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Votronic MPP 170 CI - User Manual

Votronic MPP 170 CI
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Installation and Operating Manual
Solar Controller MPP 170 CI (12 V / 13 A / 170 Wp) No. 1712
Solar Controller MPP 260 CI
(12 V / 18.5 A / 260 Wp) No. 1717
Solar Controller MPP 360 CI
(12 V / 26 A / 360 Wp) No. 1722
Solar Controller MPP 440 CI
(12 V / 32 A / 440 Wp) No. 1730
Please read this assembly and operating instructions completely, in particular, page 2
"Safety Regulations and Appropriate Application", before you begin the connection and start-up.
MPP Solar Controller for high-quality campers, caravans and boats.
VOTRONIC Solar Controllers of series "MPP" (Maximum-Power-Point) with characteristic line of charging "IU1oU2" are the
link between solar panel(s) and battery (batteries).
Controllers according to the MPP technology are continuously and automatically calculating the maximum power yield
(MPP) of the solar modules several times per minute. The voltage surplus of the solar module will be transformed to a
higher charging current for the battery (realised by high-frequency switching controller technology with high efficiency).
This surplus of charging current ensures short charging times and the best possible power yield of the solar system.
Working fully automatically and maintenance-free, the solar controllers MPP offer the following functions:
Increased MPP charging current compared with conventional controllers, due to ultramodern controller technology
(microprocessor) by 10 % to 30 % (efficiency > 95 %). This enhanced capacity shows particularly in cooler times of the
year, such as in case of foggy weather conditions or gloomy diffuse light (winter break).
Switchable characteristic lines of charging or optimum charging of lead- gel-/dryfit, AGM/fleece or acid/lead-acid
batteries, as well as LiFePO4 batteries (see table 1).
The charging voltage being free from peaks is controlled in such a way, that any overcharging of the batteries is
excluded.
Two Battery Charging Ports: Automatic charging of the main battery or leisure battery, as well as support charging
and trickle charging (max. 1 A) of the vehicle's starter battery with overcharge protection.
Unattended Charging: Standard protection against overload, overheating, reverse battery and back discharge of the
battery (in case of insufficient solar power, such as at twilight, at night etc.).
Parallel and Floating Operation: Observation of the characteristic lines of charging, even with simultaneous operation
of consumers.
Overcharge protection: Reduction of the charging current of the battery in case of excessive solar power and full
battery. Immediate recharging in case of power consumption to ensure always the best possible charging state of the
battery.
Characteristic Line of Charging "IU1oU2": A defined charging boost (U1) avoids harmful acid accumulation (lead) and
provides equalization charge to the individual battery cells (lead and lithium). After that, automatic trickle charging
(U2).
Charging Cable Compensation: Automatic compensation of voltage losses on the charging cables.
On-board Mains Suppression Filter: Unproblematic parallel operation with wind-driven and motor-driven generators,
mains supply chargers, dynamos etc.
Measurement Output for EBL, electroblock possibly existing in the living area of the vehicle: Allows convenient
application of the (solar) current display being installed in the electroblock for supervision of the solar system.
Terminal "AES" (only MPP 260 CI, MPP 360 CI and MPP 440 CI):
Automatic commutation of refrigerators with "AES" (Automatic Energy Selector, Electrolux/Dometic) from gas
operation to 12 V operation in case of excess solar power.
Connection for Battery Temperature Sensor (Order No. 2001):
Lead batteries: In case of low outside temperatures, full charging of the weak battery is improved by automatic
adaptation of the charging voltage to the battery temperature, and in case of summery temperatures unnecessary
battery gassing and battery load will be avoided.
LiFePO4 Batteries: Battery protection in case of high temperatures and particularly in case of low temperatures.
Highly recommended, if the battery temperature might drop below 0 °C during operation.
Ready for connection of the Votronic Solar Displays for optimum control of the system:
LCD Solar Computer S: The LCD display indicates the following values: Battery voltage, charging current,
charging capacity, stored capacity and energy (V, A, W, Ah, Wh), Order No.: 1250.
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Summary

Battery Lifetime and Efficiency

Safety Regulations and Appropriate Application

Important Safety Instruction

Crucial note to read assembly and operating instructions completely before connection and start-up.

Connection Plan

Main;Leisure Battery Connection

Details for connecting the main or leisure battery, including polarity and cable cross-section.

Solar Panel Connection

Guidance for connecting solar panels, emphasizing correct polarity and cable cross-sections.

Starter Battery Connection (Optional)

Instructions for connecting the starter battery as an optional charging port.

Mounting and Installation

Optional Connection Interfaces

Solar Display Connection

Details for connecting plug-and-go Votronic Solar Displays for system monitoring.

CI-Bus Connection

Information on integrating the controller into a CI-BUS on-board management system.

EBL Electroblock Connection

Connecting the controller to an EBL for solar charging current display integration.

AES Automatic Energy Selector

Connection and function of the AES output for automatic refrigerator energy selection.

Battery Temperature Sensor Input

Connecting an external sensor for battery temperature measurement and protection.

LiFePO4 Batteries

Pilot Lamps Status

Operating Instructions

Battery Lifetime Management

Instructions on battery charging, storage, and preventing total discharge for longevity.

Overvoltage Protection

Protection against excessive battery voltage and defective charging systems.

Overvoltage Limitation

Limitation of charging voltage to protect sensitive consumers.

Controller Protection

Overload, overheating protection, and gradual reduction of charging capacity.

Voltage Measurement

Consideration of voltage losses in charging cables affecting measurement.

LiFePO4 Battery Operation (BMS Disconnected)

Behavior when LiFePO4 battery is disconnected by BMS, ensuring consumer supply.

Charging Programs for Lead-Batteries

Charging Programs for LiFePO4-Batteries

Slide Switches (CI-Bus Address Switching)

Charging Voltage Rates and Temperature Compensation

Functions at the Main;Leisure Battery

Technical Data

Declaration of Conformity

Recycling Information

Delivery Scope and Accessories

Votronic MPP 170 CI Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandVotronic
ModelMPP 170 CI
CategoryController
LanguageEnglish

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