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Blackstar Studio 10 6L6 - User Manual

Blackstar Studio 10 6L6
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11
Owner’s Manual
Blackstar Amplification Ltd, Beckett House, 14 Billing Road, Northampton, NN1 5AW, UK
For the latest information go to: www.blackstaramps.com
Whilst the information contained herein is correct at the time of publication, due to our policy of constant improvement
and development, Blackstar Amplification Ltd reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.
Designed and Engineered by
Blackstar Amplication UK
134400M-VF 09/18
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Summary

Important Safety Instructions

General Safety and Operation Guidelines

Covers basic usage, cleaning, installation, and general precautions.

Electrical Hazard Warnings

Alerts regarding voltage, grounding, and potential electrical shock risks.

Environmental and Usage Precautions

Precautions for operating in different environments and avoiding damage.

Hearing Protection and Noise Exposure

Information on permissible noise levels and preventing hearing damage.

Introduction

Product Features

Front Panel Controls

Input Jack

Connect your guitar to the amplifier using a screened lead.

Gain Control

Adjusts amplifier response from clean to harmonically rich overdrive.

Drive Select Switch

Engages built-in drive circuit for dynamic crunch or smooth legato sounds.

Tone Control

Modifies sound character by adjusting treble and bass frequencies.

Reverb Control

Sets the overall level of the reverb effect applied to the sound.

Master Volume Control

Controls output volume and can push the power stage into saturation.

Indicator and Switching Controls

Power indicator light, standby, and power on/off switches.

Rear Panel Connections

Fuses and Power Input

Location and specifications for mains and H.T. fuses, and power lead connection.

Speaker Outputs

Connect external speaker cabinets or the internal speaker.

Speaker Emulated Output

Line output emulating speaker characteristics for recording or PA.

Effects Loop

Connect external effects units via send and return sockets.

Footswitch Connection

Port for connecting the footswitch to control drive and reverb.

Technical Specifications

Overview

The Blackstar Studio 10 6L6 is a 10-watt, single-ended, Class A valve combo amplifier designed to deliver classic 6L6-driven tones in a compact format suitable for home, studio, and smaller live performances. This amplifier is the result of extensive research and development by the Blackstar team, who are experienced musicians dedicated to providing high-quality products.

Function Description:

The Studio 10 6L6 amplifier features an ECC83 valve in its preamp stage, contributing to its dynamic sound with extended highs and lows. The core of its distinctive character comes from the 6L6 power valve, which is influenced by classic American amplifiers. This valve produces a bright clean sound and, when pushed hard using the Master Volume, delivers a hot lead tone with natural compression.

The amplifier offers a versatile tonal range. The Gain control allows users to adjust between a clean response and a medium overdrive. Lower settings (counter-clockwise) provide a clean sound, while increasing the Gain clockwise enriches the sound harmonically, leading to a classic overdrive. A dedicated Drive Select switch, inspired by Blackstar's HT-DRIVE pedal, engages a built-in drive circuit. This circuit can take the sound from a dynamic crunch to a smooth, singing legato. This switch must be pressed to enable the use of a compatible footswitch for engaging the Drive.

The Tone control provides further sound shaping by adjusting the balance between treble and bass frequencies. Counter-clockwise settings result in a warmer, darker sound, while clockwise rotation brightens the tone.

A specially-voiced Reverb effect is integrated into the amplifier, with its level controlled by the Reverb knob. Turning the control clockwise increases the amount of reverb, while fully counter-clockwise disables it.

The Master Volume control manages the overall output volume of the amplifier. Increasing this control clockwise not only boosts the volume but also pushes the Class A power stage into saturation, contributing to the amplifier's characteristic tone.

For connectivity and expanded functionality, the Studio 10 6L6 includes a range of professional features. It has multiple speaker outputs to accommodate various cabinet configurations. The '1x16 Ohm' output is for a single 16 Ohm extension speaker cabinet or the internal loudspeaker. The '1x8 Ohm or 2x16 Ohm' outputs can connect either a single 8 Ohm extension cabinet or two 16 Ohm cabinets. It's crucial to correctly match the impedance of the amplifier and speakers to prevent damage.

A cabinet emulated line output is provided for silent practice, recording, or feeding the live sound into a PA system. This output emulates the tonal characteristics of a guitar speaker cabinet and delivers a natural valve overdrive tone. The signal for this output is taken directly after the power amp, ensuring that the tonal characteristics of the Class A configured 6L6 power valve and output transformer, when pushed into saturation, are captured. This output requires a stereo jack lead to function correctly and also accommodates headphones for silent practice.

