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D-Link DGS-1210-12TS/ME User Manual

D-Link DGS-1210-12TS/ME
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User Manual
Product Model : DGS-1210/ME Series
Metro Ethernet Switches
Release 2.10
©Copyright 2016. All rights reserved.

Table of Contents

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D-Link DGS-1210-12TS/ME Specifications

General IconGeneral
Switching Capacity24 Gbps
LayerL2
Dimensions440 x 180 x 44 mm
MAC Address Table Size8K
Jumbo FrameUp to 9K bytes
Product TypeManaged Switch
Humidity5% to 95% non-condensing
Ports12 x 10/100/1000BASE-T
Power Supply100-240V AC, 50/60 Hz
Operating Temperature0 to 50 °C
Storage Temperature-40°C to 70°C

Summary

About This Guide

Terms and Usage

Defines terms used in the manual for clarity and consistency.

Copyright and Trademarks

Outlines copyright information and acknowledges registered trademarks.

Product Introduction

Switch Description

Provides an overview of the DGS-1210/ME Metro Ethernet Switch features and capabilities.

Front Panel Description

Details the components and indicators on the front panel of the switch for user reference.

LED Indicators Explanation

Explains the function of each LED indicator on the switch for status monitoring.

Rear Panel Description

Describes the connectors and ports located on the rear panel of the switch.

Side Panel Description

Covers the side panels, focusing on ventilation and heat dissipation requirements.

Gigabit Fiber Ports Information

Details the SFP ports and their role in fiber-optic connectivity for extended range.

RPS Connection Guide

Explains how to connect the Redundant Power Supply (RPS) to the switch for power redundancy.

RPS Rack-mount Installation

Guides on installing the RPS into a rack-mount chassis for organized deployment.

Hardware Installation

Unpacking the Switch

Instructions for safely unpacking the DGS-1210/ME Metro Ethernet Switch and checking contents.

Switch Installation Procedures

Details on installing the switch, including desktop and rack mounting options.

Connecting the AC Power Cord

Step-by-step guide for securely connecting the AC power cord to the switch.

Power Failure Precautions

Advises on actions to take regarding the switch during power failure events.

Getting Started

Management Options Overview

Outlines the available methods for managing the switch's configuration.

Web-based Management Interface

Introduces using the web interface for switch configuration and monitoring.

Console Port Connection

Describes how to connect to the switch using the console port for direct management.

Accessing Web Management

Explains the process of accessing the switch's web management interface via IP address.

D-Link Network Assistant (DNA)

Introduces the DNA tool for discovering and managing multiple switches efficiently.

Configuration

Web-based Management Interface Overview

Describes the main areas of the web-based management interface: Tool Bar, Function Tree, Main Screen.

Tool Bar: Save Menu Functions

Covers functions for saving configurations and logs via the tool bar's save menu.

Tool Bar: Tool Menu Options

Introduces global functions accessible from the tool bar menu like reboot and backup.

Reboot Device Functionality

Explains how to safely reboot the switch system through the tool menu interface.

Configuration Backup and Restore Procedures

Details methods for backing up and restoring switch configurations via HTTP, TFTP, or FTP.

Firmware Backup and Upgrade Process

Guides on saving and updating the switch's firmware using HTTP or TFTP.

Flash Information Details

Displays detailed information about the switch's flash memory contents.

Online Help and Support Access

Describes how to access online help resources and the D-Link support site for assistance.

Function Tree Navigation Guide

Explains how to navigate the function tree for accessing configuration options.

Device Information Display

Shows an overview of the switch's firmware, hardware, and IP address status.

System Settings Configuration

Covers configuring basic system information, including IP address and system name.

Firmware Information Settings

Displays firmware details and allows specifying configuration and image files for boot-up.

Serial Port Settings

Configures baud rate, auto-logout, and other serial port parameters.

IP Interface Configuration

Allows configuration of IPv6 system settings via IP interfaces for network connectivity.

Static ARP Settings

Manages Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries for static IP to MAC address translation.

IPv6 System Settings

Configures IPv6 system information, including addresses and network settings.

