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Yamaha QS300 User Manual

Yamaha QS300
217 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Yamaha QS300 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeKeyboard Synthesizer
Synthesis TypeAWM2 (Advanced Wave Memory 2)
Polyphony32 voices
Multitimbral16 parts
Wave ROM8 MB
Display240 x 64 dot LCD
Keyboard61 keys
Velocity SensitivityYes
AftertouchNo
LFO2 LFOs per voice
MIDIIn, Out, Thru
EffectsReverb, Chorus, Variation
Sequencer16-track
FilterDigital Filter
OutputsL/Mono, R
Storage3.5" Floppy Disk
Memory128 Preset Voices, 128 User Voices, 16 Preset Performances, 16 User Performances

Summary

How to Use This Manual

Precautions and Safety Information

Essential safety information for instrument care, damage prevention, and long-term operation.

Panel Controls and Terminals Overview

Introduction to the instrument's physical controls, buttons, and connection terminals.

Tutorial Section for Getting Started

Step-by-step guide to get started with basic QS300 functions and setup.

Reference Section for Advanced Functions

Comprehensive guide to all editing functions for detailed feature lookups.

QS300 Setup Guide

Making Audio and MIDI Connections

Instructions for connecting audio cables, MIDI devices, and power for system setup.

Initial Power-Up and Volume Settings

Steps for turning on the instrument and setting initial volume levels for safe operation.

Selecting and Playing Voices

Quick Program Change Function

Method for quickly selecting program numbers using the numeric keypad.

Changing the Voice Bank

Procedure for selecting different Voice Banks (XG, Preset, User) for access to various sounds.

Editing a Voice

Adjusting Reverb and Chorus Effects

Learn to modify the amount of Reverb and Chorus applied to a Voice.

Selecting Variation Effects

Guide to choosing and applying various effect types from the Variation effect section.

Setting the Pitch Bend Controls

Instructions for adjusting Pitch Bend parameters to control pitch modulation.

Comparing Edited Voice to Original

Using the Compare function to instantly switch between edited and original Voice sounds.

Envelope Generator (EG) Editing

Modifying Envelope Generator settings to shape the sound's evolution over time.

Naming and Storing Custom Voices

Naming Your New Voice

Process for assigning a custom name to a newly created or edited Voice.

Storing the Voice to Memory

Procedure for saving the edited and named Voice to internal memory for recall.

Recording a Song

Setting Up for Song Recording

Steps to enter Song mode and select an empty song for recording.

Recording Accompaniment Patterns and Chords

Guide to recording automatic accompaniment patterns and chord progressions.

Recording Your Keyboard Performance

Instructions for recording your own playing over the accompaniment.

Naming and Saving Your Song

Process for naming and saving recorded songs to disk for future recall.

Advanced Sequencer Features

Punch-in Recording Technique

Method for re-recording specific sections of a track without affecting others.

Track Muting and Unmuting

Functionality to selectively mute or unmute tracks during playback or recording.

Understanding Song Jobs

Overview of operations for manipulating recorded song data.

Song Mode Reference

Song Playback Controls

Parameters and controls for managing song playback, including loop and transport.

Multi Controls for Songs

Extensive control over track parameters like Voice, volume, panning, and effects.

Controller Edit Functions

Setting parameters for real-time performance controllers like Modulation and Pitch wheels.

Song Playback Effects

Applying playback-only effects like Quantize, Swing, and Transpose to tracks.

Loading and Saving Songs

Loading a Song from Disk

Procedure for retrieving song files from a floppy disk and loading them into the QS300.

Direct Load and Save Operations

Loading/saving data directly from Song, Pattern, or Phrase modes without entering Disk mode.

Multi Controls Overview

Mixer Pages for Multi Controls

Adjusting Voice, volume, and panning settings for individual channels/tracks.

Effect Pages for Multi Controls

Managing effect sends, types, and parameters for multiple tracks.

Instrument Pages for Multi Controls

Setting tuning, filter, EG, and vibrato parameters for instrument tracks.

