Ç ôÜóç ôïõ ôüîïõÊ: ñõèìßæåôáé ìå êëéìáêùôÞ äéáâÜèìéóç
- Qevste to diakovpth apovklishõ sth qevsh "TIMER".
äéáìÝóïõ ôùí ìåôáëëáêôþí ðïõ âñßóêïíôáé óôçí
- Ruqmivste to crovno sugkovllhshõ shmeivou anavloga me to pavcoõ
twn lamarivnwn pou prevpei na enwqouvn.
ãåííÞôñéá ôïõ ñåýìáôïò. Ç ôÜóç êáíïíßæåôáé áíÜëïãá ìå
Gia na ekteleivte th sugkovllhsh shmeivou topoqeteivte epivpeda
ôçí åðéëåãìÝíç ôá÷ýôçôá ôçò äéÝëåõóçò ôïõ íÞìáôïò
to akrofuvsio tou pursouv pavnw sthn prwvth lamarivna, patavte
(ñåýìá), ìå ôçí äéÜìåôñï ôïõ íÞìáôïò ðïõ
epomevnwõ to koumpiv leitourgivaõ tou pursouv gia thn epikuvrwsh
÷ñçóéìïðïéåßôáé êáé áíÜëïãá ìå ôï åßäïò ôïõ áåñßïõ
thõ sugkovllhshõ¿ to suvrma fevrei se thvxh thn prwvth lamarivna,
ðñïóôáóßáò, êáôÜ ôñüðï ðñïïäåõôéêü óýìöùíá ìå ôçí
th diapernav kai eiscwreiv sth deuvterh pragmatopoiovntaõ evtsi
ðáñáêÜôù ó÷Ýóç ðïõ âáóßæåôáé óå ìéá ìÝóç ôéìÞÊ: U Ê=
2
mia sfhvna thgmevnou metavllou anavmesa stiõ duvo lamarivneõ.
14 + 0,05 É
2
To koumpiv leitourgivaõ prevpei na eivnai pathmevno evwõ ovtan to
¼ðïõÊ:ÊU = ÔÜóç ôüîïõ óå âïëô (volt)
timer diakovyei th sugkovllhsh.
2
Me authv th diadikasiva mporouvn na pragmatopoihqouvn
É = Ñåýìá óõãêüëëçóçò óå áìðÝñ (amper).
2
sugkollhvseiõ shmeivou akovmh kai se sunqhvkeõ pou den eivnai
Èõìçèåßôå üôé, óå ó÷Ýóç ìå ôçí ôÜóç êåíïý ðïõ
dunatovn na pragmatopoihqouvn me sunhqismevneõ suskeuevõ
áíôéóôïé÷åß óå êÜèå äéáâÜèìéóç, ç ôÜóç ôïõ ôüîïõ èá
sugkovllhshõ shmeivou, dedomevnou ovti mporouvn na enwqouvn
åßíáé êáôþôåñç êáôÜ 2 - 4V ãéá êÜèå 100Á ðïõ äßíïíôáé. Ôá
lamarivneõ pou den eivnai prositevõ apov thn pivsw meriav, ovpwõ gia
ìßãìáôá Argon/CO áðáéôïýí ôÜóåéò ôüîïõ 1 - 2V ðéï êÜôù
par. koutiav.
2
Epivseiõ eivnai poluv meiwmevnh h ergasiva tou ceiristhv lovgw thõ
áðü åêåßíåò ãéá ôï CO .
2
uperbolikhvõ elafrovthtaõ tou pursouv.
To ovrio thõ crhvshõ autouv tou susthvmatoõ eivnai sundedemevno me
Óõãêüëëçóç
to pavcoõ thõ prwvthõ lamarivnaõ, enwv h deuvterh mporeiv na eivnai
Ç ðïéüôçôá ôçò óõãêüëëçóçò êáé ôáõôü÷ñïíá ç åëÜ÷éóôç
arketav uyhlouv pavcouõ.
