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14 quED Manual www.qutools.com
Switching On
1. Make yourself familiar with the operation of the quCR Controller for the quED setup
which comes with its own “Down-conversion Controller Manual”. Switch on the control
unit.
2. Switch to the count rate panel. Once stabilized, compare the actual displayed single
count rates to dark count rates specified in the inspection data sheet, which is included
in the delivery notification. If the actual measured values are significantly higher, the
level of stray light in the room has to be lowered. Especially, please try covering the fiber
inputs at the control unit by a piece of a black tissue.
3. Switch the laser diode on and increase the input current on the laser driver tab. The
laser diode starts lasing at the threshold current specified in the inspection data sheet.
By further increasing the input current the source starts generating photon pairs and
the coincidence count rate (green ”01” number in the counter tab) becomes nonzero.
The single count rates rapidly increase above the level of dark counts. After shipping or a
longer period of storage there is probably a slight misalignment of the photon coupling
into the single-mode fibers. Please choose one of the following possibilities and act
accordingly:
a) If the displayed single and coincidence count rates reach approximately the values
specified in the inspection data sheet, the quED is still perfectly aligned and it is ready to
be used for entanglement tests and other experiments.
b) If the displayed coincidence count rate is well above zero and single count rates are well
above the level of dark counts, but all of them do not reach the regime specified in the
inspection data sheet, please try improving the coupling of the down-conversion
photons according to description given in section 3.4.2.
c) If the displayed coincidence count rate is zero or close to zero and single count rate in
one of the source arms is at the dark-count level but in the other arm well above this
level, please:
Try improving the coupling of down-conversion photons in the arm, which
shows single count rate above the dark-count level. This arm can be easily
identified by blocking the path of down-conversion photons and observing the
drop in single count rate. To this end, please follow the instructions given in
section 3.4.2.
Try finding down-conversion photons by angle tuning the adjustable coupler in
the arm, which shows single-count rate at the dark-count level. With this aim,
please scan angles in a systematic way around the initial position (which should
be always remembered), while observing the respective single-count rate at the
control unit. As the scanning is performed blindly without any reference, the
success comes only if the initial misalignment is small. If the scanning fails and
single-count rate does not increase above the level of dark counts, please align
the coupling mode in the arm according to steps of the full alignment procedure
described in section 3.4.3.

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