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Triumph 900 Cruisers User Manual

Triumph 900 Cruisers
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1
Foreword
FOREWORD
This handbook contains information on the Triumph America and Speedmaster motorcycles.
Always store this owner's handbook with the motorcycle.
Warnings, Cautions and
Notes
Throughout this owner's handbook
particularly important information is
presented in the following form:
Note:
• This note symbol indicates points
of particular interest for more
efficient and convenient operation.
Warning
This warning symbol identifies special
instructions or procedures, which, if not
correctly followed, could result in personal
injury, or loss of life.
Caution
This caution symbol identifies special
instructions or procedures, which, if not
strictly observed, could result in damage to,
or destruction of, equipment.

Table of Contents

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Triumph 900 Cruisers Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTriumph
Model900 Cruisers
CategoryMotorcycle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Foreword

Warnings, Cautions and Notes

Explains warning, caution, and note symbols used in the handbook.

Foreword

Warning Labels

Details warning labels on the motorcycle and their meaning.

Maintenance

Advises on using authorized dealers for motorcycle maintenance.

Noise Control System

Warns against tampering with the noise control system.

Foreword

Owner's Handbook

Explains the purpose and recommendations for using the owner's handbook.

Talk to Triumph

Encourages customer feedback on the ownership experience.

Foreword

Information

States information is based on latest data and Triumph reserves the right to change it.

Foreword - Safety First

The Motorcycle

Details motorcycle usage, load limits, and off-road/trailer restrictions.

Foreword - Safety First

Fuel and Exhaust Fumes

Provides warnings about gasoline flammability and exhaust fume toxicity.

Foreword - Safety First

Riding

Covers safe riding practices, licensing, and defensive riding.

Foreword - Safety First

Helmet and Clothing

Emphasizes wearing protective gear like helmets, gloves, and appropriate clothing.

Wobble/Weave

Explains motorcycle weave and wobble phenomena and how to handle them.

Foreword - Safety First

Handlebars and Footrests

Advises on maintaining control using handlebars and footrests.

Foreword - Safety First

Parking

Details safe parking procedures and precautions.

Parts and Accessories

Warns about using only approved parts and accessories for safety.

Foreword - Safety First

Maintenance/Equipment

Stresses consulting dealers for doubts and ensuring equipment is lawful.

Foreword - Safety First

Warning Label Locations - America and Speedmaster

Points to warning labels on the motorcycle and their related handbook information.

Foreword - Safety First

Warning Label Locations - America and Speedmaster (continued)

Continues detailing warning label locations on the motorcycle.

Parts Identification

Parts Identification - America and Speedmaster

Identifies major parts of the motorcycle with numerical labels.

Parts Identification

Parts Identification - America and Speedmaster (continued)

Continues identifying motorcycle parts with numerical labels.

Parts Identification

Parts Identification - America and Speedmaster (continued)

Identifies controls on handlebars and dashboard with numerical labels.

Serial Numbers

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

Shows location and method for identifying the VIN.

Engine Serial Number

Shows location and method for identifying the engine serial number.

General Information

Instruments

Details the motorcycle's instrument panel features and indicators.

General Information

Fuel

Provides information on fuel types and grades for the motorcycle.

General Information

Instruments

Lists and describes various indicator lights and gauges on the instrument panel.

General Information

Speedometer

Explains the function of the speedometer and its display.

Odometer/Trip Meter

Describes the odometer and trip meter functions and how to use them.

General Information

Clock Adjustment

Explains how to adjust the motorcycle's clock display.

Tachometer (Speedmaster only)

Describes the tachometer function and its red zone warning.

General Information

Warning Lights

Explains the meaning and function of various warning lights on the instrument panel.

General Information

Ignition Key

Details the ignition key, its tag, and spare key management.

General Information

Ignition Switch

Explains the location and operation of the ignition switch.

Ignition Switch Positions

Describes the function of each ignition switch position (OFF, ON, PARK).

General Information

Steering Lock Key

Details the steering lock key and its function.

Steering Lock

Explains how to engage and disengage the steering lock.

General Information

Right Handlebar Switches

Identifies and explains the function of right handlebar switches (engine stop, starter).

Starter Button

Explains the function of the starter button and its operation.

General Information

Left Handlebar Switches

Identifies and explains left handlebar switches (headlight dimmer, turn signal, horn).

Brake and Clutch Lever Adjusters

Describes how to adjust brake and clutch levers for comfort.

General Information

Fuel Grade

Specifies the required octane rating and types of unleaded gasoline.

General Information

Oxygenated Gasoline

Explains the use of oxygenated gasoline and potential effects.

Ethanol

Details the use of ethanol blends in the motorcycle.

MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether)

States the permitted level of MTBE in gasoline.

Methanol

Warns against using fuels containing methanol due to potential damage.

