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Soyer BMH-22i - User Manual

Soyer BMH-22i
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Operating Instructions
BMH-22i
Stud Welder

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

Summary

FOR YOUR SAFETY

CE Declaration of Conformity

Safety Precautions

General Safety Instructions

General guidelines for safe operation and handling of the stud welder.

Warning of Electromagnetic Fields

Precautions regarding electromagnetic fields generated during stud welding.

Electric Shock Hazard

Critical safety warnings and preventive measures against electric shock.

Fumes and Gases Safety

Health hazards from fumes and gases, and necessary ventilation measures.

Fire and Explosion Hazards

Risks of fire and explosion during welding, and required precautions.

Skin and Eye Protection

Protective measures for skin and eyes against arc rays and welding spatters.

Moving Parts Safety

Warnings about moving parts and how to avoid injuries.

Reference Signs and Safety Symbols

Explanation of safety symbols and warning signs used in the manual.

Staff Qualification and Training

Requirements for personnel operating and maintaining the stud welder.

Dangers of Non-Compliance

Consequences of not following safety instructions for personnel and equipment.

Pre-Weld Checks

Essential checks to perform before starting the welding process.

Operation Safety

Safety measures during welding operation and accident procedures.

Inadmissible Operating Methods

Guidelines on proper use and exceeding operational limits.

Stopping the Stud Welder

Procedures for safely shutting down and stopping the stud welder.

General Information

General Observations

Key principles and observations for using the purchased stud welder.

Intended Purpose

Description of the BMH-22i's capabilities for various stud welding applications.

Marketing and Service

Contact information for sales, service, and technical support.

Documentation Information

Details about the supplied operating instructions and their legal status.

Handling Malfunctions

Steps to take and information to provide when malfunctions occur.

Stud Welder Description

Drawn Arc Welding Technology

Explanation of the drawn arc stud welding process and its principles.

Stud Welding Methods

Details on drawn arc welding with shielding gas and ceramic ferrules.

Manual Electric and TIG Welding

Information on the limited applicability of manual electric and TIG welding.

Manual Electric Welding (Electrode Welding)

Specific instructions and considerations for electrode welding.

TIG Welding

Specific instructions and considerations for TIG welding.

Construction and Design

Description of the BMH-22i's physical construction and portability.

Technical Data

Detailed technical specifications and characteristics of the BMH-22i stud welder.

Installation of Stud Welder

Installation Precautions

Safety warnings and important considerations for installing the stud welder.

Electrical Connections

Guidelines for making correct electrical connections and ensuring proper grounding.

Ventilation and Environment

Requirements for workspace ventilation and protection from environmental factors.

Start-up and Operation

Front and Rear View Overview

Identification of controls and connections on the front and rear of the stud welder.

Interface Connections

Details on various interfaces for external control and accessories.

Operating Elements

Description of the function keys, switches, and indicators on the control panel.

Display Elements and LEDs

Explanation of the LCD display and LED indicators for status and function.

Operation Modes Explained

Detailed explanation of the available operation modes (OP, PRE, LIFT, GAS, etc.).

Parameters Explained

Definitions and ranges for key welding parameters like PG, MC, MCT, PCT, GPT, RLT.

Symbols and Functions

Visual guide to symbols and their corresponding functions on the equipment.

Preparation for Start-up

Steps to prepare the stud welder for operation, focusing on initial connections.

Earth Connection Best Practices

Detailed instructions and importance of proper earth connection for welding quality.

Connecting the Stud Welding Gun

Procedures for connecting the welding gun and its control cable.

Gas Supply Connection

Instructions for connecting the shielding gas supply to the stud welder.

Power Supply Connection

Guidelines for connecting the stud welder to the main power supply.

Starting the Stud Welder

Steps for initiating the stud welder and its self-test procedure.

Operating Mode: OP

Configuration for normal welding operation using set parameters.

Operating Mode: PRE (Preweld Current Test)

Procedure for testing preweld current and gun adjustment without main current.

Operating Mode: LIFT (Lift Test)

How to adjust and check the lift height of the welding gun.

Lift Test Procedure

Detailed steps for performing the lift test and interpreting results.

Operating Mode: GAS (Gas Test)

Procedure for testing the shielding gas flow through the welding gun.

Operating Mode: Electrode Welding

Using the welder as a welding rectifier for electrode welding.

Operating Mode: TIG Welding

Using the welder as a TIG welding device.

Special Functions: Reset, Counter, Language

Functions for resetting, displaying counter, and selecting language/software version.

Special Functions: Feeder Settings

Configuring the connected feeder type and its operational parameters.

Special Functions: Feeder Operation and Sensors

Adjusting feeder operation and checking sensor states.

Operation and Welding Parameters

Setting Welding Parameters

Guide to setting essential welding parameters for standard operation.

Program Selection (PG)

How to select or set the welding program identification character.

Main Current (MC) Setting

Adjusting the main welding current in amperes.

Main Current Time (MCT)

Setting the duration for the main welding current.

Preweld Current Time (PCT)

Setting the duration for the preweld current.

Gas Preflow Time (GPT)

Setting the duration for shielding gas preflow before and after welding.

Reload Time (RLT)

Setting the time for stud feed blow air transport in automatic operation.

Welding Parameters Table

Table of standard welding parameters for different stud dimensions and processes.

Minimum Sheet Thickness

Guidelines on minimum sheet thickness to prevent burn-through during welding.

Welding Operation with Shielding Gas

Standard Welding Operation Notes

Key information and safety for performing standard stud welding operations.

Shielding Gas Safety

Safety regulations and notes for operating with shielding gas.

Gas Supply Preparation

Steps for preparing and connecting the gas supply for welding.

Shielding Gas Welding Instructions

Step-by-step instructions for welding with shielding gas.