IPv6 Neighbor Settings

Configures IPv6 neighbor discovery settings for network communication.

DHCP Auto Configuration

Enables automatic DHCP configuration for the switch upon boot-up from a TFTP server.

DHCP Auto Image Download

Allows automatic download and upgrade of firmware images via DHCP for simplified updates.

Port Settings Configuration

Monitors and adjusts port speed, duplex, and MDI/MDIX settings for optimal performance.

Port Description Settings

Allows naming ports for easier identification and management of network connections.

Port Error Disabled Status

Displays ports with disabled connection status due to errors like STP loopback detection.

Port Media Type Information

Shows the media type information (Copper/Fiber) for each port on the switch.

SNMP Global State Settings

Enables or disables the global SNMP function on the switch for network management.

SNMP User Table Management

Manages SNMPv3 user accounts, defining access levels and security parameters.

SNMP Group Table Configuration

Associates users with SNMP groups to control MIB access policy and security.

SNMP View Table Configuration

Defines MIB objects accessible by remote SNMP managers based on views.

SNMP Community Table Management

Manages SNMP community strings to control network access and data retrieval.

SNMP Host Table Configuration

Configures SNMP trap recipients for receiving network event notifications.

SNMP Engine ID Configuration

Sets the unique Engine ID for SNMPv3 engine identification on the switch.

SNMP Trap Settings Configuration

Configures SNMP trap notifications for various events like link status changes.

User Account Management

Controls user privileges and manages local accounts for switch access and administration.

MAC Address Aging Time Settings

Specifies the duration MAC addresses remain in the forwarding table before aging out.

ARP Aging Time Settings

Sets the aging time for ARP entries in the switch's ARP table to manage IP-MAC mappings.

PPPoE Circuit ID Insertion Settings

Configures settings for inserting circuit tags in PPPoE packets for identification.

Web Settings Configuration

Configures the state and port for the web management interface, enabling or disabling access.

Telnet Settings Configuration

Manages the state and port for Telnet access to the switch for command-line management.

Password Encryption Settings

Enables or disables password encryption for enhanced security of user credentials.

Ping Test Utility

Performs ping tests to verify network connectivity and troubleshoot communication issues.

MAC Notification Settings

Configures monitoring of learned MAC addresses and notification settings for security events.

System Log Settings

Configures system logging parameters, including log save modes and intervals.

System Log Server Configuration

Sets up Syslog messages to designated remote servers for centralized log management.

Time Profile Settings

Configures time profiles for scheduling device actions and policies based on time.

Power Saving Mode Settings

Reduces power consumption by adjusting port states and LED behavior to conserve energy.

IEEE 802.3az EEE Settings

Configures Energy Efficient Ethernet settings to reduce power usage on network links.

SMTP Server Settings

Configures SMTP server details for sending email notifications and alerts from the switch.

SMTP Service Test Function

Sends test emails to verify SMTP configuration and server reliability.

D-Link Discover Protocol Settings

Enables or disables the D-Link Discovery Protocol (DDP) for network device discovery.

Jumbo Frame Configuration

Enhances network throughput by enabling support for larger Ethernet frames (Jumbo Frames).

802.1Q VLAN Configuration

Manages VLANs for network segmentation, improving traffic management and security.

Private VLAN Settings

Configures private VLANs for enhanced network security and traffic isolation between ports.

Private VLAN Trunk Configuration

Sets up trunk ports for private VLANs to manage traffic flow and connectivity.

VLAN Status Monitoring

Displays the current VLAN status and configuration details on the switch.

MAC-Based VLAN Settings

Creates MAC-based VLAN entries to map MAC addresses to specific VLANs for access control.

GVRP Settings Configuration

Configures the GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) for dynamic VLAN sharing among switches.

GVRP Timer Settings

Configures GVRP timer values for application join, leave, and leave_all operations.

QinQ Settings Configuration

Enables or disables the Q-in-Q function for service provider VLAN tagging and encapsulation.

QinQ VLAN Translation Configuration

Translates VLAN IDs for packets between private and service provider networks.

Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Settings

Tunnels Layer 2 protocol packets, commonly used with Q-in-Q for network transparency.

802.1v Protocol VLAN Group Settings

Configures untagged ports of different protocols for VLAN grouping.

802.1v Protocol VLAN Settings

Configures protocol VLAN settings, mapping protocols to specific VLAN IDs.

VLAN Trunk Settings

Combines multiple VLAN ports to create VLAN trunks for increased bandwidth and link aggregation.

Link Aggregation Port Trunkings

Configures port trunking groups to aggregate bandwidth and enhance link redundancy.

LACP Port Settings

Configures Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) port settings for dynamic link aggregation.

BPDU Protection Settings

Configures BPDU protection to prevent network loops and mitigate Spanning Tree attacks.

IGMP Snooping Configuration

Enables and configures IGMP snooping for intelligent multicast traffic forwarding.

IGMP Snooping Parameters Settings

Adjusts global parameters for IGMP snooping behavior like timeouts and query intervals.

IGMP Snooping Router Port Settings

Assigns ports as router ports for IGMP snooping within a VLAN for proper multicast operation.

IGMP Access Control Settings

Enables or disables IGMP access control for selected ports to manage multicast traffic.

ISM VLAN Settings Configuration

Configures ISM VLANs to optimize multicast traffic forwarding by reducing copies.

IGMP Snooping Host Table

Displays information about IGMP snooping hosts, including VLAN ID and IP address.

IP Multicast Profile Settings

Configures IP multicast profiles for managing network multicast traffic flow.

Limited Multicast Range Settings

Configures limits for multicast traffic based on port range and IP type (IPv4/IPv6).

Max Multicast Group Settings

Sets the maximum number of multicast groups allowed for IGMP snooping per port.

IGMP Snooping Static Group Settings

Manages static group configurations for IGMP snooping, including VLAN and IP addresses.

MLD Snooping Settings

Configures global parameters for MLD snooping functionality, similar to IGMP snooping.

MLD Snooping Host Table

Displays information regarding MLD snooping hosts, including VLAN ID and IP address.

Port Mirroring Configuration

Sets up port mirroring to monitor network traffic by copying packets for analysis.

Loopback Detection Configuration

Configures loopback detection to identify and prevent network loops by shutting down ports.

SNTP Time Settings

Configures Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) for time synchronization with network time servers.

SNTP TimeZone Settings

Configures time zones and Daylight Saving Time settings for SNTP time synchronization.

DHCP/BOOTP Relay Global Settings

Enables and configures global settings for DHCP/BOOTP relay services across the network.

DHCP/BOOTP Relay Interface Settings

Sets up IP interfaces for relaying DHCP/BOOTP information between clients and servers.

DHCP Local Relay Settings

Configures DHCP Local Relay to trap and forward DHCP broadcasts with Option 82.

DHCPv6 Relay Settings

Configures DHCPv6 relay settings for IPv6 network support and address assignment.

DHCPv6 Relay Option38 Settings

Configures DHCPv6 relay option 38 settings for specific ports and network requirements.

STP Bridge Global Settings

Configures global settings for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), including version and priority.

STP Port Settings

Configures Spanning Tree parameters on a per-port basis for loop prevention.

MST Configuration Identification

Identifies multiple spanning tree instances (MSTIs) for switch configuration and management.

STP Instance Settings

Displays and modifies MSTP priorities for different spanning tree instances.

MSTP Port Information

Updates port configurations for MSTP instances and selects forwarding interfaces.

Ethernet OAM Port Settings

Configures Ethernet Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) settings for ports.

Ethernet OAM Event Configuration

Configures Ethernet OAM event settings and parameters for monitoring network health.

DDM Settings Configuration

Configures Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM) settings for SFP modules on the switch.

DDM Temperature Threshold Settings

Sets DDM temperature thresholds for ports to monitor SFP module health parameters.

DDM Voltage Threshold Settings

Sets DDM voltage thresholds for ports to monitor SFP module health parameters.

DDM Bias Current Threshold Settings

Sets DDM bias current thresholds for ports to monitor SFP module health.

