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SANY SY195C9 User Manual

SANY SY195C9
681 pages
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SANY HEAVY MACHINERY LIMITED
318A, Lianggang Avenue, Lingang Industrial Park, Fengxian District,
Shanghai, P.R. of China 201413
Tel: (86) 21 5700 8518
Service hotline:(86) 4006 098 318
E-mail: crd@sany.com.cn
Documentation No.: ZJSYF0301EN(07-12)-SY55C3/55C9/60C1
www.sanygroup.com
Quailty Changes the World
Crawler Hydraulic
Excavator
SY195C9
SY205C9
SY215C9
SY225C9
Shop Manual
https://www.tractormanualpdf.info/

Table of Contents

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SANY SY195C9 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSANY
ModelSY195C9
CategoryExcavators
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

1.1 How to Read the Shop Manual

Guidance on manual structure and usage.

1.2 Terms for Maintenance Standard

Definitions of standard sizes, tolerances, interference, and limits.

1.3 Handling Electrical and Hydraulic Components

Precautions for handling electrical wiring and hydraulic equipment.

1.4 Hose Connector

Details on hose connector types, tightening, and O-ring connections.

1.5 Table of Standard Tightening Torques

Torque values for metric nuts and bolts.

1.6 Type of Bolts

Illustrations of common bolt types and grades.

1.7 Tightening Sequence

Procedures for tightening multiple bolts evenly.

1.8 Maintenance of Half Flanges

Cleaning and tightening procedures for half flange connections.

1.9 Conversion Table

Tables for converting units like millimeters to inches and feet to meters.

Shop Safety

2.1 Hazard Alert Information

Explanation of hazard symbols and signal words (Danger, Warning, Caution, Notice).

2.2 General Shop Safety

Establishing safety rules for the workshop environment and employee conduct.

2.3 Precautions for sling work and giving signals

Guidelines for safe sling work, including appointed signal person and checking slings.

Specifications

3.1 Dimensions

Overall length, width, height, track gauge, and other key dimensions of the excavator.

3.2 Working Ranges

Maximum cutting height, dumping height, digging depth, and reach of the excavator.

3.3 Technical Specifications

Detailed specs for engine, undercarriage, hydraulic system, and cylinders.

3.4 Weight Table

Weights of major components like engine, counterweight, and assemblies.

3.5 Recommended Oil, Fuel and Coolant

Specifications for recommended lubricants and fluids based on ambient temperature.

3.6 Capacity Table

Capacities for engine oil, hydraulic system, and fuel tank in liters and gallons.

3.7 Engine Performance Curve

Graphs showing engine torque, power output, and fuel consumption vs. engine speed.

Structure and Function

4.1 Engine and Cooling System

Components of the engine and cooling system, including related parts and radiator.

4.2 Power Train

Overview of the power transmission system, including final drive and swing mechanisms.

4.3 Undercarriage and Frame

Components of the undercarriage, including track frame and rollers.

4.4 Hydraulic System, Part 1

Layout of hydraulic equipment, tank, pumps, and regulators.

4.5 Hydraulic System, Part 2

Details on control valves and their operating principles for various functions.

4.6 Hydraulic System, Part 3

Details on swing motor, brake, relief valve, and center swivel joint.

4.7 Air Conditioning System

Overview of the A/C system components and diagrams.

4.8 Engine Control

System operation for engine startup, speed control, and shutdown.

4.9 Electrical Control System

Overview of electrical control functions including pump and valve controls.

4.10 Monitoring System

Overview of the machine monitoring system and display information.

Standard Values

5.1 Standard Values of Engine - related Parts

Standard and permissible values for engine components like speed, pressure, and clearance.

5.2 Standard Values of Chassis-related Parts

Standard and permissible values for chassis components like control lever stroke and hydraulic drift.

Testing and Adjusting

6.1 Engine Speed - Test and Calibrate

Procedures for testing and calibrating engine speed using a calibrator.

6.2 Exhaust Gas Color - Test

Testing procedure using a smoke meter and opacimeter.

6.3 Valve Clearance - Adjust

Procedure for checking and adjusting valve clearance in cold state.

6.4 Compression Pressure - Measure

Procedure for measuring cylinder compression pressure and differential pressure.

6.5 Fuel Injection Timing - Test and Adjust

Procedures for testing and adjusting fuel injection timing.

6.6 Engine Oil Pressure - Measure

Procedure for measuring engine oil pressure at different speeds and temperatures.

6.7 Engine Speed Sensor - Adjust

Procedure for adjusting the engine speed sensor position and clearance.

6.8 A/C Compressor Belt Tension - Test and Adjust

Procedures for testing and adjusting A/C compressor belt tension.

6.9 Swing Bearing Clearance - Measure

Procedure for measuring swing bearing clearance using a dial gauge.

6.10 Track Tension - Test and Adjust

Procedures for testing and adjusting track tension.

6.11 Hydraulic Pressure in Hydraulic Circuits - Test and Adjust

Procedures for testing and adjusting hydraulic pressure in various circuits.

6.12 Control Circuit Oil Pressure - Test and Adjust

Procedures for testing and adjusting control circuit oil pressure.

