ATAGO PAL-10S - User Manual

To Next Page

Automatic Temperature Compensation

The readings are corrected, based on the temperature of the prism, within the automatic temperature compensation range.

【Caution】

◇ Measurements may fluctuate with hot or cold samples. Wait for approximately 20 seconds to press the START button.

Measurements will stabilize once the instrument acclimates to the sample temperature.

Storage and Maintenance

Store the instrument in a dry place away from

direct sunlight. Exposure to humidity and heat

may damage the instrument.

Clean and dry the sample stage thoroughly,

following the “Cleaning” instructions.

Store the unit away from direct sunlight at a

stable temperature with as little fluctuation as

possible.

Repair and Warranty

The instrument is warranted for one year from the date of purchase. This warranty is void if the instrument shows evidence of the

following. Send the included batteries as well if they are still in use.

•

Having been disassembled by unauthorized personnel

• Damages to the prism and/or sample stage

• Water damage or having been dropped

• Having been misused and/or operated outside the environmental specifications

• Leakage from batteries other than those included with the unit

Repair services are available for a fee after the warranty expires.

Contact an ATAGO authorized service center for service and support.

Please have the serial number information ready when contacting a service center.

Specifications

Measurement range Urine S.G. 1.0000 to 1.0600 Maximum number of 100

10.0 to 35.0℃ data history

Resolution 0.0001 / 0.1℃ Output NFC Forum Type 4 Tag

Accuracy ±0.001 / ±1℃ ISO/IEC 14443 Type A

Automatic temperature 10 to 35℃ Output category : Date Time, Urine S.G.,

compensation range Temp [degC]

Ambient temperature 10 to 35℃ (e.g.) 2017/08/17 09:30:45, 1.0273, 20.4

range Power supply Two (2) AAA alkaline batteries

Sample volume At least 0.3mL Battery life Approx. 11,000 measurements

Measurement time Approx. 3 seconds (when using alkaline batteries)

Backlight The backlight stays on for 30 seconds International IP65

after any button is pressed. Protection class

Dimensions and weight 55 (W) x 31 (D) x 109 (H)mm, 100g (main unit only)

The product is in conformity with the requirements of the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.

Patent Granted in Japan, United States, Germany, China and Taiwan.

Headquarters: The Front Tower Shiba Koen,

23rd Floor 2-6-3 Shiba-koen, Minato-ku,

Tokyo 105-0011, Japan

TEL: 81-3-3431-1943 overseas@atago.net

http://www.atago.net/

TEL: 1-425-637-2107

customerservice@atago-usa.com

TEL: 91-22-2854-4915 / 4071-3232

customerservice@atago-india.com

TEL: 66-21948727-9 ,66-21171549

customerservice@atago-thailand.com

TEL: 55 16 3913-8400

customerservice@atago-brasil.com

TEL: 39 02 36557267

customerservice@atago-italia.com

TEL: 86-20-38108256

info@atago-china.com

TEL: 7-812-777-96-96

info@atago-russia.com

TEL: 234-707-558-1552

atagonigeria@atago.net

TEL: 7-727-257-08-95

info@atago-kazakhstan.com

2107K Printed in Japan

4410-E17

Digital Hand-held “Pocket” Urine specific gravity Refractometer

Instruction Manual

PAL-10S Cat.No.4410

Parts

Contents

 Main unit ......... 1  Instruction Manual (this book) ..... 1  Calibration Report .. 1  AAA batteries ........... 2

AAA alkaline batteries are included. Remove the tape from the battery compartment before inserting the batteries.

ATAGO instruments are rigorously inspected to ensure each unit meets the highest standards of quality assurance.

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the instrument. Carefully read and follow all instructions. Keep this manual for future reference.

Safety Instructions

Read and follow all safety instructions before operating the instrument. Failure to comply with the following instructions may result in personal injury or

property damage.

◇ Ensure safety when handling hazardous materials. Observe precautionary measures and use protective equipment, Be aware of the hazards of such

chemicals and emergency response guidelines.

◇ ATAGO may not be held liable for any injury or damage arising in connection with handling of hazardous materials during the use of the instrument.

◇ Do not drop the instrument or subject it to strong physical shock.

◇ Do not attempt to repair, modify, or disassemble the instrument.

◇ Carefully read this manual to have basic knowledge of the function of each component.