General Information

Refuelling

Provides safety instructions and precautions for refuelling the motorcycle.

Fuel Tank Cap

Explains how to open and close the fuel tank cap.

General Information

Filling the Fuel Tank

Details how to fill the fuel tank safely and avoid overfilling.

General Information

Side Cover: Right Hand Side Cover

Explains that the right side cover is not normally removed by the owner.

Seat Care

Advises on how to clean and care for the seat cover to prevent damage.

General Information

Side Stand

Instructs to ensure the side stand is fully up before riding and warns about interlock system.

General Information

Owner’s Handbook

Explains where the owner's handbook is stored on the motorcycle.

General Information

Breaking-in

Provides guidelines for the breaking-in period of a new motorcycle.

General Information

Safe Operation

Details daily safety checks required before riding the motorcycle.

Daily Safety Checks

Lists essential daily checks to ensure safe and reliable operation.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

To Stop The Engine

Provides steps on how to properly stop the motorcycle's engine.

To Start The Engine

Outlines the procedure for starting the motorcycle's engine.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Moving Off/Shifting Gears

Explains how to move off and shift gears safely and efficiently.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Engine Overheating Caution

Warns about potential engine overheating during prolonged idling or slow riding.

Starter Motor Caution

Advises on the proper use of the starter motor to prevent overheating.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Moving Off/Shifting Gears

Details the procedure for starting off and changing gears, including warnings.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Braking

Provides essential information and warnings about motorcycle braking techniques.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Braking

Discusses braking on steep gradients, engine braking, and coasting.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Parking

Details proper methods and precautions for parking the motorcycle.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Considerations For High-Speed Operation

Discusses important factors and warnings for operating the motorcycle at high speeds.

Steering

Advises checking steering for smooth operation and cable clearance.

Luggage

Recommends securing luggage properly before riding.

How to Ride the Motorcycle

Brakes

Reminds to check front and rear brakes are functioning properly.

Tires

Emphasizes tire condition and pressure for high-speed riding.

Fuel

Notes the need for sufficient fuel due to higher consumption at high speeds.

Engine Oil

Advises checking engine oil level and grade.

Electrical Equipment

Reminds to check all lights, horn, etc.

Miscellaneous

Advises checking fasteners and safety-related parts.

Accessories and Loading

Accessories and Loading Warnings

Warns that accessories and weight affect handling, stability, and speed.

Incorrect loading

Details risks of incorrect loading, distribution, and securing of loads.

Accessories and Loading

Passenger Safety Instructions

Instructs passengers on proper posture, holding, and leaning for safety.

Carrying Animals

Prohibits carrying animals due to unpredictable movements.

Accessories and Loading

Passenger Height and Footrests

States passenger must be tall enough to reach footrests for stability.

Storing Items Between Frame and Steering

Warns against storing items that could restrict steering, causing loss of control.

Carrying Small Objects on Passenger Seat

Sets limits and precautions for carrying small objects on the passenger seat.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Scheduled Maintenance

Outlines the importance of scheduled maintenance and refers to the chart.

Engine Oil

Covers engine oil inspection, change, and specification.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Tires

Details tire maintenance, including inflation, wear, and replacement.

Battery

Covers battery maintenance, charging, and storage precautions.

Fuses

Explains fuse location, identification, and replacement procedures.

Headlight

Details headlight adjustment and bulb replacement procedures.

Lighting Maintenance

Covers brake, tail, license plate, and turn signal bulb replacement.

Cleaning and Care

Provides guidelines for cleaning the motorcycle, including specific parts and precautions.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Scheduled Maintenance

Details the schedule and procedures for regular motorcycle servicing.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Scheduled Maintenance Chart

Presents a chart detailing maintenance operations and their intervals.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Brakes

Covers brake pad inspection, fluid levels, light switches, and fluid replacement.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Recording Scheduled Maintenance

Explains how to record scheduled maintenance in the service handbook.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Engine Oil

Introduces engine oil maintenance, levels, and function.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Oil Level Inspection

Describes how to check the engine oil level using the sight glass.

Oil and Oil Filter Change

Details the procedure for changing the engine oil and oil filter.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Oil Filter Replacement

Explains how to remove and install a new oil filter.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Disposal of Used Engine Oil and Oil Filters

Advises on the proper and environmentally safe disposal of used oil and filters.

Oil Specification and Grade

Specifies the correct type and grade of engine oil to use.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Throttle Grip

Covers inspection of the throttle grip for smooth operation and free play.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Throttle Adjustment

Explains how to adjust throttle cables for correct free play.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Clutch

Explains clutch operation and the importance of checking lever free play.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Clutch Inspection and Adjustment

Details how to check and adjust clutch cable free play for correct operation.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Drive Chain

Emphasizes checking, adjusting, and lubricating the drive chain.