6.13 Solenoid Valve Output Pressure - Measure

Procedure for measuring solenoid valve output pressure.

6.14 Pilot Valve Output Pressure - Measure

Procedure for measuring pilot valve output pressure.

6.15 Pilot Valves (Work Equipment and Swing) - Adjust

Procedure for adjusting pilot valves for work equipment and swing.

6.16 Work Equipment Hydraulic Drift - Test

Procedure for testing hydraulic drift in boom, arm, and bucket cylinders.

6.17 Residual Pressure in Hydraulic Circuit - Release

Procedures for releasing residual pressure in hydraulic circuits.

6.18 Oil Leakage - Measure

Procedures for measuring oil leakage from boom, arm, and bucket cylinders.

6.19 Air in Each Component - Bleed

Procedures for bleeding air from hydraulic pump, cylinders, and swing motor.

Troubleshooting

7.1 Points to Remember When Troubleshooting

General precautions and procedures to follow before starting troubleshooting.

7.2 Troubleshooting Procedures

Six steps for diagnosing and analyzing machine failures.

7.3 Connector Location and Electrical Circuit Diagram

Identification and location of electrical connectors and circuit diagrams.

7.4 Failure Symptoms and Troubleshooting Codes

Table listing common failure symptoms, codes, and corresponding troubleshooting sections.

7.5 Troubleshooting with an Event Code

Information on troubleshooting based on specific event codes detected by the controller.

7.6 Troubleshooting of Electrical System (E - Mode)

Troubleshooting guide for electrical system failures in E-Mode.

7.7 Troubleshooting of Hydraulic and Mechanical Systems (H - Mode)

Troubleshooting guide for hydraulic and mechanical system failures in H-Mode.

Disassembly and Assembly

8.1 How to Read This Manual

Guidance on understanding manual symbols, abbreviations, and special tools.

8.2 Operating Precautions

General precautions to be observed before and during component removal/installation.

8.3 Start Motor AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the starter motor.

8.4 Injection Pump AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the injection pump.

8.5 Engine Front Seal - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the engine front seal.

8.6 Engine Rear Seal - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the engine rear seal.

8.7 Cylinder Head AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the cylinder head assembly.

8.8 Radiator AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the radiator assembly.

8.9 Engine and Hydraulic Pump AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the engine and hydraulic pump assembly.

8.10 Final Drive AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the final drive assembly.

8.11 Final Drive AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the final drive assembly.

8.12 Swing Motor and Swing Drive AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the swing motor and drive assembly.

8.13 Swing Motor and Swing Drive AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the swing motor and drive assembly.

8.14 Idler AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the idler assembly.

8.15 Sprocket - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the sprocket.

8.16 Track AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the track assembly.

8.17 Swing Bearing AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the swing bearing assembly.

8.18 Swing Platform AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the swing platform assembly.

8.19 Swivel Joint AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the swivel joint assembly.

8.20 Swivel Joint AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the swivel joint assembly.

8.21 Hydraulic Tank AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the hydraulic tank assembly.

8.22 Control Valve AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the control valve assembly.

8.23 Hydraulic Pump AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the hydraulic pump assembly.

8.24 Middle Oil Seal (Hydraulic Pump Input Shaft)- Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the middle oil seal for the hydraulic pump input shaft.

8.25 Pilot Valve AS (Work Equipment) - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the pilot valve for work equipment.

8.26 Pilot Valve AS (Travel) - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the pilot valve for travel.

8.27 Hydraulic Cylinder AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling hydraulic cylinders.

8.28 Work Equipment AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing work equipment assemblies.

8.29 Air Conditioner AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the air conditioner assembly.

8.30 Counterweight AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the counterweight assembly.

8.31 Cab AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the cab assembly.

8.32 Cab Window Glass – Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling cab window glass.

8.33 Front Window AS - Disassemble and Assemble

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the front window assembly.

8.34 Monitor - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the monitor.

8.35 Controller AS - Remove and Install

Procedures for removing and installing the controller assembly.

8.36 Radio

Structure and wiring diagram of the radio.

8.37 Battery

Structure, removal, installation, and replacement of the battery.

8.38 Start Switch

Structure and removal procedures for the start switch.

8.39 Fuse Box

Removal procedure for the fuse box.

8.40 Wiper

Structure, working principle, removal, and installation of the wiper.

8.41 Relay

Check procedures for engine relays and other relays.

8.42 Sensor

Check procedures for water temperature and engine speed sensors.

8.43 Connector Terminals - Insert and Remove

Procedures for inserting and removing connector terminals.

System Schematics

9.1 Hydraulic System Diagram

Diagram illustrating the hydraulic system of the excavator.

9.2 Air-Conditioning Electrical Circuit Diagram

Electrical circuit diagram for the air conditioning system.

9.3 Fuse Box Relay

Diagram of the fuse box and relay connections.

9.4 Control Switches and Monitor Electrical Diagram

Electrical diagram for control switches and the monitor.

9.5 Operator Cab Electrical Circuit Diagram

Electrical circuit diagram for the operator's cab.

9.6 Chassis Electrical Circuit Diagram

Electrical circuit diagram for the chassis.

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