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Victron energy BlueSolar MPPT 100/30 User Manual

Victron energy BlueSolar MPPT 100/30
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Appendix
BlueSolar charge controllers
MPPT 100/30 MPPT 100/50
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Victron energy BlueSolar MPPT 100/30 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelBlueSolar MPPT 100/30
CategoryController
Maximum PV Power (12V)440W
Maximum PV Power (24V)880W
Maximum PV Open Circuit Voltage100 V
Maximum Charge Current30 A
Efficiency98%
Communication PortVE.Direct
CommunicationVE.Direct
Battery Voltage12V/24V Auto Select
Operating Temperature-30°C to +60°C
Self Consumption10mA
ProtectionPV reverse polarity protection, Output short circuit protection, Over temperature protection
Temperature Compensation-16mV/°C (12V), -32mV/°C (24V)

Summary

General Description

PV Voltage and MPPT Technology Overview

Covers PV voltage up to 100V and ultra-fast MPPT for improved energy harvest.

Advanced MPPT and High Efficiency

Details advanced MPP detection for shading and outstanding conversion efficiency (>98%).

Electronic Protection and Sensor Integration

Explains extensive electronic protection features and internal/external temperature sensors.

Automatic Battery Voltage Recognition

Controller automatically adjusts to 12V or 24V system, only once.

Flexible Charge Algorithm Options

Fully programmable charge algorithm with eight preprogrammed options selectable via rotary switch.

Adaptive Three-Step Charging Process

Details the three-step charging process: Bulk, Absorption, and Float stages.

Remote On-Off Control

Solar chargers are controlled remotely via a VE.Direct non-inverting remote on-off cable.

Configuring and Monitoring the Solar Charger

Configure with VictronConnect app (iOS/Android/macOS/Windows). Monitor with MPPT Control or GX Product range.

Safety Instructions

Electrical Hazard Warnings

Read manual carefully, use for designated application only, install in heatproof environment.

General Operational Safety

Ensure ventilation, avoid wet/explosive environments, use insulated tools, and follow battery instructions.

Installation and Connection Safety

Mount in heatproof area, ensure ventilation, protect modules from light, use insulated tools.

Installation

General Installation Guidelines

Mount vertically on non-flammable substrate with clearance. Mount close to battery, avoid direct overhead placement.

Grounding Requirements

Discusses battery, chassis grounding, NEC GFPD requirements, and PV array grounding.

PV Configuration and Voltage Limits

Details PV voltage requirements (Vbat+5V to start, Vbat+1V thereafter) and max open circuit voltage (100V).

Cable Connection Sequence and Torque

Sequence: connect battery first, then solar array. Torque specification provided.

Controller Configuration Options

Presents 8 preprogrammed charge algorithms for various battery types with voltage and current settings.

LED Indicators and Status

Explains LED states for regular operation and fault situations, including blinking patterns.

Charging Information and Equalization

Battery Charging Process Explained

Details charging cycle start, lead-acid absorption time calculation based on battery voltage.

Absorption Time End Conditions

Absorption ends when battery current drops below tail current (default 2A) or absorption voltage is reached.

Variations in Charging Behavior

Covers pausing absorption, restarting process, battery state before charging, and tail current determination.

LiFePO4 Battery Charging Settings

Specifies default absorption voltage, time, and float setting for LiFePO4 batteries.

Automatic Equalization Setup

Default OFF. Configurable via VictronConnect app. Details current limits and duration for equalization.

Troubleshooting

Charger Not Functioning Issues

Addresses issues like reversed connections, bad connections, or high cable losses with solutions.

Battery Charging Problems

Covers battery not fully charged or overcharged due to temperature differences or incorrect settings.

Specifications

MPPT Controller Model Comparison

Compares MPPT 100/30 and MPPT 100/50 models across key electrical and physical parameters.

Enclosure Features and Standards Compliance

Details enclosure specifications and relevant safety standards for the controllers.

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