Storing Multi Control Parameter Values

Saving and recalling sets of Multi control values for instant recall or song setup.

Controller Edit Functions

Portamento Settings

Configuring Portamento switch and time for smooth pitch glides between notes.

Real-time Controller Assignments

Setting up Modulation, Pitch Wheel, Aftertouch, and Foot Controller parameters.

Song Playback Effects

Per Track Playback Effects

Modifying playback data for individual tracks using Quantize, Swing, Transpose, etc.

Quantize Effect Settings

Adjusting note timing to nearest specified beat for cleaner, tighter timing.

Swing Effect Settings

Applying a 'swing' feel to notes by shifting timing of back beats.

Transpose and Clock Shift Effects

Changing track pitch and shifting note timing forward or backward.

Gate Time and Velocity Effects

Adjusting note durations and velocities for pattern expression.

Other Song Functions

Song Track Transmit Channel Setup

Assigning MIDI channels for track-to-channel communication with external devices.

Song Chain Functionality

Sequencing multiple songs for automatic playback in a chain.

Song Mode: Recording Operations

Realtime Song Recording

Recording musical parts by playing them on the keyboard in real time.

Punch-in Recording for Songs

Re-recording specific sections of a song track to correct mistakes.

All-track Recording Mode

Simultaneously recording all 16 sequencer tracks in realtime or punch-in.

Step Recording for Precise Data Entry

Entering notes and events individually with precise control over timing and dynamics.

Pattern Mode Overview

Pattern Multi Controls Summary

Comprehensive control over Pattern track parameters like Voice, volume, and effects.

Pattern Playback Effects

Modifying Pattern playback data using Quantize, Swing, Transpose, etc.

Pattern Mode Elements Explained

Phrases, Sections, Patterns, and Styles

Understanding the hierarchy: Styles contain Patterns, which are made of Sections and Phrases.

Selecting and Playing Patterns

Changing Chords in Patterns

Using the ABC system to specify chord changes and re-harmonize patterns.

Pattern Multi Controls: Mixer

Pattern Multi MIXER Volume and Voice

Adjusting volume and selecting voices for individual Pattern tracks.

Pattern Multi MIXER Search Function

Browsing and selecting different Voice banks and Voices within patterns.

Pattern Multi Controls: Effect

Pattern Multi EFFECT Send Settings

Controlling Reverb and Chorus send levels for Pattern tracks.

Pattern Playback Effects

Per Track Pattern Playback Effects

Modifying playback parameters like Quantize, Swing, and Transpose for individual tracks.

Quantize Effect for Patterns

Aligning notes to the nearest beat within patterns for timing correction.

Swing Effect for Patterns

Applying a 'swing' feel to notes by shifting timing of back beats.

Transpose and Clock Shift for Patterns

Changing pattern pitch and shifting note timing forward or backward.

Gate Time and Velocity Effects for Patterns

Adjusting note durations and velocities for pattern expression.

Other Pattern Functions

Pattern Track Transmit Channel Setup

Setting MIDI channel output assignments for Pattern tracks.

Pattern Track Mute Control

Quickly muting or unmuting individual Pattern tracks.

Accompaniment Recording

Realtime Accompaniment Recording

Recording accompaniment patterns and chord changes in real time.

Step Accompaniment Recording

Entering accompaniment data step-by-step for precise control.

Pattern Entry Details

Selecting Pattern Sections and Time Signatures

Choosing pattern sections (Intro, Main, Fill, Ending) and setting time signatures.

Entering End-of-Song Markers

Adding markers to stop playback at specific points in patterns.

Chord Entry Details

Specifying Bass Notes and Chord Types

Setting bass notes and chord types for accompaniment harmonization.

Entering Syncopated Chords

Creating syncopated chord changes by anticipating beats.

Phrase Mode Overview

Selecting and Playing Phrases

Listening to and selecting Preset and User Phrases for use in patterns.