DDM TX Power Threshold Settings

Sets DDM TX power thresholds for ports to monitor SFP module health.

DDM RX Power Threshold Settings

Sets DDM RX power thresholds for ports to monitor SFP module health.

DDM Status Table Display

Displays current DDM parameters and values for SFP modules on the switch.

DULD Global Settings

Configures DULD (Unidirectional Link Detection) recover time settings for link status monitoring.

DULD Port Settings

Configures unidirectional link detection status and mode for ports to detect link issues.

Multicast Filtering Configuration

Sets up filtering modes for multicast traffic to control its flow.

ERPS Setting Configuration

Configures Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS) settings for ring network protection.

QoS Traffic Control

Controls traffic rates for broadcast, multicast, and unicast packets to prevent storms.

QoS Bandwidth Control

Defines bandwidth settings for port transmit and receive data rates to manage traffic flow.

QoS CoS Scheduling Mechanism

Selects CoS scheduling mechanism between WRR and Strict Priority for queue management.

QoS CoS Output Scheduling

Customizes output scheduling for hardware classes of service to optimize traffic handling.

QoS 802.1p Default Priority

Assigns default 802.1p priority to ports for Quality of Service (QoS) prioritization.

QoS 802.1p User Priority

Assigns user priority based on 802.1p tags for QoS traffic management.

QoS DSCP Priority Settings

Configures priority settings based on DSCP field in IP header for traffic classification.

QoS Priority Settings

Configures CoS priority settings on a per-port basis for traffic management.

RMON Basic Settings

Enables or disables Remote Monitoring (RMON) status and alarm traps for network monitoring.

RMON Ethernet Statistics Configuration

Displays and configures RMON Ethernet statistics for network performance analysis.

RMON History Control Configuration

Manages samples of data taken from ports for history control and trend analysis.

RMON Alarm Configuration

Configures network alarms for detecting problems or events on the switch.

RMON Event Configuration

Defines, modifies, and views RMON events statistics for troubleshooting.

Trusted Host Management

Manages remote access stations by defining IP addresses and subnet masks for security.

Safeguard Engine Configuration

Enables Safeguard Engine to throttle packet flooding and protect the CPU from attacks.

CPU Protect Settings

Configures CPU protection types and rate limits to manage traffic impacting the CPU.

Gratuitous ARP Settings

Configures ARP announcements for IP interface status and duplicate IP detection.

Port Security Configuration

Prevents unauthorized access by securing MAC addresses on switch ports.

SSL Settings Configuration

Configures Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for secure web management communication.

Smart Binding Settings

Restricts client access by enabling pairs of MAC and IP addresses for network security.

Smart Binding Configuration

Creates static IP-MAC-Port binding entries for enhanced network security and access control.

Smart Binding White List

Displays allowed IP-MAC-Port binding entries for switch access, enhancing security.

Smart Binding Black List

Lists unauthorized accesses and forbidden devices to maintain network integrity.

DHCP Snooping List Management

Shows the list of devices participating in DHCP snooping for network security.

802.1X Settings Configuration

Configures IEEE 802.1X for network access control and port authentication.

802.1X User Configuration

Sets up local users for 802.1X authentication on the switch for secure access.

802.1X RADIUS Authentication Configuration

Configures RADIUS server settings for centralized user authentication and management.

802.1X Guest VLAN Configuration

Configures a guest VLAN for temporary network access under 802.1X authentication.

Static MAC Address Configuration

Configures static MAC addresses to enhance network security by preventing unauthorized access.

Dynamic Forwarding Table Viewing

Views the switch's dynamic MAC address forwarding table for network traffic analysis.

Auto Learning VLAN Settings

Enables or disables the auto-learning feature for VLANs, simplifying network configuration.

Authentication Policy Settings

Sets administrator-defined authentication policies for user access to the switch.

Application Authentication Settings

Configures authentication methods for console, Telnet, SSH, and HTTP applications.

Authentication Server Group Configuration

Groups TACACS+ and RADIUS servers for centralized authentication management.

Authentication Server Configuration

Configures TACACS+ and RADIUS authentication server hosts for secure access control.

