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Polaris Sportsman 500 HO 2004 User Manual

Polaris Sportsman 500 HO 2004
139 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Polaris Sportsman 500 HO 2004 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPolaris
ModelSportsman 500 HO 2004
CategoryOffroad Vehicle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

WELCOME

Polaris Recreational Vehicles

Lists Polaris vehicle types like ATVs, snowmobiles, and motorcycles.

Polaris Professional Series Workmobiles

Lists UTVs, PTVs, and All-Surface Loaders.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS

Vehicle Identification Numbers

Explains the importance of VIN and serial numbers for identification.

SAFETY

Safety Decals and Locations

Explains the purpose and location of warning decals on the ATV.

Key Safety Warnings

Covers critical warnings for operation, hills, and age.

Tire Pressure and Overloading

Details on tire pressure and weight capacity limits.

Moving Parts and Modifications

Warnings about guards and engine/clutch modifications.

Trailer and Hitch Weight Limits

Specifies maximum trailer and hitch capacities.

Safe Riding Gear

Details on essential protective clothing for ATV riding.

Operator Safety Overview

Covers age, vehicle knowledge, and training.

Understanding Safety Symbols

Explains the meaning of safety alert symbols and terms.

General Operating Procedures

Lists key safe operating practices for the ATV.

Hill Operation and Obstacles

Guidance on climbing, descending, and navigating obstacles.

Water Operation and Reverse

Safety advice for water crossings and reverse driving.

Instruction and Age Recommendations

Emphasizes proper training and age limits.

Passenger Warning

Explicitly states not to carry passengers.

Paved Surfaces Warning

Advises against operating on pavement.

Public Roads Warning

Prohibits riding on streets and highways.

Protective Gear Requirements

Details on helmets, eye protection, and clothing.

Alcohol, Drugs, and Speed

Warnings against impaired operation and excessive speed.

Stunts and Exhibition Driving

Discourages stunts and dangerous maneuvers.

Inspection, Maintenance, and Hand/Foot Placement

Importance of checks and proper posture.

Unfamiliar Terrain Precautions

Advice for riding in new or unknown areas.

Rough, Slippery, or Loose Terrain

Cautionary advice for challenging surfaces.

Turning and Steep Hill Safety

Guidance on proper turning and avoiding steep inclines.

Hill Climbing Procedures

Best practices for ascending hills safely.

Downhill Traveling Procedures

Safe techniques for descending hills.

Crossing and Turning on Hills

Specific advice for sidehilling and turning on inclines.

Stalling and Rolling Backwards on Hills

Procedures for managing stalls or backward movement.

Obstacle Navigation and Skidding

Tips for safely traversing obstacles and handling skids.

Water Crossings and Reverse Driving

Precautions for water and reverse operation.

Tires and Modifications

Importance of correct tires and warnings against modifications.

Overloading and Frozen Water

Warnings about cargo limits and operating on ice.

Damaged ATVs, Judgment, and Hot Components

Advice on damaged vehicles, operator skills, and hot parts.

CONTROLS

Engine Electrical Switches

Description of start, stop, and override switches.

Throttle Lever and ETC

Operation and safety of the throttle control.

Light Switches

Operation of headlights.

Brake Lever Operation

How to use and check the brake lever.

Master Cylinder and Brake Fluid

Checking fluid levels and brake fluid care.

Parking Brake

Setting the parking brake and important safeguards.

Auxiliary Brake System

Function, operation, and fluid level.

Choke, Fuel Valve, and Fuel System

Controls for starting and fuel management.

Automatic Transmission Gear Selector

Shifting gears and lock-out mechanisms.

Belt Life

Tips to extend drive belt longevity.

FEATURES

All Wheel Drive (AWD) System

Description and engagement of the AWD system.

Instrument Cluster Overview

Explanation of the dashboard display and its components.

Rider Information Center Details

Explains gear indicators, warning lights, and displays.

Rider Information Center Modes

Describes Odometer, Tripmeter, Hour Meter, and Tachometer functions.

Diagnostic Mode

How to access and interpret diagnostic screens.

OPERATION

Fuel Safety

Precautions for handling gasoline safely.

Break-In Period Procedures

Guidelines for breaking in a new ATV engine.

Pre-Ride Inspection Checklist

Essential checks before each ATV use.

Starting the Engine

Procedures for cold, warm, and cold weather starts.

Hauling Cargo Guidelines

How to load and distribute cargo safely.

Cargo Hauling Precautions

Detailed safety advice for carrying and towing loads.

Basic Driving Procedures

Proper posture and initial driving actions.

Making Turns Safely

Techniques for smooth and safe turning.

Driving on Slippery Surfaces

Precautions for wet trails or loose gravel.

Traveling Uphill Safely

Safe practices for ascending inclines.

Sidehilling Procedures

Guidelines for riding across slopes.

Traveling Downhill Safely

Safe techniques for descending hills.

Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn)

Maneuver for turning on inclines.

Driving Through Water

Procedures and depth limits for water crossings.

Driving Over Obstacles

Tips for navigating logs, rocks, and branches.

Driving in Reverse Safely

Precautions for backing up the ATV.

Parking on an Incline

Safety measures for parking on slopes.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS

Noise Emission Control System

Prohibitions against tampering with the system.

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

Periodic Maintenance Schedule Overview

Key and introduction to maintenance intervals.

Pre-Ride Maintenance Schedule

Checklist for pre-ride inspections.

