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Stihl MS 230

Stihl MS 230
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Instruction Manual
Manual de instrucciones
STIH)
Read and follow all safety precautions in
Instruction Manual – improper use can cause
serious or fatal injury.
Lea y siga todas las precauciones de
seguridad dadas en el manual de
instrucciones – el uso incorrecto puede causar
lesiones graves o mortales.
Warning!
To reduce the risk of kickback injury use
STIHL reduced kickback bar and STIHL PM1,
PMC3 (3/8" Picco) or RM2, RMC3 (0,325")
chain depending on sprocket or other
available low kickback components.
Advertencia!
Para reducir el riesgo de lesionarse como
resultado de un culatazo, utilice la barra de
contragolpe reducido y la cadena PM1, PMC3
(Picco de 3/8 pulg) o RM2, RMC3 (0,325 pulg)
de STIHL, dependiendo de la rueda dentada
usada y de otros componentes reductores de
contragolpe.
STIHL MS 210, 230, 250
BA_MS210_86_U_E6.book Seite 0 Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 11:48 11

Table of Contents

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Stihl MS 230 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine Power2.0 kW
Displacement40.2 cc
Weight4.6 kg
Power Output2.0 kW
Chain Pitch3/8"
Powerhead Weight4.6 kg
Bar Length40 cm
Oil Capacity200 cc
Bar Lengths Available35 cm (14") / 40 cm (16")

Summary

Safety Precautions and Working Techniques

General Safety Warnings

General warnings about operating the chainsaw safely to avoid injury.

Specific Safety Warnings

Specific warnings regarding minors, bystanders, and unattended use.

The Power Tool

Modifications and Damage

Warnings against unauthorized modifications and using damaged tools.

The Use of the Power Tool

Fuel

Information on the required fuel mix and safety during fueling.

Fueling Instructions

Detailed steps and warnings for safely fueling the chainsaw.

Before Starting

Damage and Assembly Check

Warning against operating damaged or improperly assembled saws.

Starting

Starting Location and Assistance

Guidelines for safe starting location and operating solo.

Chain Brake Engagement

Requirement to engage the chain brake before starting.

Drop Starting Warning

Warning against dangerous drop-starting methods.

During Operation

Pre-start Checks

Ensure the guide bar and chain are clear of obstructions before starting.

Holding and Controlling the Power Tool

How to firmly grip the chainsaw with both hands for control.

Working Conditions

Ladder Use and Overreaching

Warnings against working on ladders or overreaching.

Tree Work Safety

Precautions for working in trees, requiring training and safety gear.

Health and Environmental Precautions

Bystander Safety and Working Alone

Keep bystanders clear and avoid working alone.

Exhaust Fume Hazards

Risks of toxic exhaust fumes and ventilation requirements.

Asbestos Dust Warning

Danger of asbestos dust and contacting employer/OSHA.

Reactive Forces Including Kickback

Understanding Reactive Forces

Explains how reactive forces can cause injury and loss of control.

Kickback Definition

Defines kickback and its causes, like bar nose contact.

Kickback Reaction

Describes the rotational force during kickback and its danger.

Kickback Prevention

Kickback Causes and Factors

Factors influencing kickback force and occurrence.

Devices for Reducing Kickback Injury

STIHL Quickstop Chain Brake

Explains the Quickstop chain brake system.

Front Hand Guard Importance

Role of the front hand guard in protecting the hand and activating brake.

Low Kickback Saw Chain and Reduced Kickback Bars

STIHL Bar and Chain Recommendations

STIHL's recommendations for reduced kickback bars/chains.

Kickback Reduction Effectiveness

Reduced kickback features reduce risk, not prevent kickback.

Low Kickback Chain and Reduced Kickback Bars

Chain Sharpening Importance

Impact of dull or improperly sharpened chains on kickback.

To Avoid Kickback

Kickback Avoidance Techniques

Practical techniques to avoid kickback situations.

Cutting Techniques

Pull-in

Explains pull-in, a reactive force, and how it occurs.

Pushback

Explains pushback, a reactive force, and its causes.

Felling Precautions

Factors affecting fall direction and risks with decayed trees.

Felling Instructions

Escape Path Planning

Establishing and clearing escape paths before felling.

Plunge-Cut Method

Plunge Cut Kickback Warning

Extreme danger of kickback during plunge cutting.

Tree Fall Safety

Safety measures when the tree is about to fall.

Partially Fallen Trees

Precautions for dealing with trees that do not fall completely.

Limbing and Bucking

Limbing Safety

Warnings and techniques for removing branches from a fallen tree.

Bucking Safety

Safe practices for cutting logs into sections.

Cutting Under Tension

Caution when cutting limbs or logs under tension (spring poles).

Logs Under Strain

Pinch Risk and Relief

Managing pinch risk when cutting logs under strain.

Hazardous Areas

Warnings about working in tangled or "blow down" areas.

MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING

Replacement Parts Warning

Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for safety.

General Safety for Maintenance

Engine must be stopped for all maintenance and repair work.

Mounting the Bar and Chain

Muffler and Screen Safety

Warnings about operating with a damaged muffler or screen.

Chain Brake Maintenance

Regular servicing of the chain brake system.

Fuel

Fuel Requirements

Details on required gasoline and STIHL two-stroke oil mix.

Fueling

Fueling Safety

Precautions for safe fueling and canister handling.

Chain Lubricant

Waste Oil Warning

Warning against using waste oil due to health and environmental risks.

Chain Brake

Locking Chain with Brake

Explains how to lock the chain using the brake.

Releasing the Chain Brake

How to release the chain brake before operation.

Chain Brake Operation Check

Procedure to check the chain brake operation before starting.

Chain Brake Engagement Warning

Risks of high revs with engaged chain brake.

Information Before You Start

Master Control Lever Positions

Explains the four positions of the Master Control lever.

Starting Stopping the Engine

All Models Starting Procedure

General steps for starting the chainsaw.

Shutting Down the Engine

How to properly shut down the engine.

Engine Firing Procedure

Actions when the engine begins to fire.

Engine Not Starting

Troubleshooting steps if the engine does not start.

Operating Instructions

High Revs Warning

Warning against high revs with engaged chain brake.

Taking Care of Guide Bar

Chain Tension Check

Importance of checking chain tension during operation.

Air Filter System

Cleaning the Air Filter

Steps for cleaning or replacing air filter elements.

Loss of Engine Power

Actions to take if there is a noticeable loss of engine power.

Adjusting the Carburetor

Adjusting Idle Speed

Procedures for adjusting idle speed for various conditions.

Checking the Spark Plug

Spark Plug Inspection and Cleaning

Steps to check, clean, and gap the spark plug.

Replacing a Broken Rewind Spring

Spring Removal Precautions

Warnings about spring tension and protective gear.

Maintaining and Sharpening Saw Chain

Correctly Sharpened Chain

Benefits of a properly sharpened chain and risks of dull chains.

File Correctly

Steps for correctly filing the chain cutters and depth gauges.

Chain Angle Compliance

Essential compliance with sharpening angles and dimensions.

Maintenance Chart

STIHL Incorporated Federal Emission Control Warranty Statement

STIHL Incorporated California Exhaust and Evaporative Emissions Control Warranty Statement

Limitations

WARNING!

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