Chain Lubrication

Details the frequency and method for lubricating the drive chain.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Chain Free-Movement

Explains how to measure and check the drive chain's free movement.

Chain Adjustment

Details how to adjust the drive chain slack and wheel alignment.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Chain Wear Inspection

Describes how to inspect the drive chain for wear and damage.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Sprocket Wear Inspection

Details how to inspect sprockets for wear and damage.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Brakes

Covers inspection and replacement of brake pads and discs.

Brake Pad Wear Inspection

Explains how to inspect brake pad lining thickness for wear.

Brake Pad Wear Compensation

Notes that brake pad wear is automatically compensated.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Brake Light Switches

Explains checking brake light switch function for safety.

Brake Fluid

Details brake fluid inspection, replacement, and type.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment

Guides on checking and adjusting front brake fluid level.

Rear Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment

Guides on checking and adjusting rear brake fluid level.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Steering/Wheel Bearings

Covers inspection and lubrication of steering head and wheel bearings.

Steering Inspection

Details how to inspect steering head bearings for proper function.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Inspecting the Steering for Free Play

Explains how to check for free play in the steering.

Wheel Bearings Inspection

Describes how to inspect wheel bearings for play, noise, or smooth operation.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Front Suspension

Notes that front suspension is non-adjustable and provides inspection details.

Rear Suspension Adjustment

Explains how to adjust rear suspension spring pre-load.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Suggested Suspension Settings

Provides suggested rear suspension pre-load settings for different load conditions.

Tires

Shows typical tire and wheel markings.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Tire Inflation Pressures

Details correct tire inflation pressures and when to check them.

Tire Wear

Advises on tire wear and not using tires worn to their minimum.

Minimum Recommended Tread Depth

Specifies minimum tread depth and when to replace tires.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Tire Replacement

Advises on using approved tires and having them installed by a dealer.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Tire Replacement

Warns about using incorrect tires or weights, and the need for proper seating.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery

Covers battery warnings, disposal, and general precautions.

Battery Disposal

Instructs on the proper disposal of used motorcycle batteries.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery Removal

Provides step-by-step instructions for removing the motorcycle battery.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery Maintenance

Details cleaning battery terminals and cautions about battery acid.

Battery Discharge During Storage and Infrequent Use of the Motorcycle

Advises on checking and charging the battery during storage or infrequent use.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery Charging

Provides guidance on selecting battery chargers and charging procedures.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery Installation

Provides instructions for correctly installing the motorcycle battery.

Fuses

Explains the location of fuses and how to access them.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Fuse Replacement

Details how to replace blown fuses with the correct rating.

Fuse Identification

Explains how to identify fuses using numbers and a table.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Headlight

Details headlight adjustment for horizontal and vertical beam settings.

Horizontal Adjustment

Explains how to adjust the headlight's horizontal beam position.

Vertical Adjustment

Explains how to adjust the headlight's vertical beam position.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Headlight/Position Light Bulb Replacement

Provides instructions for replacing headlight and position light bulbs.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Brake/Tail and License Plate Light

Explains how to replace the brake, tail, and license plate light bulbs.

Turn Signal Lights

Details how to replace turn signal light bulbs.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Cleaning

Emphasizes regular cleaning for motorcycle appearance and preservation.

Preparation for Washing

Lists precautions to take before washing to protect components.

Where to be Careful

Highlights areas to avoid spraying water with force during washing.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Seat Care

Advises on cleaning the seat using mild soap and water.

Unpainted Aluminum Items

Guides on cleaning unpainted aluminum parts with specific cleaners.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Cleaning of Exhaust System

Details how to clean the exhaust system, including washing and drying.

Protecting

Recommends applying protective products to the exhaust system.

Maintenance and Adjustment

Accessory Windshield Cleaning

Explains how to clean windshields and when replacement is needed.

Storage

Preparation for Storage

Details steps for preparing the motorcycle for storage, including fuel and engine oil.

Preparation after Storage

Outlines steps to take when taking the motorcycle out of storage.

Specifications

Performance

Lists performance specifications like maximum power and torque.

Dimensions

Provides key dimensional data for the motorcycle.

Specifications

Engine

Details engine specifications like type, displacement, bore, and stroke.

Lubrication

Lists lubrication system type and engine oil capacity guidelines.

Specifications

Fuel System

Details fuel system type, pump, and pressure.

Fuel

Specifies fuel type and tank capacity.

Ignition

Details ignition system type, spark plug, and gap.

Specifications

Transmission

Lists transmission types, ratios, and drive details.

Specifications

Tire Pressures (Cold)

Specifies correct tire inflation pressures for front and rear tires.

Tire Options

Lists available tire options and manufacturers.

Specifications

Electrical Equipment

Lists specifications for battery, alternator, lights, etc.

Tightening Torques

Lists key tightening torque values for various components.

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