Regular Maintenance Schedule

Weekly, monthly, and annual service items.

50 and 100 Hour Maintenance

Specific maintenance tasks at different intervals.

50 to 300 Hour Maintenance

Detailed maintenance intervals and tasks.

Periodic Maintenance Record

Chart for logging service history.

Lubrication Guide

Key and table for lubrication points and intervals.

Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant

Detailed description of the recommended engine oil.

Engine Oil Check

Procedure for checking oil level.

Oil and Filter Change Intervals

Recommended service intervals.

Oil Change Procedure (400/500)

Step-by-step guide for oil change.

Oil Change Procedure (600/700)

Step-by-step guide for oil change on different models.

Transmission Oil Check and Change (400/500)

Procedure for transmission oil.

Front Gearcase Oil Check and Change (400/500)

Procedure for front gearcase oil.

Transmission Oil Check and Change (600/700)

Procedure for transmission oil on different models.

Front Gearcase Oil Check and Change (600/700)

Procedure for front gearcase oil on different models.

Rear Gearcase Oil Check and Change (600/700)

Procedure for rear gearcase oil.

Engine Cooling System - Coolant Level

How to check and maintain coolant level.

Radiator Coolant Level

Procedure for adding coolant to the radiator.

Front Brake Checks

Recommended checks for brake system condition.

Rear Brake and Auxiliary Brake

Pad wear, inspection, and auxiliary brake function.

Toe Alignment Check

Procedure to check and recommended alignment.

Steering Assembly Check

Inspecting for loose nuts and bolts.

Side Panel Removal

Step-by-step guide to remove side panels.

Tire Tread Depth

Guidance on when to replace tires.

Wheel Removal Procedure

Steps for removing ATV wheels.

Wheel Installation Procedure

Steps for installing ATV wheels.

Wheel Nut Torque Specifications

Torque values for wheel nuts.

Air Filter and Breather Filter Service

Maintenance for air and breather filters.

Lights - Halogen Lamp Care and Headlight Replacement

Maintenance and replacement of headlights.

Lights - High Beam Adjustment

How to adjust headlight aim.

Lights - Headlight Housing Replacement

Steps to replace the headlight housing.

Lights - Lower Headlamp and Taillight/Brakelight Replacement

Procedures for replacing headlamps and taillights.

Spark Plug Types and Service

Information on spark plugs and their replacement.

Vehicle Immersion Procedures

Steps to take if the ATV is submerged.

Spark Arrestor Maintenance

Procedure for purging carbon from the spark arrestor.

PVT System Operation and Range Selection

How the PVT works and when to use ranges.

PVT Drying Procedure

Steps to dry the PVT system after water ingestion.

Battery General Information

Battery types and handling precautions.

Battery Removal and Installation

Step-by-step guides for battery handling.

Battery Storage and Fluid Replenishment

Tips for conventional batteries.

Sealed Battery Charging

Initial charging and maintenance for sealed batteries.

Sealed Battery Charging Guidelines

Detailed instructions for charging sealed batteries.

Accessories and Cleaning Overview

Information on accessories and general cleaning.

Storage Tips - Exterior, Fuel, Fluids

Preparing ATV for storage.

Storage Tips - Fogging Engine and Inspection

Engine protection and final checks for storage.

Storage Tips - Battery, Antifreeze, and Transport

Battery care, antifreeze, and transport advice.

ADJUSTMENTS

Camber, Caster, and Rear Spring Adjustment

Non-adjustable settings and rear spring tension.

Handlebar Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting handlebar position.

Carburetor and Idle RPM Adjustment

How to adjust idle speed and altitude considerations.

Throttle Cable Freeplay Adjustment

Steps to set throttle cable play.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Drive Belt and Cover Problems

Common issues and solutions related to the drive belt.

Engine Starting Problems

Covers engine not turning over or failing to start.

Engine Pings or Knocks

Causes and solutions for engine knocking.

Engine Backfires and Irregular Running

Addresses backfiring and stalling issues.

Engine Stops, Power Loss, and Overheating

Solutions for power loss and overheating.

POLARIS PRODUCTS

Parts List

Catalog of Polaris parts and their numbers.

SPECIFICATIONS

Sportsman 400 General Specifications

Key technical data for the Sportsman 400 model.

Sportsman 400 Jetting and Clutching Charts

Data for carburetor jetting and clutch settings.

Sportsman 500 General Specifications

Key technical data for the Sportsman 500 model.

Sportsman 500 Jetting and Clutching Charts

Data for carburetor jetting and clutch settings.

Sportsman 600 General Specifications

Key technical data for the Sportsman 600 model.

Sportsman 600 Jetting and Clutching Charts

Data for carburetor jetting and clutch settings.

Sportsman 700 General Specifications

Key technical data for the Sportsman 700 model.

Sportsman 700 Jetting and Clutching Charts

Data for carburetor jetting and clutch settings.

WARRANTY

Limited Warranty Terms

Duration and coverage of the limited warranty.

Warranty Coverage and Exclusions

Limitations on warranty coverage and remedies.

Obtaining Warranty Service

Process and requirements for warranty service.

Warranty Exclusions and Limitations

Specific items and conditions not covered by warranty.

Implied Warranties and Engine Oil

Information on implied warranties and oil usage.

Exported Vehicles Policy

Coverage details for vehicles sold outside the country.

Service for Exported and Private Party Purchases

How to get service for specific situations.

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