Login Method List Configuration

Configures user-defined or default login methods for switch access and authentication.

Enable Method List Configuration

Sets up method lists to promote users from user level to administrator privileges.

Local Enable Password Settings

Configures the locally enabled password for administrator privileges on the switch.

Traffic Segmentation Configuration

Limits traffic flow from ports to groups for network segmentation and traffic control.

DoS Prevention Settings

Configures settings to prevent Denial of Service (DoS) attacks on the network by filtering malicious traffic.

DHCP Server Screening Port Settings

Restricts illegal DHCP servers by discarding service from distrusted ports for network security.

DHCP Server Screening VLAN Settings

Configures VLAN state for DHCP Server Screening to enhance security against rogue DHCP servers.

Filter DHCP Server Configuration

Designs trusted DHCP server IP and client MAC addresses to allow legitimate DHCP traffic.

Filter DHCPv6 Server Configuration

Designs trusted DHCPv6 server IP addresses for secure IPv6 network operation.

Filter ICMPv6 Configuration

Designs trusted ICMPv6 server IP addresses for network security and filtering.

SSH Settings Configuration

Configures Secure Shell (SSH) for secure remote login and network services, protecting against unauthorized access.

SSH Authmode and Algorithm Settings

Configures SSH authentication modes and algorithms for secure encrypted communication.

SSH User Authentication Lists

Configures parameters for users attempting SSH access, managing authentication lists.

MAC-based Access Control (MAC)

MAC-based Access Control Settings

Configures global MAC-based Access Control settings and authentication methods.

MAC-based Access Control Local Settings

Sets lists of MAC addresses and their associated VLANs for local authentication.

MAC-based Access Control Authentication State

Configures the authentication state for ports under MAC-based Access Control for security.

Configuration

Monitoring Statistics

Displays port packet count statistics for monitoring network activity and performance.

Session Table Monitoring

Views detailed information on current configuration sessions and user activity for auditing.

CPU Utilization Monitoring

Displays CPU usage percentage over time for performance monitoring and issue diagnosis.

Memory Utilization Monitoring

Displays memory usage percentage over time for performance analysis and resource management.

Port Utilization Monitoring

Shows the percentage of total bandwidth used on each port for capacity planning.

Packet Size Monitoring

Analyzes packet sizes by viewing graphs or tables of received packets for traffic profiling.

Transmitted Packets Monitoring

Displays graphs and tables of transmitted packets per port for performance monitoring.

Received Packets Monitoring

Displays graphs and tables of received packets per port for network analysis.

UMB Cast Packets Monitoring

Shows graphs and tables of Unicast, Multicast, and Broadcast packets received on ports.

Received Errors Monitoring

Displays graphs and tables of error packets received on ports for troubleshooting.

Transmitted Errors Monitoring

Displays graphs and tables of error packets transmitted from ports for performance analysis.

Cable Diagnostics Monitoring

Examines copper cable quality and identifies cable errors to ensure network integrity.

System Log Monitoring

Provides information about system logs, device operations, and user activity for auditing.

Browse ARP Table Monitoring

Displays IP to MAC address mappings for ARP VLANs for network troubleshooting.

Ethernet OAM Event Log Monitoring

Displays Ethernet OAM event log information for ports to monitor link status.

Ethernet OAM Statistics Monitoring

Displays Ethernet OAM statistics information for ports for network performance analysis.

IGMP Snooping Group Monitoring

Displays current IGMP snooping static group information on the switch for multicast management.

IGMP Snooping Host Monitoring

Displays information about IGMP snooping hosts for multicast traffic tracking.

MLD Snooping Group Monitoring

Configures MLD Snooping group settings for multicast traffic management.

RADIUS Authentication Monitoring

Shows activity of the RADIUS authentication client and server statistics for access control.

RADIUS Account Client Monitoring

Displays RADIUS accounting client information and associated statistics for auditing.

sFlow Global Settings

Configures global settings for the sFlow traffic monitoring system for network visibility.

sFlow Analyzer Server Settings

Configures sFlow analyzer server settings for traffic analysis and collection.

sFlow Flow Sampler Settings

Configures sFlow flow sampler parameters for port traffic sampling and analysis.

sFlow Counter Poller Settings

Configures sFlow counter poller settings for collecting performance data from network devices.