ðïóüôçôá ôùí óðéíèÞñùí ðïõ åêôéíÜóóïíôáé,
êáèïñßæïíôáé ðñùôáñ÷éêÜ áðü ôçí éóïññïðßá ôùí
PROSTATEUTIKH MASKA
ðáñáìÝôñùí ôçò óõãêüëëçóçòÊ: ñåýìá (ôá÷ýôçôá
Prevpei na crhsimopoihvtai PANTA katav th diavrkeia thõ
íÞìáôïò), äéÜìåôñïò íÞìáôïò, ôÜóç ôüîïõ, ê.ëð., êáèþò
sugkovllhshõ, gia na prostateuvei ta matia kai to provswpo apov
åðßóçò áðü ôçí óùóôÞ åðéëïãÞ ôçò ðñßæáò áíôßóôáóçò.
tiõ fwteine õv aktinoboliveõ pou paravgontai apov to tovxo,
ÊáôÜ ôïí ßäéï ôñüðï, ç ôïðïèÝôçóç ôïõ êáìéíåõôÞñïò
epitrevpontaõ thn parakolouvqhsh thõ sugkovllhshõ pou
áãùãïý èá ðñÝðåé íá áêïëïõèåß ôá äåäïìÝíá ðïõ
labaivnei cwvro.
áíáãñÜöïíôáé óôïí ðßíáêá ïäçãéþí, ðñïêåéìÝíïõ íá
áðïöåõ÷èåß ç õðåñâïëéêÞ ðáñáãùãÞ åêôéíáóóüìåíùí
KATASKEUH SUNARMOLOGHSHS
óðéíèÞñùí êáé åëáôôþìáôá óôï áðïôÝëåóìá ôçò
óõãêüëëçóçò.
Åðßóçò ç ôá÷ýôçôá ôçò óõãêüëëçóçò (ôá÷ýôçôá
ðñïþèçóçò êáôÜ ìÞêïò ôçò ãñáììÞò Ýíùóçò) åßíáé Ýíá
óôïé÷åßï êáèïñéóôéêü ãéá ôçí Üñôéá åêôÝëåóç ôçò
åñãáóßáò óõãêüëëçóçò. Ôï óôïé÷åßï áõôü èá ðñÝðåé íá
ëçöèåß õðüøç åîßóïõ óïâáñÜ ìå ôéò Üëëåò ðáñáìÝôñïõò,
êõñßùò üóïí áöïñÜ ôçí êïðÞ êáé ôç ìïñöÞ ôçò êüëëçóçò.
ÓÕÃÊÏËËÇÓÇ ÓÅ ÏÑÉÆÏÍÔÉÏ ÅÐÉÐÅÄÏ (Åéê. F)
ÓÕÃÊÏËËÇÓÇ ÓÅ ÌÅÔÙÐÉÊÏ ÅÐÉÐÅÄÏ (Åéê. G)
ÊÁÔÁÊÏÑÕÖÇ ÓÕÃÊÏËËÇÓÇ(Åéê. H)
SUGKOLLHSH ALOUMINIOU
Gi·autov to eivdoõ sugkovllhshõ crhsimopoieivtai wõ
prostateutikov aevrio to ARGON hv meivgma ARGON - HLIO. To
suvrma pou qa crhsimopoihqeiv prevpei na evcei ta ivdia
caracthrikav tou basikouv ulikouv. Pavntwõ se kavqe perivptwsh
eivnai protimovtero evna suvrma pio demevno (par. aloumivnio õ
purivtio) kai potev evna suvrma apov kaqarov aloumivnio.
H sugkovllhsh MIG tou alouminivou den parousiavzei idiaivtereõ
duskoliveõ ektovõ tou na katafevrei na rumoulkivsei kalav to suvrma
katav to mavkroõ ovlou touv pursouv, epeidhv, ovpwõ eivnai gnwstov, to
aloumivnio evcei livga carakthristikav mhcanikhvõ kai oi duskoliveõ
- ÌÞ óôñÝöåôå ôï öáíü ðñïò ôïí åáõôü óáò êáé
rumouvlkhshõ qa eivnai tovso megaluvtereõ ovso mikrovtero qa eivnai
áðïöåýãåôå ôéò Üìåóåò åðáöÝò ìå ôï êáëþäéï
to Ø tou suvrmatoõ.