◇ ATAGO is not liable for any loss and damage caused by the measurement and use of this instrument.

◇ Some acids may corrode the glass prism and/or metal sample stage, which may cause erroneous measurements.

◇ Do not use metal tools, such as a spoon, as they may scratch the prism, resulting in erroneous measurements.

◇ Do not use water above 50℃ to rinse the instrument.

◇ Only use the specified battery type. Observe proper polarities, properly aligning the anodes and cathodes.

◇ Store the instrument away from direct sunlight/heat sources and excessive amounts of dust/debris.

◇ Do not expose the instrument to a rapid change in ambient temperature.

◇ Do not subject the instrument to strong vibration.

◇ Do not subject the instrument to extreme cold temperature.

◇ Do not place the instrument under anything heavy.

◇ Loosen the battery compartment cover for air transportation.

◇ The instrument is water-resistant, not waterproof, and should not be submerged.

◇ The body case is made of resin. Do not expose it to water vapor. Some solvents may compromise the structural integrity of the instrument.

ZERO button

Press to perform

zero-setting.

START button &

ZERO button

Press to set date, time,

and delete data history.

The warranty period

extension method

1 year 2 years

The warranty period will

be extended from 1 year

to 2 years when you

information.

ATAGO Logger NFC

can also be downloaded at the same

time.

Trouble scanning the code? Access

this link

http://www.atago.net/ur/

QR code

Lanyard hole

Sample stage

Apply water and

samples on the glass

prism located in the

center of the sample

stage.

Image is for explanation purposes only. It may be

different than the actual product purchased.

LCD

Measurement results,

prism temperature,

remaining battery

charge, etc., are

displayed.

The displayed value

is an example.

Press to take

measurements and

hold down to turn off

the display.

START button

(Power button)

Place and remove

batteries from here.

Battery

compartment

Need help?

Do you have a question about the ATAGO PAL-10S and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Automatic Temperature Compensation

Storage and Maintenance

Store instrument in a dry place away from direct sunlight. Clean and dry sample stage thoroughly.

Repair and Warranty

Warranty void if misused, disassembled, or damaged. Repair services available after warranty expires.

Product Identification and Parts

Introduction and Safety

General Safety Instructions

Read and follow all safety instructions before operating the instrument to prevent personal injury or property damage.

Specific Safety Precautions

Covers warnings, cautions, water resistance, chemical resistance, and handling of hazardous materials.

Zero-setting and Measurement Procedures

Zero-setting

Zero-set the instrument daily before use or after replacing batteries. Acclimate water to instrument temperature.

Measurement

Apply sample to prism, press START. Initial measurements may fluctuate with hot/cold samples.

Cleaning and Error Messages

Cleaning

Clean the prism and sample stage using mild soap and rinse thoroughly with water. Dry with tissues.

Error Messages

Alerts for low battery, temperature issues, incorrect zero-setting, or measurement range errors.

Summary

Automatic Temperature Compensation

Storage and Maintenance

Store instrument in a dry place away from direct sunlight. Clean and dry sample stage thoroughly.

Repair and Warranty

Warranty void if misused, disassembled, or damaged. Repair services available after warranty expires.

Product Identification and Parts

Introduction and Safety

General Safety Instructions

Read and follow all safety instructions before operating the instrument to prevent personal injury or property damage.

Specific Safety Precautions

Covers warnings, cautions, water resistance, chemical resistance, and handling of hazardous materials.

Zero-setting and Measurement Procedures

Zero-setting

Zero-set the instrument daily before use or after replacing batteries. Acclimate water to instrument temperature.

Measurement

Apply sample to prism, press START. Initial measurements may fluctuate with hot/cold samples.

Cleaning and Error Messages

Cleaning

Clean the prism and sample stage using mild soap and rinse thoroughly with water. Dry with tissues.

Error Messages

Alerts for low battery, temperature issues, incorrect zero-setting, or measurement range errors.

This document describes the ATAGO PAL-10S Digital Hand-held "Pocket" Urine specific gravity Refractometer, model number 4410-E17.

Function Description

The PAL-10S is a compact, digital refractometer designed for measuring urine specific gravity. It features automatic temperature compensation (ATC) to ensure accurate readings regardless of prism temperature fluctuations. The device is equipped with an LCD that displays measurement results, prism temperature, and remaining battery charge. It has a START button (also serving as a power button) for taking measurements and turning the device on/off, and a ZERO button for zero-setting. The device also includes a lanyard hole for portability.

