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Avocent KVM over IP switch - User Manual

Avocent KVM over IP switch
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8/16 PS/2 KVM over IP switch
8 port / 16 port
PS/2 KVM over IP SWITCH
USER’S MANUAL
Rev 1.0
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Avocent KVM over IP switch Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAvocent
ModelKVM over IP switch
CategorySwitch
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1. THE QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE

Installation Steps

Steps to connect the PS/2 IP-KVM switch to the host system.

Video Modes Explained

Details on supported video modes and compatibility for optimal display.

Initial IP Configuration Methods

Guides on setting up the device's IP address via DHCP or serial console.

2. Introduction to PS2 IP-KVM Switch

Server Status Monitoring

How to control and maintain the remote server when it is operational.

Hardware Failure Diagnostics

Information on identifying hardware failures and their likely causes.

Key Features and Capabilities

Overview of the switch's primary features, including connectivity and management.

Included Package Contents

List of all items included in the PS/2 IP-KVM switch package.

Technical Specifications Overview

Detailed technical data including ports, resolution, and physical dimensions.

System Requirements

Hardware and software requirements for operating the PS/2 IP-KVM switch.

Cable Connection Diagrams

Visual guides illustrating the correct connections for various cables.

Product Details and Images

Visual representation and identification of the PS/2 IP-KVM switch units.

3. Hardware Installation Guide

Operation Overview and Scenario

Diagram and explanation of the PS/2 IP-KVM switch usage scenario.

Connecting to Host Systems

Step-by-step instructions for physically connecting the PS/2 IP-KVM switch to host computers.

Connecting External ResetPower Options

Instructions for connecting external reset or power control devices to the serial interface.

4. Device Configuration and Setup

Initial Configuration Overview

Default network settings and procedures for first-time IP configuration.

DHCP Server IP Configuration

Setting up the device's IP address using a DHCP server.

Serial Console IP Configuration

Configuring the device's IP address via a direct serial connection.

Keyboard, Mouse, and Video Settings

Adjusting settings for optimal keyboard, mouse, and video performance.

Authentication Settings and Password Management

How to manage user accounts and change passwords for device access.

PS2 IP-KVM switch keyboard settings

Configuring keyboard settings for proper remote keyboard functionality.

Remote Mouse Settings

Adjusting mouse modes and synchronization for smooth remote cursor control.

Auto mouse speed and mouse synchronization

Understanding automatic speed detection and synchronization methods for the mouse.

Host system mouse settings

Considerations for host operating system mouse driver settings.

Single and Double Mouse Mode

Using Single Mouse Mode for direct control and Double Mouse Mode for synchronization.

Recommended Mouse Settings

Guidance on optimal mouse settings for various operating systems.

Video Modes

List of supported video modes and recommendations for compatibility.

5. Usage and Operation

Prerequisites for Usage

Understanding the interfaces and requirements for operating the PS/2 IP-KVM switch.

Operating as a KVM Switch

How to use the device as a standard KVM switch, including power-on states and buttons.

Membrane Buttons and Port Selection

Using the front panel buttons to select PC ports and navigate the interface.

PC Port LED Status Indicators

Understanding the meaning of Power and Link LEDs for each PC port.

Bank LED and Reset Functions

Using the bank LED for navigation and the reset button for system reinitialization.

Keyboard Hot Key Commands

Utilizing keyboard shortcuts for convenient port switching and system control.

Daisy Chain Connection Setup

Connecting multiple KVM switches in a daisy chain for expanded port access.

Hot Plug Functionality

Adding or removing PCs without powering down the system.

On Screen Display (OSD) Operation

Navigating and using the On-Screen Display menu for system management.

5.3 Login and Logout Procedures

Logging into the PS2 IP-KVM Switch

Accessing the device via web browser using default or configured credentials.

Logging out from the PS2 IP-KVM Switch

Procedure for logging out the current user session.