- ÌÞ ÷ôõðÜôå êáé ìÞ áóöáëßæåôå ôï öáíü ìå åñãáëåßá
Autov to provblhma mporeiv na prolhfqeiv kavnontaõ tiõ akovlouqeõ
- Áðïöåýãåôå íá áêïõìðÜôå ôç ëõ÷íßá êáé ôï êáëþäéï ôçò
tropopoihvseiõ¿
ðÜíù óå æåóôÜ ìÝñç· áõôü ìðïñåß íá ðñïêáëÝóåé ôçí ôÞîç
1 - Antikatasthvsete to perivblhma tou pursouv me to montevlo
ôùí ìïíùôéêþí õëéêþí êÜíïíôáò áìÝóùò Ü÷ñçóôç ôç
apov teflovn. Gia na to bgavlete apov to suvrma ftavnei na
ëõ÷íßá.
calarwvsete tiõ cavndreõ stiõ avkreõ tou pursouv.
- ÅëÝã÷åôå ðåñéïäéêÜ ôçí áåñïóôåãáíüôçôá ôùí
2 - Crhsimopoieivte swlhnavkia epafhvõ gia aloumivnio.
óùëçíþóåùí êáé óõíäÝóåùí áåñßïõ.
3 - Antikatashvsete touõ kulivndrouõ rumouvlkishõ suvrmatoõ me
- ÊÜèå öïñÜ ðïè áíôéêáôáóôåßôå ôç ìðïìðßíá óýñìáôïò
ton tuvpo gia aloumivnio.
öõóÜôå ìå ðåðéåóìÝíï îçñü áÝñá (ìÝãéóôï 10 bar) ìÝóá
4 - Antikatashvsete to perivblhma apov cavluba tou odhgouv
suvrmatoõ eisovdou me to antivstoico apov teflovn.
óôï ðåñßâëçìá ïäçãïý óýñìáôïò· åëÝã÷åôå áí áõôü åßíáé
Ta kommavtia pou perigravfontai parapavnw problevpontai sto
óå êáëÞ êáôÜóôáóç.
exavrthma gia aloumivnio pou parevcetai katav protivmhsh.
- ÅëÝã÷åôå, ôïõëÜ÷éóôïí ìéá öïñÜ ôçí çìÝñá, ôçí
êáôÜóôáóç êáé ôç óùóôÞ óõíáñìïëüãçóç ôùí ôåëéêþí
SUGKOLLHSH SHMEIWN (TMHMATIKH) ()
ìåñþí ôçò ëõ÷íßáò: áêñïöýóéï, áêìÞ åðáöÞò, äéá÷õôÞ
Me thn egkatavstash me suvrma mporeiv na pragmatopoihqeiv h
(íôéöõæÝñ) áåñßïõ.
evnwsh lamarivnwn topoqethmevneõ epavllhla mevsw shmeivwn
- Ðñùôïý ðñïâåßôå óå êÜèå åßäïò óõíôÞñçóç Þ
sugkovllhshõ pragmatopoiouvmenwn me sumbolhv se ulikov (twn
áíôéêáôÜóôáóç ôùí áíáëþóéìùí åðß öáíïý, áöáéñÝóáôå
kollhmevnwn metallikwvn kommatiwvn).
ôç ôñïöïäïóßá êáé áöÞóáôå ôï öáíü íá êñõþóåé
H egkatavstash eivnai idiaivtera katavllhlh gia to skopov afouv
- áíôéêáôáóôÞóáôå ôï óùëçíÜêé åðáöÞò åöüóïí áõôü
eivnai efodiasmevnh me ruqmizovmeno timer, to opoivo divnei thn
ðáñïõóéÜæåé ìßá ðáñáìïñöùìÝíç Þ ÷áëáñùìÝíç ïðÞ
dunatovthta na eklevxete ton katallhlovtero crovno sugkovllhshõ
- êáèáñßóáôå êáôÜ ðåñéüäïõò ôï åóùôåñéêü ôïõ
shmeivou, kai sunepwvõ, thn pragmatopoivhsh shmeivwn
áêñïöýóéïõ êáé ôïõ ñáíôéóôÞñá
sugkovllhshõ me ivdia carakthristikav.