Important Technical Specifications

Measurement Range: Urine S.G. 1.0000 to 1.0600, and temperature 10.0 to 35.0°C.
Resolution: 0.0001 for Urine S.G. and 0.1°C for temperature.
Accuracy: ±0.001 for Urine S.G. and ±1°C for temperature.
Automatic Temperature Compensation Range: 10 to 35°C.
Ambient Temperature Range: 10 to 35°C.
Sample Volume: At least 0.3mL.
Measurement Time: Approximately 3 seconds.
Backlight: Stays on for 30 seconds after any button is pressed.
Data History: Stores a maximum of 100 data history entries.
Output: NFC Forum Type 4 Tag, ISO/IEC 14443 Type A. Output category includes Date Time, Urine S.G., and Temperature.
Power Supply: Two (2) AAA alkaline batteries.
Battery Life: Approximately 11,000 measurements (when using alkaline batteries).
International Protection Class: IP65 (water-resistant, not waterproof).
Dimensions and Weight: 55 (W) x 31 (D) x 109 (H)mm, 100g (main unit only).
Body Case Material: Resin (chemical resistance is limited; avoid water vapor and some solvents).

Usage Features

Zero-setting: This should be performed at the beginning of each day and after replacing batteries. Apply about 0.3mL of tap water to the prism, wait for it to acclimate to the instrument's temperature, then press the ZERO button. A "000" blinking twice indicates successful zero-setting. If "AAA" is displayed, clean the prism, apply water, and press ZERO again.
Measurement: After zero-setting, wipe the prism clean. Apply about 0.3mL of the sample to the prism. Press the START button. The measurement and prism temperature will be displayed. For hot or cold samples, wait approximately 20 seconds for the instrument to acclimate, or press the START button multiple times until stable readings are obtained. Avoid using metal tools on the prism.
LCD Auto Shut-off: The instrument automatically turns off after 2 minutes of inactivity. To manually turn it off, hold down the START button for more than 2 seconds.
Oily/Fatty Samples: For these types of samples, stirring the sample on the prism while measuring can improve repeatability.
Error Messages: The LCD displays various messages to indicate operational issues:
- "Lo": Battery is low.
- "LLLC" (below temperature): Prism temperature is below range.
- "AAA": ZERO button pressed with nothing or something other than water on the prism.
- "LLLC" (above temperature): Prism temperature is above range.
- "LLL": START button pressed with nothing or insufficient sample.
- "HHH": Sample measured outside the measurement range.
- "EEE": Instrument is faulty (replace batteries; contact ATAGO if error persists).
- "Too much light": If too much light enters the prism, shade the sample stage with your hand and re-measure.
Warranty: The standard warranty period is one year from the date of purchase. This can be extended to two years by registering customer information. Warranty is void if the instrument shows signs of unauthorized disassembly, misuse, operation outside environmental specifications, damage to the prism/sample stage, water damage, dropping, or leakage from non-included batteries.

Maintenance Features

Cleaning: After use, wipe off the sample. Clean the prism and sample stage with a mild soap and thoroughly rinse with water, then dry with tissues. Do not scratch the prism.
Battery Replacement: When the battery icon indicates low power, replace both AAA alkaline batteries (1.5V) with new ones. To replace, insert a coin into the groove of the battery compartment cover, turn counterclockwise to remove. Insert batteries observing correct polarity, align the cover, push it down, and turn clockwise until it stops. Ensure the cover is fastened tightly to prevent water ingress. The O-ring on the cover should be clean and undamaged to maintain water resistance. Zero-set the instrument after battery replacement.
Storage: Store the instrument in a dry place away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and excessive dust/debris. Clean and dry the sample stage thoroughly. Store at a stable temperature with minimal fluctuations. Avoid rapid changes in ambient temperature, strong vibration, extreme cold, or placing heavy objects on the instrument. Loosen the battery compartment cover for air transportation.
Temperature Compensation: Readings are corrected based on prism temperature within the automatic temperature compensation range. Allow approximately 20 seconds for the instrument to acclimate to the sample temperature before pressing START, especially with hot or cold samples.