24 Chain and Bar Manual
Construction
The bottoms of the cutters and tie 
straps slope upwards to the rear –  
this clearance between the cutters 
and guide bar allow the cutters to 
rock back slightly and thus produce 
a shock absorbing effect.
Function
When the cutting edge makes 
contact with wood, the cutter tips 
back and the chain absorbs most of 
the impact energy. The vibrations 
during cutting are reduced by up to 
70% – irrespective of the chainsaw 
used.  
3.14 Geometry of the Cutter 
The cutter consists of
–Basic tooth body(1)
–Top plate(2) 
–Depth gauge(3)
The side plate cutting edge (4) is 
vertical while the top plate cutting 
edge (5) is horizontal and slopes to 
the rear. 
The top plate and the cutting edges 
have certain angles in order to 
achieve optimum cutting 
performance. 
3.14.1 Clearance Angle of the 
Top Plate 
The top plate is inclined to the rear 
to form the clearance angle that is 
essential for the top plate cutting 
edge to feed into the wood.  
3.14.2 Clearance Angle of the 
Side Plate 
The top plate is tapered to the rear 
to form the clearance angle for the 
side plate cutting edge. 
This angle is necessary to separate 
the side of the chip from the wall of 
the cut.
3.14.3 Side Plate Angle 
The side plate angle denotes the 
angle between the side plate cutting 
edge and the horizontal line formed 
by the cutter toe and heel. This 
angle varies on the individual chain 
types.  
RAPID
TM
 Micro
TM
 75°
RAPID
TM
 Super
TM
60°
RAPID
TM
 Duro 65°
PICCO
TM
 Micro
TM
 75°
PICCO
TM
 Super 60°
PICCO
TM
 Duro 80°
RCX, RMX, PMX (ripping 
chains) 
75°