Combining Phrases into Patterns

Patching together phrases to create custom patterns.

Recording Original Phrases

Creating new user phrases using Realtime or Step recording methods.

Realtime Phrase Recording

Setting Phrase Length, Tempo, and Time Signature

Configuring recording parameters for phrase length, tempo, and time signature.

Selecting the Source Chord for Phrases

Specifying the chord to harmonize the phrase when used with accompaniment.

Step Phrase Recording

Setting Note Parameters for Phrases

Defining note length, velocity, and gate time for precise phrase data entry.

Entering Notes and Chords by Keyboard

Inputting notes and chords via keyboard playing after defining parameters.

Disk Operations

Saving Data to Disk

Storing songs, patterns, phrases, and voices to a floppy disk for backup or transfer.

Loading Data from Disk

Retrieving songs, patterns, phrases, and voices from a floppy disk.

Deleting Files from Disk

Removing unwanted files from the floppy disk to manage storage space.

Renaming Files on Disk

Changing the names of files stored on the floppy disk for better organization.

Formatting Floppy Disks

Preparing disks for use by the QS300 or clearing all data.

Song Jobs Reference

Undo/Redo Song Job

Undoing the last performed song job, edit, or record operation.

Quantize Song Job

Permanently aligning notes in a song track to the nearest specified beat.

Modify Velocity Song Job

Increasing or decreasing velocity values for notes within a specified track range.

Transpose Song Job

Transposing all notes in a specified track up or down by a set number of semitones.

Copy Track Song Job

Copying all data from a specified track to another track within the same or different song.

Clear Song Job

Completely clearing all data from a song, including playback effects and settings.

Song Name Job

Assigning an original name (up to eight characters) to the current song.

Pattern Jobs Reference

Copy Pattern Job

Copying data from one specified pattern section to another specified pattern section.

Split Pattern Job

Splitting a pattern section at a measure and moving the latter half to another section.

Clear Pattern Job

Clearing all data from a specified section of a specified style.

Style Name Job

Assigning a custom name (up to eight characters) to the current style.

Phrase Jobs Reference

Copy Phrase Job

Copying a specified preset or user phrase to a specified user phrase number.

Get Phrase Job

Copying data from a song track to create a new user phrase.

Put Phrase Job

Copying data from a user phrase into a song track as recorded data.

Clear Phrase Job

Completely clearing all data from a specified user phrase.

Phrase Name Job

Assigning a custom name (up to eight characters) to the specified user phrase.

Editing Songs and Phrases

Edit Change Mode for Events

Modifying timing, pitch, gate time, and velocity of individual notes and events.

Edit Insert Mode for New Events

Inserting new notes, pitch bends, program changes, and other events at specific points.

Utility Mode Functions

Synthesizer Setup Options

Global settings for transpose, tuning, velocity curve, and system mode.

MIDI Setup Configuration

Setting up local control, device number, and MIDI transmit/receive channels.

MIDI Input Filter Settings

Filtering specific types of MIDI data to optimize recording and memory usage.

Sequencer Setup Options

Configuring metronome, transposition, MIDI sync, and interval time for the sequencer.

Fingered Chord Zone Setup

Enabling and defining the range for the ABC automatic accompaniment system.

Other Utility Setup Options

Customizing greeting messages and LCD contrast settings.

Disk Operations

Saving Data to Disk

Storing songs, patterns, phrases, and voices to a floppy disk for backup or transfer.

Loading Data from Disk

Retrieving songs, patterns, phrases, and voices from a floppy disk.

Deleting Files from Disk

Removing unwanted files from the floppy disk to manage storage space.

Renaming Files on Disk

Changing the names of files stored on the floppy disk for better organization.

Formatting Floppy Disks

Preparing disks for use by the QS300 or clearing all data.

QS300 Appendix Sections

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Solutions and page references for common issues and incorrect settings.

Warning and Error Messages Explained

Explanations of messages that may appear during operation, with remedies.

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical specifications of the QS300 synthesizer.

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