ACL Configuration Wizard

Guides through creating Access Control List (ACL) profiles and rules for packet filtering.

Access Profile List Management

Manages ACL profiles, associating them with interfaces for defining packet forwarding rules.

ACL Finder Tool

Helps find previously configured ACL entries by profile ID or port for management.

CPU Filter Configuration Wizard

Aids in creating CPU Filter rules to manage packet processing and protect switch resources.

CPU Filter Access Profile List

Manages CPU Filter profiles and defines packet forwarding rules for CPU protection.

CPU Filter Finder Tool

Helps find previously configured CPU filter entries for review and modification.

ACL Flow Meter Configuration

Configures bandwidth control for ingress traffic using ACL rules for traffic shaping.

PoE Port Settings

Configures Power over Ethernet (PoE) settings for individual switch ports, including power limits.

PoE System Settings

Displays and configures overall PoE status, budget, and power supply management.

Time-Based PoE Settings

Configures time profiles for enabling PoE functionality based on schedule for power management.

LLDP Global Settings

Configures global Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) parameters for device advertisement and topology learning.

Basic LLDP Port Settings

Configures LLDP settings on a per-port basis for neighbor device discovery.

802.1 Extension LLDP Port Settings

Configures LLDP port settings for 802.1 specific extensions and capabilities.

802.3 Extension LLDP Port Settings

Configures LLDP port settings for 802.3 specific extensions and capabilities.

LLDP Management Address Settings

Sets management addresses included in LLDP information for network management.

LLDP Statistics Table

Displays an overview of all LLDP traffic statistics for network monitoring.

LLDP Management Address Table

Shows detailed management address information for LLDP entries.

LLDP Local Port Table

Displays LLDP local port information for each port, including details like port ID and description.

LLDP Local Port Normal Table

Displays basic LLDP local port information for quick reference.

LLDP Local Port Detailed Table

Shows detailed LLDP local port information for in-depth analysis.

LLDP Remote Port Table

Displays LLDP remote port brief table information for neighbor device discovery.

LLDP Remote Port Normal Table

Displays basic LLDP remote port information for neighbor device discovery.

LLDP Remote Port Detailed Table

Shows detailed LLDP remote port information for neighbor device discovery.

LLDP-MED Settings

Configures LLDP-MED settings for power PSE TLV type, enhancing power management.

IPv4 Static Route Configuration

Creates static route entries for IPv4 formatted addressing for network routing.

IPv4 Routing Table Finder

Displays all external routes information for the switch's IPv4 routing table.

IPv6 Static Route Configuration

Enters static route entries for IPv6 formatted addresses for network routing.

IPv6 Routing Table Finder

Displays all external routes information for the switch's IPv6 routing table.

Appendix A - Ethernet Technology

Gigabit Ethernet Technology

Describes the features and technology behind Gigabit Ethernet for high-speed networking.

Fast Ethernet Technology

Explains the characteristics and benefits of Fast Ethernet technology for network evolution.

Switching Technology Concepts

Details the principles and advantages of Ethernet switching technology for network efficiency.

Appendix B - Ethernet Technology

Layer 2 Features Overview

Lists and describes Layer 2 features supported by the switch, such as MAC addressing and snooping.

VLAN Features

Details the Virtual LAN (VLAN) capabilities and standards supported for network segmentation.

Layer 3 Features Overview

Lists and describes Layer 3 features, including routing capabilities and IP addressing.

QoS Features Overview

Describes Quality of Service (QoS) features for traffic prioritization and bandwidth management.

AAA Features Overview

Lists Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) features for user access control.

ACL Features Overview

Describes Access Control List (ACL) features for packet filtering and security policies.

Security Features Overview

Lists and describes various security features implemented on the switch for network protection.

OAM Features Overview

Describes Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) features for network monitoring and management.

Management Features Overview

Lists and describes the management interfaces and capabilities of the switch for administration.

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