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Sony TC-640 - Maintenance; Lubrication; Demagnetizing

Sony TC-640
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SECTION
4
MAINTENANCE
4-1.
LUBRICATION
Use
light
machine
oil
and
lubricate
the
pinch
roller
shaft
and
capstan
drive
motor
lubricating
hole.
It
will
cause
slippage
of
the
mechanism.
If
the
oil
spills
on
the
pinch
roller
or
the
rubber
belt,
wipe
it
off
immediately
with
denatured
alcohol.
To
lubricate
them,
proceed
as
follows:
Avoid
excessive
lubrication.
(1)
Remove
the
head
cover
and
the
screw
securing
pinch
roller
and
then
lubricate
the
pinch
roller
shaft
with
one
drop
of
light
machine
oil.
(2)
Remove
the
reel
panel
and
lubricate
the
motor
lubricating
hole
with
several
drops
of
light
machine
oil.
Note:
Use
the
oil
which
is
comparatively
viscous
at
the
pinch
roller
shaft.
4-2.
CLEANING
Dusts
and
dirts
which
were
brought
by
tape
may
stick
to
the
core
of
the
record,
playback
or
erase
head,
and
they
may
deteriorate
the
perform-
ance
of
the
record
and
the
playback
heads.
So
wipe
off
the
surface
of
the
heads,
with
a
clean
and
soft
cloth
dampened
with
denatured
alcohol.
To
ensure
proper
operation,
the
heads
should
be
cleaned
at
least
once
during
each
ten
hours
of
actual
operation.
CAUTION
Do
not
use
any
other
ā€˜solvent
on
the
head
as
some
will
damage
the
material
which
binds
the
head
laminations
together.
Also
do
not
use
any
metallic
device
which
will
scratch
the
head.
At
the
same
time,
clean
capstan,
rubber
belt,
pinch
roller,
tape
guide,
flutter
filter
roller
and
tension
arm.
4-3.
DEMAGNETIZING
The
record
and
playback
heads
may
occasionally
acquire
a
degree
of
permanent
magnetization,
which
will
result
in
an
increase
of
noise
level,
distortion
of
any
recorded
signal,
and
a
gradual
erasure
of
high
frequency
on
any
recorded
tape
which
passed
over
them.
These
heads
may
be
easily
demagnetized
with
a
SONY
head
demagnetizer
HE-2
(optional
accessory)
or
equivalent.
To
demagnetize
the
heads,
proceed
as
follows:
Steps:
(1)
Remove
the
head
cover.
(2)
Make
sure
that
power
switch
on
the
TC-640
is
in
the
OFF
position.
(3)
Connect
the
demagnetizer
to
ac
power
source.
(4)
Bring
the
tips
of
the
demagnetizer
in
close
proximity
to,
but
not
in
contact
with,
the
heads
so
that
the
tips
straddle
the
gap
in
the
center
of
the
head,
run
the
tips
up
and
down
the
heads
several
times,
and
then
slowly
with-
draw
the
demagnetizer.
CAUTION
Do
not
bring
magnet
close
to
heads.