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Toro 72108 - User Manual

Toro 72108
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Operators Manual
Form No. 3323–946
Wheel
Horse
270H
Lawn and Garden Tractor
Model No. 72108 – 200000001 & Up
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Toro 72108 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandToro
Model72108
CategoryLawn tractor
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction and Safety Information

Model and Serial Number Plate

Location and importance of model and serial number plates for product identification and service.

Understanding Safety Signal Words

Explanation of DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION signal words used in the manual for hazard identification.

General Safety Guidelines

Safe Operating Practices

Safety instructions from ANSI standard B71.1-1998 for safe operation of the equipment.

General Operation Safety

General safety guidelines for operating the machine, including reading the manual and ensuring a clear area.

Specific Safety Precautions

Slope Operation Safety

Guidelines and precautions for operating the tractor on slopes to prevent loss of control and tip-over accidents.

Children Safety Precautions

Safety precautions regarding children's presence near the mowing area and their interaction with the machine.

Service Safety Precautions

Safety precautions related to handling gasoline, fueling, and general maintenance.

Toro Riding Mower Specific Safety

Carbon Monoxide Hazard Warning

Warning about the dangers of carbon monoxide from engine exhaust and how to avoid it.

Riding Mower Safety Rules

Specific safety rules for riding mowers, including turning, unattended operation, and maintenance.

Safety and Instruction Decals

Gasoline and Oil Handling

Recommended Gasoline Type

Guidance on the type of unleaded regular gasoline to use and important notes about fuel additives.

Gasoline Fire and Explosion Hazards

Warnings about the flammability and explosiveness of gasoline and how to avoid fires.

Fuel Management and Checks

Fuel Stabilizer and Conditioner Use

Benefits and usage of fuel stabilizer/conditioner for maintaining gasoline freshness and engine performance.

Fuel Tank Filling Procedure

Step-by-step instructions for safely filling the fuel tank, including precautions and fuel level guidance.

Engine Oil Level Check

Instructions for checking the engine oil level before operation, referring to a later page for details.

Operator Controls and Features

Controls Overview

Introduction to the machine's controls and identification of key components shown in Figure 1.

Key Choice Switch Function

Explanation of the Key Choice switch used to deactivate the "Operating-In-Reverse" interlock feature.

Parking Brake Operation

Instructions on setting and releasing the parking brake, and its indicator light function.

Engine Starting and Stopping

Releasing the Parking Brake

Procedure for releasing the parking brake by pushing the brake pedal.

Engine Starting Procedure

Step-by-step guide to start the engine, including choke and PTO settings.

PTO and Machine Operation

Stopping the Machine Procedure

Procedures for stopping the engine and machine, including parking brake and ignition key actions.

Engaging the PTO

Steps to engage the Power Take Off (PTO) by depressing the brake and pulling the PTO switch.

Disengaging the PTO

Steps to disengage the Power Take Off (PTO) by depressing the brake and pushing the PTO switch.

Safety Interlock Systems

Understanding the Safety Interlock System

Explanation of the safety interlock system's design to prevent starting or operation under unsafe conditions.

Operating in Reverse Safely

How the PTO interlock prevents operation in reverse and how to temporarily deactivate it.

Testing Safety Interlocks

Indicator Control Module Functions

Indicator Lights Explained

Explanation of the lights on the indicator control module, including PTO, Hourmeter, Battery, Fuel Level, Oil, and Operating-in-Reverse.

Engine Temperature and Driving Controls

Temperature Warning Light

Information on the engine temperature light and the procedure for engine overheating.

Driving Forward and Backward Control

How to control forward and backward movement using the throttle and traction control pedal.

Stopping the Machine Safely

Procedure for safely stopping the machine, including engaging the parking brake.

Attachment and Seat Adjustments

Attachment Power Lift Operation

Steps to raise and lower mower attachments using the lift switch.

Dial-A-Height Adjustment

How to adjust the Dial-A-Height knob to set the stop location for attachment travel.

Seat Positioning for Comfort

Instructions for adjusting the tractor seat for optimal operator comfort and control.

Headlights and Cruise Control

Headlights Operation

How to turn on and off the headlights using the ignition switch and battery considerations.

Positioning the Tilt Steering Wheel

Steps to adjust the steering wheel tilt for best operator control and comfort.

Cruise Control Engagement and Disengagement

Steps to engage and disengage cruise control to maintain a set ground speed.

Pushing the Machine by Hand

Preparing to Push the Machine

Steps to prepare the machine for pushing by hand, including disengaging PTO and stopping the engine.

Operating vs. Push Mode

How to switch the drive control rod between "PUSH" and "OPERATE" modes.

