Chapter 6 Operations and Measurements    RIGOL 
MSO4000/DS4000 User’s Guide  6-7 
Table 6-1 Window Functions 
Window  Characteristics 
Waveforms Suitable for 
Measurement 
Rectangle 
The best frequency 
resolution. 
The poorest amplitude 
resolution.  
Similar to the situation 
when no window is 
applied. 
Transient or short pulse, the signal 
levels before and after the 
multiplication are basically the same.  
Sine waveforms with the same 
amplitudes and rather similar 
frequencies. 
Wide band random noise with relatively 
slowly changing waveform spectrum. 
Hanning 
 
Better frequency 
resolution. 
Poor amplitude 
resolution. 
Sine, periodic and narrow band random 
noise. 
Hamming 
A little bit better 
frequency resolution 
than Hanning 
Transient or short pulse, the signal 
levels before and after the 
multiplication are rather different. 
Blackman 
The best amplitude 
resolution.  
The poorest frequency 
resolution. 
Single frequency signal, search for 
higher order harmonics. 
 
6.  Specify the display mode 
Press Display to select “Split” (default) or “Full Screen” display mode.  
  Split: the source channel waveform and the FFT operation waveform are 
displayed separately. The time domain and frequency domain signals are 
displayed clearly. 
  Full Screen: the source channel waveform and the FFT operation results are 
displayed in the same window (full screen) to view the frequency spectrum 
more clearly and to perform more precise measurement.  
 
Note: In FFT mode and when MATH is the active channel, you can also press 
HORIZONTAL 
  SCALE to quickly switch between “Split” and “Full Screen”.  
 
7.  Specify the vertical scale unit 
Press Scale to select “dB” (default) or “Vrms”.  
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