The amplifier features an effects loop with a selectable level switch (+4dBV/-10dBV). This allows users to integrate either professional equipment (+4dBV setting) or guitar-level effects pedals (-10dBV setting). The Effects Loop Return is where the mono output of an external effects unit is connected, and the Effects Loop Send is for connecting the mono input of an external effects unit.

A footswitch input is included, and a footswitch is supplied with the amplifier. This footswitch enables convenient engagement of the Drive function.

Usage Features:

To operate the amplifier, first, plug your guitar into the Input using a good quality screened guitar lead. Ensure the power cord is connected to a compatible power outlet. The Power switch (9) turns the amplifier on and off; it should always be turned on before the Standby switch (8). The Power Indicator Light (7) illuminates when the amplifier is switched on.

The Standby switch (8) enables or disables the speaker output. For silent recording or practice, placing this switch in the standby position will silence the internal speaker while allowing the emulated output to continue functioning. This is particularly useful when using the Speaker Emulated Output for headphones or direct recording.

Adjust the Gain control (2) to achieve your desired clean or overdriven sound. Engage the Drive Select switch (3) for additional crunch or smooth legato tones. Fine-tune the tonal balance with the Tone control (4) and add ambience with the Reverb control (5). The Master Volume (6) controls the overall loudness and can be used to push the power stage into saturation for more expressive tones.

When connecting external speakers, refer to the provided table in the manual to ensure correct impedance matching. Always use a good quality screened lead for the Speaker Emulated Output and remember that a stereo jack lead is required for this output to function.

For effects integration, set the Effects Loop Level switch (6) according to the type of external effects unit being used (professional or guitar-level). Connect the effects unit's output to the Effects Loop Return (7) and its input to the Effects Loop Send (8).

The supplied footswitch can be connected to the Footswitch input (9) to conveniently toggle the Drive function during performance.

Maintenance Features:

The Blackstar Studio 10 6L6 is designed for reliability, but proper maintenance is essential for its longevity and performance.

Safety Precautions: Always read and follow all safety instructions provided in the manual. Do not open the equipment case as there are no user-serviceable parts inside, and high internal operating voltages are present. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.

Cleaning: Clean the amplifier only with a dry cloth. Avoid using liquids or abrasive cleaners.

Environmental Considerations:

  • Avoid exposing the apparatus to rain, liquids, or moisture of any type.
  • Do not place vessels filled with liquid on top of the amplifier.
  • Do not block any ventilation openings or grilles, as this can lead to overheating.
  • Do not install the amplifier near heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other heat-producing apparatus.
  • If the amplifier is moved from a cold environment to a warmer location, allow it to reach room temperature before switching it on to prevent condensation.

Power Cord and Fuses:

  • Use only the supplied power cord, ensuring it is compatible with the mains voltage supply in your area.
  • Handle power supply cords carefully and replace them if damaged.
  • Never break off the earth (ground) pin on the power supply cord.
  • Unplug the power supply cord when the unit is to be unused for long periods of time or during lightning storms.
  • The Mains Fuse and H.T. Fuse values are specified on the rear panel. Always replace damaged fuses with the correct rating and type. Never attempt to bypass a fuse.
  • Never disconnect the protective mains earth connection.

Loudspeaker Connection: Before switching the unit on, ensure the loudspeaker is connected as described in the handbook, using the manufacturer-recommended lead. Incorrect impedance matching can damage the amplifier.

Hearing Protection: High loudspeaker levels can cause permanent hearing damage. Avoid the direct vicinity of loudspeakers operating at high levels and wear hearing protection if continuously exposed to high levels.

Troubleshooting: If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed, refer the product to a qualified service engineer. Unauthorized modification of this equipment is expressly forbidden by Blackstar Amplification Ltd.

Disposal: All electrical and electronic products should be disposed of separately from the municipal waste stream via designated collection facilities appointed by the government or local authorities.

Blackstar Studio 10 6L6 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Power10W
Speaker1 x 12" Celestion Seventy 80
Channels1
Inputs1 x 1/4" (instrument)
Effects LoopYes
TypeTube
Tubes1 x ECC83, 1 x 6L6
ReverbYes
EQBass, Middle, Treble
Outputs1 x 1/4" (emulated output)

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