Gia na crhsimopoihvsete th mhcanhv gia th sugkovllhsh shmeivou
- åëÝãîáôå óõ÷íÜ ôç êáôÜóôáóç ôùí êáëùäßùí
eivnai aparaivthto na thn proetoimavsete suvmfwna me ton
óõãêüëëçóçò êáé åíäå÷ïìÝíùò áíôéêáôáóôÞóáôå óå
akovlouqo trovpo¿
ðåñßðôùóç õðåñâïëéêÞò öèïñÜò
- Antikatashvsete to akrofuvsio tou pursouv me ekeivno
katavllhlou tuvpou gia sugkovllhsh shmeivou pou perevcetai wõ
Ôñïöïäïôçó óõñìáôïó
exavrthma. Autov to akrofuvsio xecwrivzetai apov thn kulindrikhv
- ÅëÝã÷åôå ôçí êáôÜóôáóç (óôÜäéï öèïñÜò) ôùí
fovrma kai apov to ovti evcei sthn avkrh opevõ diafughvõ gia to
êõëßíäñùí ñõìïýëêçóçò óýñìáôïò, áðïóðÜôå ôáêôéêÜ
aevrio.
ôç ìåôáëëéêÞ óêüíç ðïõ åíáðïôåßèåôáé óôï ÷þñï
- Qevste to metallavkth ruvqmishõ tou reuvmatoõ- sthn anwvtath©©
ñõìïýëêçóçò (êýëéíäñïé êáé ïäçãü óýñìáôïò åéóüäïõ
qevsh.
êáé åîüäïõ).
- Ruqmivste thn tacuvthta procwrhvmatoõ tou suvrmatoõ scedwvn
sthn atwvtath timhv.
Åéê. L
ÓÕÍÔÇÑÇÓÇ
ÐÑÏÓÏ×Ç!
ÓÅ ÊÁÌÉÁ ÐÅÑÉÐÔÙÓÇ ÌÇÍ ÂÃÁÆÅÔÅ ÔÁ ÊÁËÕÌÌÁÔÁ
ÔÇÓ ÌÇ×ÁÍÇÓ ÊÁÉ ÌÇÍ ÐËÇÓÉÁÆÅÔÅ ÔÏ ÅÓÙÔÅÑÉÊÏ ÔÇÓ
×ÙÑÉÓ ÍÁ Å×ÅÔÅ ÐÑÏÇÃÏÕÌÅÍÙÓ ÁÖÁÉÑÅÓÅÉ ÔÏ ÖÉÓ
ÁÐÏ ÔÇÍ ÐÑÉÆÁ ÑÅÕÌÁÔÏÄÏÔÇÓÇÓ.
ÅÍÄÅ×ÏÌÅÍÏÉ ÅËÅÃ×ÏÉ ÐÏÕ ÅÊÔÅËÏÕÍÔÁÉ ÕÐÏ ÔÁÓÇ
ÓÔÏ ÅÓÙÔÅÑÉÊÏ ÔÇÓ ÌÇ×ÁÍÇÓ ÌÐÏÑÏÕÍ ÍÁ
ÐÑÏÊÁËÅÓÏÕÍ ÂÁÑÕ ÇËÅÊÔÑÏÓÏÊ (ÇËÅÊÔÑÏÐËÇÎÉÁ)
ÐÏÕ ÐÑÏÊÁËÅÉÔÁÉ ÁÐÏ ÔÇÍ ÁÌÅÓÇ ÅÐÁÖÇ ÌÅ ÌÅÑÇ
ÕÐÏ ÔÁÓÇ.
- ÐåñéïäéêÜ êáé åí ôïýôïéò óõ÷íÜ áíÜëïãá ìå ôç ÷ñçóç êáé
ôçí ðïóüôçôá óêüíçò ðïõ õðÜñ÷åé óôï ÷þñï, åëÝã÷åôå
ôï åóùôåñéêü´ ôçò óõóêåõÞò êáé ìåôáêßíçóç
åíäå÷ïìÝíçò óêüíçò ðïõ êÜèçóå óôá óõóôáôéêÜ ìÝóù
ðñïâïëÞò áÝñïò ÷áìçëÞò ðéÝóåùò.
- Óôï ôÝëïò ôùí åíåñãåéþí óõíôÞñçóçò åðáíáöÝñáôå ôá
ðëáßóéá ôçò óõóêåõÞò áóöáëßæïíôáò âáèåéÜ ôéò âßäåò
óôåñÝùóçò.
- Áðïöýãáôå ñçôÜ ôçí åêôÝëåóç åíåñãåéþí óõãêüëëçóçò
ìå áíïéêôÞ óõóêåõÞ.
Åéê. I
KATASKEUH SUNARMOLOGHSHS
SUGKOLLHSH ALOUMINIOU
SUGKOLLHSH SHMEIWN (TMHMATIKH)
PROSTATEUTIKH MASKA
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