Welding Operation with Ceramic Ferrules

Ceramic Ferrules Welding Instructions

Procedures and tips for welding with ceramic ferrules.

Ceramic Ferrule Placement and Welding

Correct placement of ceramic ferrules and welding process execution.

Quality Control

General Quality Control

Overview of quality control principles and expected weld strength.

Company Demands for Quality

Requirements for personnel and supervision in quality control.

Test Execution and Sample Production

Guidelines for conducting tests and preparing test samples.

Visual Inspection

Method for assessing weld quality through visual checks and identifying defects.

Bend Test Procedure

How to perform a bend test to check weld zone integrity.

Tensile Test Procedure

Method for testing the metallic bond strength of the weld joint.

Maintenance

Important Maintenance Instructions

General guidelines and warnings for performing maintenance on the stud welder.

Service Work Safety

Critical safety precautions before starting any repair or maintenance work.

Cleaning Procedures

Recommended cleaning frequency and methods for the stud welder housing.

Component Replacement

Guidelines for replacing defective components and using genuine spare parts.

Fuse Replacement Caution

Precautions and warnings regarding the replacement of fuses.

Troubleshooting

Malfunction: Unit Not Switching On

Possible causes and solutions when the stud welder fails to power on.

Malfunction: No Arc Formation

Troubleshooting steps for issues with arc initiation or poor sparking.

Malfunction: No Welding or Poor Sparking

Diagnosing and resolving problems related to welding or sparking quality.

Malfunction: Stud Thread Scorched

Causes and remedies for scorched stud threads during welding.

Malfunction: No Shielding Gas Flow

Troubleshooting steps for issues with shielding gas supply during welding.

Malfunction: Stud Does Not Lift

Diagnosing why the stud fails to lift, affecting current generation.

Malfunction: Stud Lift Issues

Addressing problems where the stud lift is incorrect or absent.

Malfunction: Varying Welding Results

Identifying causes for inconsistent welding results and how to fix them.

Malfunction: Bulging and Sparking

Resolving issues with bulging due to magnetic effects and excessive sparking.

Malfunction: Poor Weld Strength

Troubleshooting weak weld joints due to poor earth connection or surface issues.

Malfunction: Gun Tilt and Lift Errors

Addressing welding gun tilt and incorrect stud lift settings.

Malfunction: Stud Welder Switches Off

Diagnosing reasons why the stud welder might shut down unexpectedly.

Malfunction: Stud Welder Not Operative Light

Interpreting the 'Stud welder not operative' indicator and its causes.

Malfunction: Lift Test Too Long Light

Understanding the 'Lift test carried out too long' indicator.

Transport and Storage

Transport Precautions

Safety guidelines and methods for transporting the stud welder.

Unauthorized Use Prevention

Measures to prevent unauthorized use by children or unqualified personnel.

Terms of Warranty

List of Standards and Guidelines

Appendix A: Stud Welding Gun Adjustment

General - Stud Welding Guns

General introduction to the operation of specific stud welding gun models.

Stud Welding Gun Adjustment

Procedures for adjusting stud welding guns for optimal performance.

Stud Holder Installation

How to install and adjust the stud holder for drawn arc operation.

Immersion Speed Adjustment

Adjusting the immersion speed and damping for specific gun models.

Gun Start-up and Operation

Steps for starting up and operating the stud welding guns.

Spare Parts and Wear Parts Overview

Lists of spare parts and accessories for stud welding guns.

Gun Types Overview

Classification and overview of different stud welding gun types.

Adapter Cables and Connectors

Information on adapter cables for connecting guns to welders.

Stud Holder for Drawn Arc Operation

Detailed guide on installing and securing the stud holder.

Installing Stud Holder into Gun

Step-by-step instructions for fitting the stud holder into the welding gun.

Adjusting Depth of Immersion

Procedures for setting the stud's immersion depth for welding.

Depth of Immersion Adjustment Graph

Graphical representation for setting immersion depth based on stud diameter.

Height of Lift

Explanation of lift height and its importance in arc ignition.

Determining Height of Lift

Method to determine the correct height of lift using the stud welder.

Adjusting Height of Lift

How to manually adjust the height of lift on the welding gun.

Immersion Speed for PH-4 L;PH-5 L

Adjusting immersion speed and damping for PH-4L and PH-5L guns.

Immersion Speed for PH-2 L

Setting damping ON/OFF for PH-2L gun immersion speed.

Stud Welding Gun Total View

Illustrated overview of the PH-5L stud welding gun components.

Connecting Gun to Stud Welder

Instructions for connecting the welding gun and its cables to the stud welder.

Stud Welding Gun Operation

Basic operational steps for the stud welding gun.

Welding Parameters for Guns

Reference to main manual for welding parameters specific to guns.

Spare Parts: Stud Holders and Accessories

List of spare parts for stud holders and gas shrouds.

Spare Parts: Fasteners and Holders

List of screws, holders, and adapters for stud welding guns.

Spare Parts: Cables and Clamps

List of earth cables, clamps, and welding cable plugs.

Spare Parts for PH-2 L Gun

Information on spare parts for the PH-2L stud welding gun (in preparation).

Spare Parts List for PH-4 L;PH-5 L Guns

Detailed list of spare parts for PH-4L and PH-5L stud welding guns.

More Spare Parts for PH-4 L;PH-5 L Guns

Additional spare parts and accessories for PH-4L and PH-5L stud welding guns.

Exploded View of PH-5 L Gun

Exploded diagram illustrating the components of the PH-5L stud welding gun.

Soyer BMH-22i Specifications

General IconGeneral
Input Current32A
Efficiency85%
Protection ClassIP21S
Input Voltage220V
Duty Cycle60%

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