5.4 Remote Console Operation

Remote Console General Description

Understanding the function of the Remote Console for accessing remote systems.

Main Window and Navigation

Overview of the main interface and navigation elements for managing the device.

Remote Console Control Bar Features

Using the control bar for actions like Ctrl+Alt+Delete, Auto Adjust, and Sync Mouse.

Mouse Synchronization and Modes

Managing mouse cursor synchronization and switching between Single/Double mouse modes.

Remote Console Options Menu

Accessing advanced settings like Monitor Only, Exclusive Access, Scaling, etc.

Local Cursor Customization

Changing the appearance of the local mouse pointer within the Remote Console.

Video Settings Adjustment

Fine-tuning video display parameters for optimal picture quality.

Remote Console Scaling and Mouse Handling

Adjusting display scaling and choosing mouse synchronization methods (Fast/Intelligent Sync).

Soft Keyboard Functionality

Using the on-screen soft keyboard for different language and country mappings.

Local Keyboard and Hotkey Configuration

Setting local keyboard mapping and defining hotkey commands for system control.

Remote Console Status Line Information

Interpreting the status line for connection state, desktop size, and network traffic.

6. Menu Options and Remote Control

KVM Console Access

Opening and refreshing the KVM console for remote system access.

Telnet Console Access

Connecting to the device via Telnet for text-based command-line management.

6.2 User Management

Changing User Passwords

Procedure for modifying the passwords for user accounts.

Managing User Accounts and Groups

Creating, modifying, and deleting user accounts and their permissions.

6.3 KVM Settings

User Console Settings

Customizing console settings for individual users, including transmission encoding.

Remote Console Viewer and Settings

Configuring the Remote Console type, exclusive access, and button key mappings.

Keyboard and Mouse Interface Configuration

Selecting host interface, keyboard models, and mouse types for proper operation.

Video Settings and Noise Filter

Adjusting video settings like noise filter and composite sync for optimal display.

6.4 Device Settings

Network Settings Configuration

Configuring IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and ports for network connectivity.

Dynamic DNS Service Setup

Configuring Dynamic DNS for remote access with changing IP addresses.

Security Settings and HTTPS

Enforcing HTTPS for web access and configuring KVM encryption.

SSL Certificate Management

Generating and installing SSL certificates for secure HTTPS connections.

Serial Port Configuration

Configuring the serial port for initial setup or modem connections.

Date and Time Settings

Setting the device's internal clock manually or via NTP server.

Event Logging Configuration

Setting up internal, NFS, SMTP, or SNMP logging for events.

6.5 Maintenance and Reset

Viewing Device Information

Accessing product name, serial number, firmware version, and MAC address.

Monitoring Connected Users and Activity

Displaying currently connected users, their IP addresses, and activity status.

Event Log Review

Viewing system events, authentication logs, and board messages.

Firmware Update Procedure

Steps for uploading and installing new firmware to update device functionality.

Unit Reset Functions

Resetting keyboard, mouse, video engine, or the entire IP-KVM switch.

7. Troubleshooting Common Issues

8. Regulatory Compliance and Certificates

FCC Compliance Information

Details on FCC rules and conditions for device operation.

CE Certificate and Standards

Information regarding CE compliance with EN 55 022 standards.

A. Pin Assignments

VGA HD-15 Pinout

Detailed pin assignment for the VGA HD-15 connector.

RJ-45 Ethernet Connector Pinout

Pin assignment details for the RJ-45 Ethernet connector.

RJ-45 ISDN Connector Pinout

Pin assignment details for the RJ-45 ISDN connector.

Serial SUB-D 9 Connector Pinout

Pin assignment details for the Serial SUB-D 9 connector.

KVM 15-pin Connector Pinout

Pin assignment details for the KVM 15-pin connector.

B. Key Codes for Hotkeys

US Keyboard Layout and Key Codes

Mapping of standard US keyboard keys to their corresponding key codes for hotkey functions.

C. Supported Video Modes

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