION

Fuel Safety

Provides crucial safety information regarding gasoline handling.

OPERATION

Break-In Period

Outlines procedures for proper engine break-in.

OPERATION

Pre-Ride Inspection Checklist

Lists a checklist for ensuring vehicle is in proper working condition before each use.

OPERATION

Starting the Engine: Cold Engine

Details the procedure for starting a cold engine.

OPERATION

Starting the Engine: Warm Engine

Explains how to start a warm engine, noting choke use.

Cold Weather Operation

Advises on checking oil level in cold weather.

OPERATION

Hauling Cargo

Provides guidance on carrying and distributing load.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Driving Procedures

Outlines steps for sitting, starting, and moving the vehicle.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Making Turns

Explains proper techniques for turning the ATV.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Driving on Slippery Surfaces

Offers precautions for riding on wet trails, gravel, or ice.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Traveling Uphill

Provides precautions for traveling uphill safely.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Sidehilling

Advises on sidehilling precautions and actions if tipping.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Traveling Downhill

Explains correct procedures for descending hills safely.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Turning Around on a Hill

Details the K-turn maneuver for turning around on a hill.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Driving Through Water

Provides procedures for operating the ATV through water.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Driving Over Obstacles

Emphasizes alertness and caution when driving over obstacles.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Driving in Reverse

Lists precautions for operating the ATV in reverse.

OPERATION

Driving Safely: Parking on an Incline

Provides precautions for parking the ATV on an incline.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS

Noise Emission Control System

Explains laws against tampering with the noise control system.

USFS Approved Spark Arrestor

Mentions the muffler's approval status.

Exhaust Emission Control System

Describes the system components for emission control.

Crankcase Emission Control System

Explains the closed crankcase system.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Periodic Maintenance Schedule

Explains the importance of maintenance and how to use the schedule.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Pre-Ride Inspection Checklist

Lists a checklist for ensuring vehicle is in proper working condition before each use.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Detailed Maintenance Items

Lists specific maintenance tasks with hours, frequency, and remarks.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Additional Maintenance Items

Lists further maintenance tasks including filters, cables, and fasteners.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Component Maintenance Schedule

Details maintenance for items like drive belt, suspension, and spark plugs.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

System Maintenance Schedule

Details maintenance for rear axle, ignition, fuel, and cooling systems.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Lubrication Guide

Provides a key and guide for lubrication points and types.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant

Describes the properties and benefits of Polaris Premium 4 oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Oil Check

Details the procedure for checking engine oil level.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Oil and Filter Change

Specifies the interval for oil and filter changes.

Oil Change (400/500)

Provides step-by-step instructions for changing oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Oil Change (600/700)

Provides step-by-step instructions for changing oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Transmission Oil (400/500)

Details how to check and change transmission oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Front Gearcase Oil (400/500)

Explains how to check and change front gearcase oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Transmission Oil (600/700)

Details how to check and change transmission oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Front Gearcase Oil (600/700)

Explains how to check and change front gearcase oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Rear Gearcase Oil (600/700)

Details how to check and change rear gearcase oil.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Engine Cooling System

Explains how to maintain the engine coolant level.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Radiator Coolant Level

Describes how to check and add coolant to the radiator.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Front Brake

Lists checks to ensure proper front brake system operation.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Rear Brake

Describes rear brake maintenance and pad wear checks.

Auxiliary Brake

Explains the function and lack of adjustment for the auxiliary brake.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Toe Alignment

Details the procedure for checking vehicle toe alignment.

Steering Assembly

Advises checking the steering assembly for loose parts.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Side Panel Removal

Provides step-by-step instructions for removing side panels.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Tire Tread Depth

Specifies when to replace tires based on tread depth.

Wheel Removal

Details the procedure for removing a wheel.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Wheel Installation

Details the procedure for installing a wheel.

Wheel Nut Torque Specifications

Provides torque specifications for wheel nuts.

Front Wheel Hub Tightening

Notes that front wheel hub service is done by dealer.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Air Filter Service

Provides steps for air filter and pre-filter maintenance.

Breather Filter/Hose

Details inspection and replacement of the breather filter and hoses.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Lights

Advice on servicing halogen lamps and maintaining lighting quality.

Headlight Lamp Replacement

Provides step-by-step guide for replacing a headlight lamp.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

High Beam Adjustment

Explains how to adjust the headlight beam aim.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Headlight Housing Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing the headlight housing.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Lower Headlamp Removal / Installation

Details how to remove and install the lower headlamp assembly.

Taillight/Brakelight Lamp Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing taillight/brakelight lamps.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Spark Plugs

Lists spark plug types, gap, torque, and condition interpretation.

Spark Plug Removal and Replacement

Provides steps for removing and installing spark plugs.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Vehicle Immersion

Outlines steps to take if the ATV is immersed in water.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Spark Arrestor

Details the procedure for purging carbon from the spark arrestor.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

PVT System

Explains the basic operation of the Polaris PVT system.

When To Use Low Range vs. High Range

Provides guidelines for using low and high range gears.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

PVT Drying

Provides instructions for drying the PVT system after water ingestion.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Battery

General information about battery types and maintenance.