Maintenance Schedule and Intervals

Service Interval Chart

A comprehensive chart detailing maintenance tasks and their recommended service intervals based on usage hours and time.

Air Cleaner Maintenance

Service Intervals and Element Types

Specifies cleaning/replacement intervals for foam and paper air cleaner elements based on usage.

Removing Air Cleaner Elements

Step-by-step instructions for removing the foam and paper air cleaner elements.

Cleaning Air Cleaner Elements

Procedures for cleaning the foam element (washing, drying, oiling) and paper element.

Installing Air Cleaner Elements

Engine Oil Maintenance

Service Intervals and Oil Specifications

Specifies when to change engine oil and details about oil type and capacity.

Checking Engine Oil Level

Procedure for checking the engine oil level using the dipstick, with important overfill warnings.

Engine Oil and Filter Change

Changing and Draining Engine Oil

Step-by-step guide for draining old engine oil and refilling with new oil.

Oil Filter Replacement Service

Specifies when to replace the oil filter and outlines the replacement procedure.

Spark Plug Maintenance

Service Intervals and Spark Plug Specs

Details recommended intervals for checking spark plugs and specifications for type and gap.

Spark Plug Removal and Check

Procedures for removing, checking the condition, and checking the gap of spark plugs.

Spark Plug Installation

Steps for correctly installing spark plugs, including tightening torque.

Greasing and Tire Pressure Maintenance

Greasing and Lubrication Service

Details how often to grease and the step-by-step procedure for lubricating the machine.

Key Lubrication Points

Identifies specific points on the machine requiring grease, such as front wheels and pedals.

Tire Pressure Service

Specifies the recommended tire pressure and how often to check it.

Brake System Maintenance

Checking Brake Functionality

Steps to verify the proper operation of the brake system, ensuring it locks and skids.

Adjusting the Brake System

Procedure for adjusting the brake mechanism to ensure proper engagement and clearance.

Fuel Tank Draining Procedure

Fuel Filter and Power Lift Maintenance

Fuel Filter Service and Replacement

Specifies when to replace the fuel filter and outlines the replacement procedure.

Power Lift Fluid Level Check

Instructions for checking the power lift fluid level and adding fluid if necessary.

Front Wheel Toe-In Alignment

Service Intervals and Measurement

Details recommended checks for toe-in and how to measure it for alignment.

Adjusting Front Wheel Toe-In

Procedure for adjusting the toe-in to correct steering alignment issues.

Transaxle, Fuse, and Headlight Systems

Transaxle Fluid Information

Notes that the transaxle is sealed and does not require fluid checking or changing.

Fuse System Maintenance and Replacement

Identifies fuse types and ratings and explains how to replace blown fuses.

Headlight Bulb Removal

Step-by-step instructions for removing a headlight bulb from its holder.

Headlight Bulb Installation

Battery Maintenance Overview

Service Intervals and Battery Specs

Details checking electrolyte level, cleaning, charging, and battery specifications.

Removing the Battery

Step-by-step instructions for safely disconnecting and removing the battery.

Installing the Battery

Steps for safely installing and connecting the battery after maintenance.

Battery Water and Electrolyte Checks

Adding Water to the Battery

Procedure for adding distilled water to battery cells, emphasizing timing and avoiding overfilling.

Checking Electrolyte Level

Instructions on how to check the electrolyte level in battery cells to ensure it's within the correct range.

Battery Charging Procedures

Wiring Diagram

Cleaning and Storage Procedures

Cleaning the Machine for Storage

Instructions for cleaning the machine's exterior, engine, and control panel before storage.

Preparing Machine for Long-Term Storage

Steps for preparing the machine for storage longer than 30 days, including fuel stabilization and battery care.

Final Storage Preparations

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Starter Not Cranking

Identifies causes and corrective actions for when the engine starter does not engage.

Engine Starting and Running Problems

Addresses issues with the engine failing to start or running erratically, providing solutions.

Engine Power Loss Issues

Outlines reasons for reduced engine power and how to resolve them.

Advanced Troubleshooting

Engine Overheating Causes

Lists causes and corrections for the engine overheating.

Abnormal Vibration Diagnosis

Identifies causes and corrective actions for unexpected vibrations during operation.

Machine Not Driving Troubleshooting

Provides solutions for issues where the machine fails to move or drive.

Warranty Information and Service

Warranty Coverage and Limitations

Outlines what the Toro warranty covers, exclusions, and legal disclaimers.

Maintaining Warranty Validity

Explains the owner's responsibility for routine maintenance to keep the warranty effective.

Obtaining Warranty Service

Provides instructions on how to get warranty service and contact information for support.

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