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2.2 DEFINITIONS 
DECT 
Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications 
 
•  The standard (ETS 300 175) basically specifies the air interface. 
Voice and data can both be transmitted via this interface. 
•  Its basic technical characteristics are: 
•  Frequency range: approx. 1,880 – 1,900 GHz (approximately 
20 MHz bandwidth) 
•  10 carrier frequencies (1,728 MHz spacing with 12 time slots 
each) 
•  Doubling the time slot (to 24) using the TDMA process. 
•  Net throughput per channel: 32 kbits/s (for voice transmission 
using ADPCM) 
•  Voice coding using the ADPCM method 
•  Maximum transmission power: 10 mW  
 
GAP 
Generic Access Profile 
•  GAP is the abbreviation for Generic Access Profile. 
•  The GAP standard (ETS 300 444) is based on the same 
technology as DECT, but is limited to the most important basic 
features.  This standard was created to allow telephones from 
different manufacturers to be used on any type of DECT system. 
It is thus the lowest common denominator for the variants of the 
DECT standard specific to all the manufacturers. 
•  There is an important limitation in the GAP standard: external 
handover is not possible.  For this reason, connection handover 
is used, which is supported by GAP terminals. 
•  The operation of GAP-capable telephones is comparable to that 
of analogue terminals. For example, features can be called up via 
‘*’ and ‘#’ procedures.  
 
Handover 
Handover  
Handover is similar to roaming, but occurs during an on-going call. 
Handover normally takes place without disrupting the call (seamless 
handover). 
IPEI 
International Portable Equipment Identity 
•  13-digit identification code for PPs 
•  Example: 00019 0592015 3 
(the final digit is the checksum).   
•  The code is represented in decimal form. 
•  This code is globally unique. 
 
PARK 
Portable Access Rights Key 
Access code for the portable part. This code determines whether or 
not a PP can access a specific DECT system. Used for unique 
selection of the system at enrolment. 
 
Roaming 
Roaming