Battery Storage

Tips for storing the battery properly.

Replenishing Battery Fluid (Conventional Battery)

How to check and refill battery fluid for conventional batteries.

Battery Charging (Sealed Battery)

Instructions for charging sealed batteries.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Battery Removal

Step-by-step guide for removing the ATV battery.

Battery Installation

Step-by-step guide for installing the ATV battery.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Battery Maintenance (Conventional)

Details conventional battery maintenance.

Battery Maintenance (Sealed)

Details sealed battery maintenance.

Engine Anti-Freeze

Advises on testing and changing engine coolant.

Storage Area/Covers

Tips for selecting a storage area and using covers.

Transporting the ATV

Procedures for safely transporting the ATV.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Battery Charging (Sealed Battery)

Instructions for charging sealed batteries.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Accessories

Mentions auxiliary power outlets and available accessories.

Cleaning the ATV

Provides advice on cleaning the ATV safely.

Washing the ATV

Details the recommended method for washing the ATV.

Waxing the ATV

Advises on using non-abrasive wax for the ATV body.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Storage Tips

Offers tips for preparing the ATV for storage.

Clean the Exterior

Recommends cleaning with mild soap and water, avoiding harsh methods.

Stabilize the Fuel

Explains how to stabilize fuel for storage.

Oil and Filter

Advises on changing oil and filter before storage.

Air Filter / Air Box

Recommends inspecting and cleaning the air filter.

Breather Filter

Recommends inspecting and cleaning the breather filter.

Fluid Levels

Advises checking and changing fluid levels.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Storage Tips

Offers tips for preparing the ATV for storage.

Fog the Engine

Describes how to fog the engine for storage.

Alternative to Using Fogging Oil

Provides an alternative method to fogging the engine.

Inspect and Lubricate

Advises inspecting and lubricating cables and the vehicle.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Storage Tips

Offers tips for preparing the ATV for storage.

Battery Maintenance (Conventional)

Details conventional battery maintenance.

Battery Maintenance (Sealed)

Details sealed battery maintenance.

Engine Anti-Freeze

Advises on testing and changing engine coolant.

Storage Area/Covers

Tips for selecting a storage area and using covers.

Transporting the ATV

Procedures for safely transporting the ATV.

ADJUSTMENTS

Camber and Caster

States that camber and caster are non-adjustable.

Rear Spring

Explains how to adjust the rear shock absorber spring tension.

Handlebars

Details how to adjust the handlebars for rider preference.

ADJUSTMENTS

Carburetor/Idle RPM

Describes how to adjust the carburetor idle speed.

ADJUSTMENTS

Throttle Cable Freeplay

Explains how to adjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Drive Belt and Cover Problems

Lists possible causes and solutions for drive belt and cover issues.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Engine Doesn’t Turn Over

Lists causes and solutions for the engine not turning over.

Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start

Lists causes and solutions for engine starting failures.

Engine Pings or Knocks

Lists causes and solutions for engine pinging or knocking.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Engine Backfires

Lists causes and solutions for engine backfiring.

Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires

Lists causes and solutions for irregular engine operation.

Fuel Mixture Issues

Covers causes of lean and rich fuel mixtures.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Engine Stops or Loses Power

Lists causes and solutions for the engine stopping or losing power.

Engine Overheating

Lists causes and solutions for engine overheating.

SPECIFICATIONS

SPORTSMAN 400

Lists technical specifications for the Sportsman 400 model.

SPECIFICATIONS

Jetting and Clutching Charts (Sportsman 400)

Provides jetting and clutching data based on altitude and temperature.

SPECIFICATIONS

SPORTSMAN 500

Lists technical specifications for the Sportsman 500 model.

SPECIFICATIONS

Jetting and Clutching Charts (Sportsman 500)

Provides jetting and clutching data for Sportsman 500 models.

SPECIFICATIONS

SPORTSMAN 600

Lists technical specifications for the Sportsman 600 model.

SPECIFICATIONS

Jetting and Clutching Charts (Sportsman 600)

Provides jetting and clutching data for Sportsman 600 models.

SPECIFICATIONS

SPORTSMAN 700

Lists technical specifications for the Sportsman 700 model.

SPECIFICATIONS

Jetting and Clutching Charts (Sportsman 700)

Provides jetting and clutching data for Sportsman 700 models.

WARRANTY

LIMITED WARRANTY

Outlines the terms of the limited warranty coverage.

REGISTRATION

Details the warranty registration process and requirements.

WARRANTY

WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:

Lists items excluded from warranty coverage.

LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES

Describes limitations on warranties and available remedies.

WARRANTY

HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE

Explains the procedure for obtaining warranty service.

Engine Oil Warranty Considerations

Mentions warranty implications of using non-recommended oil.

WARRANTY

Exported Vehicles: Policy

States warranty policy for vehicles sold outside the country of purchase.

Exported Vehicles: How to Get Service

Provides guidance on obtaining service for exported vehicles.

WARRANTY

Service for Private Party Purchases

States warranty denial for private party purchases outside the country.

Service Notice for Exported Vehicles

Explains consequences of not following service procedures for exported vehicles.

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