This document is an Operator's Manual for the Toro 8 and 11 Blade DPA Reel Mowers, specifically the Greensmaster® 3000 Series, with Model Numbers 04610 and 04611 (Serial No. 230000001 and Up). It provides detailed information on the setup, operation, and maintenance of these cutting units.
Function Description
The Toro Greensmaster® 3000 Series DPA Reel Mowers are designed for precision cutting on golf courses and other finely manicured turf areas. These cutting units are engineered to deliver optimum mowing performance with a focus on maintaining sharp cutting edges and reducing the need for frequent backlapping. They feature a dual knob bedknife-to-reel adjustment system that simplifies the adjustment procedure and provides continual self-sharpening action. The mowers are designed to be mounted on various Toro Greensmaster traction units, including the 3000, 3000-D, 3050, 3100, 3150, and 3250-D.
Important Technical Specifications
- Tractors: Compatible with Greensmaster 3000, 3000-D, 3050, 3100, 3150, and 3250-D.
- Height of Cut (HOC) Adjustment: Adjusted on the front roller via two vertical screws and secured by two locking capscrews.
- Standard HOC Range: 0.062 inch (1.6 mm) to 0.375 inches (9.5 mm).
- High HOC Kit Range: 0.285 inch (7 mm) to 1 inch (25 mm). Effective HOC may vary based on turf conditions, bedknife type, rollers, and attachments.
- Reel Weldment:
- Diameter: 5 inches (13 cm)
- Length: 21 inches (53.3 cm)
- Blades: High strength low alloy steel, thru hardened, and impact resistant.
- Reel Bearings: Two double row self-aligning ball bearings, 30 +/- 0.1 mm inside diameter slip fit onto reel shaft with lock nut. Includes additional inboard and outboard seals for protection. Reel position maintained by a wave washer without an adjusting nut.
- Reel Drive:
- Shaft: 1.375 inch diameter tube with permanently pressed-in drive inserts.
- Coupler: Replaceable floating coupler with an internal eight-tooth spline, factory installed on the right end, secured by a snap ring. The coupler can be moved to the other end for Greensmaster 3250-D right front position.
- Frame: Die cast aluminum cross member with two bolt-on die-cast aluminum side plates.
- Rear Roller: Steel full, 2 inch (5.1 cm) diameter with sealed bearings and through-shaft. Two positions allow changing cutting unit attitude and bedknife-to-reel centerline distance.
- Bedknife: Replaceable single-edged, high carbon steel bedknife, fastened to a machined cast iron bedbar with 13 screws. Tournament bedknife is standard.
- Bedknife Adjustment: Dual screw adjustment to the reel. Detents correspond to 0.0007 inch (0.018 mm) bedknife movement per indexed position.
- Grass Shield: Non-adjustable shield with adjustable cut-off bar to improve grass discharge in wet conditions.
- Counterweight: Cast iron weight mounted opposite the drive motor to balance the cutting unit.
- Maximum Reel Speed: 2200 RPM.
- Weight:
- 8 Blade: 72 lb. (32 kg)
- 11 Blade: 75 lb. (34 kg)
Optional Equipment:
A range of optional equipment is available to customize the cutting units for specific turf conditions and maintenance needs:
- Bedknives: High Cut (Part No. 94-6392), Low Cut (Part No. 93-4264), Micro-Cut (Part No. 93-4262), Fairway (Part No. 63-8600).
- Rollers: Full Roller (Set of three, Model No. 04620), Close-spaced Wiehle Roller (Set of three, Model No. 04621), Wide-spaced Wiehle Roller (Set of three, Model No. 04622), Rear Wiehle Roller (Set of three, Model No. 04424).
- Groomers: For Greensmaster 3050/3100/3150 (Set of three, Model No. 04630), for Greensmaster 3250 (Set of three, Model No. 04631).
- Powered Roller Brushes: For Greensmaster 3050/3100/3150 (Set of three, Model No. 04640), for Greensmaster 3250 (Set of three, Model No. 04641).
- Scraper Kits: Close Wiehle Scraper Kit (One scraper, Part No. 106-4661), Wide Wiehle Scraper Kit (One scraper, Part No. 106-4662), Full Roller Scraper Kit (One scraper, Part No. 106-4663), Rear Roller Scraper Kit (One scraper, Part No. 106-2649).
- High Height Of Cut Kit: (One kit per cutting unit, Part No. 106-4699).
- 5 Blade Heavy Duty Reel: (One reel weld assembly, Part No. 106-2626).
- Groomer Brush Assembly: (One brush, Part No. 106-2616).
Usage Features
- Easy Adjustment: The dual knob bedknife-to-reel adjustment system simplifies the process of achieving optimal cutting performance. Each click of the adjusting screw moves the bedknife 0.0007 inches closer to the reel.
- Height of Cut Setting: The height of cut is precisely set using a gauge bar, ensuring consistency across the entire cutting unit. The rear roller bracket position can be adjusted for different HOC ranges (1/16 to 1/4 inch or 1/8 to 1 inch).
- Cut-Off Bar Adjustment: The cut-off bar can be adjusted to ensure clean clippings discharge, with specific settings for dry or wet turf conditions. It should be parallel to the reel for optimum performance and adjusted after reel sharpening.
- Versatile Mounting: Cutting units can be configured for different positions on the Greensmaster 3250-D traction unit by relocating the drive coupler and counterweight.
- Daily Adjustments: Operators are instructed to check bedknife-to-reel contact daily by slowly rotating the reel in reverse and adjusting the bedknife until light contact is felt and heard. This maintains sharp cutting edges and reduces the need for backlapping. Light contact is preferred to prevent accelerated wear and uneven cutting.
Maintenance Features
- Bedbar Servicing: The manual provides detailed instructions for removing and assembling the bedbar, including torque specifications for bolts and proper washer placement.
- Backlapping: Instructions for backlapping the reel are included, emphasizing safety precautions such as staying away from the reel and using a long-handled paint brush. Additional resources like the Toro Sharpening Reel & Rotary Mowers Manual (Form No. 80-300PT) are referenced for more detailed procedures.
- Burr Removal: After backlapping, running a file across the front face of the bedknife is recommended to remove any burrs or rough edges, improving the cutting edge.
- Ridge Filing: Over extended use, a ridge may develop at the ends of the bedknife. Operators are advised to round off or file these notches flush with the cutting edge for smooth operation.
- Warranty: The product comes with a two-year or 1500 operational hours limited warranty covering defects in materials or workmanship. It outlines owner responsibilities for maintenance and adjustments, as well as conditions not covered, such as non-Toro replacement parts, abuse, or normal wear and tear. An engine emissions warranty may also apply separately.