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BMW M73 User Manual

BMW M73
26 pages
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BMW M73 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine typeV12
Displacement5.4 L (5379 cc)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Bore x Stroke85 mm x 79 mm (3.35 in x 3.11 in)
Torque490 Nm (361 lb-ft)
ValvetrainSOHC, 2 valves per cylinder
Redline6000 rpm
Power output240 kW (322 hp) at 5000 rpm

Summary

M73 Engine Introduction

M73 Engine Design and Application

Details the M73 engine's design basis on the M70 and its application in E38/E31 models.

M73 Advancements and Control Systems

Highlights M73 technical advancements, dual Motronic M5.2 control, and EML IIIs throttle system.

M73 vs. M70 Performance Comparison

Presents a graphical comparison of M73 and M70 engine power and torque outputs.

Mechanical Engine Components

Cylinder Block, Crankshaft, and Pistons

Covers cylinder block, main bearing caps, crankshaft, pistons, and associated specifications.

Connecting Rods and Vibration Damper

Details connecting rod installation and the M73's redesigned vibration damper.

Flywheel and Cylinder Head Assembly

Explains flywheel's incremental gear wheel and cylinder head components, including knock sensors.

Valve Train Components

Details valve springs, valves, roller rocker arms, and camshafts, including manufacturing.

Camshaft Drive and Ventilation Valve

Covers camshaft drive, position sensor disc, and crankcase ventilation valve operation.

Engine Covers and Cases

Timing Chain Covers

Discusses modifications to timing chain covers for sensors and housing.

Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Plate

Notes the M73 rear oil seal plate is identical to the M60 engine part.

Rear Coolant Distribution Housing

Explains the housing's function and absence of M70 temperature sensors.

Secondary Air Injection System

System Purpose and Air Pump Operation

Explains emission compliance requirements and the 12V electric air pump's function.

Non-Return Valves and Vacuum Control

Details non-return valves, vacuum/vent valve, reservoir, and check valve roles.

Exhaust System

Exhaust Manifolds and Design Features

Details twin-walled steel manifolds, heat-up properties, and air injection supply unions.

Header Pipes and Catalytic Converters

Describes double-walled pipes, converter volume, and monitoring via oxygen sensors.

M73 Engine Specifications

Engine Data and Mechanical Specifications

Provides engine type, application, power, torque, bore, stroke, displacement, and compression ratio.

Valve, Piston, and Exhaust Specifications

Details valve dimensions, spring rates, piston material, and exhaust manifold specs.

Basic Troubleshooting Procedures

Customer Complaint Verification

Emphasizes personally verifying the customer's reported complaint.

Diagnostic Information System (DIS) Usage

Guides on using DIS for fault code checks, test schedules, and diagnostic procedures.

BMW Technical Assistance

Provides contact information for BMW Technical Assistance Hotline for complex system problems.

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