ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CAUTION: DO  NOT  EXCEED  SPECIFIED  SUPPLY  VOLTAGE  RATINGS. 
PERMANENT DAMAGE NOT COVERED BY WARRANTY WILL RESULT. THIS UNIT 
IS NOT DESIGNED FOR AC VOLTAGE OPERATION.
Electrical connections to the Series 605 Transmitter are made to the two-screw 
terminal strip on the rear of the case. Polarity is indicated by + and – signs stamped 
on side. The schematic diagram of the Series 605 transmitter is illustrated in Figure B.
An external power supply delivering 10.0-35 VDC with a minimum current capability of 
40 milliamps must be used to power the control loop in which the Series 605 transmitter 
is connected. Refer to Figure B for connection of the power supply,  transmitter  and 
receiver. The range of appropriate receiver load resistances (RL) for the power supply 
voltage available is given by the formula and graph in Figure C. Shielded two wire 
cable is recommended for control loop wiring and the negative side of the loop may 
be grounded  if  desired. Note  also  that the  receiver may  be  connected in either  the 
negative or positive side of the loop, whichever is most convenient. Should polarity of 
the transmitter or receiver be inadvertently reversed, the loop will not function properly 
but no damage will be done to the transmitter.
The maximum length of connecting wire between the transmitter and the receiver is 
a function of wire size and receiver resistance. That portion of the total current loop 
resistance represented by the resistance of the connecting wires themselves should 
not exceed 10% of the receiver resistance. For extremely long runs (over 1,000 feet), 
it is desirable to select receivers with higher resistances in order to keep the size and 
cost of the connecting leads as low as possible. In installations where the connecting 
run is no more than 100 feet, connecting lead wire as small as No. 22 Ga. can be used.
The Series 605 transmitters can be used with receivers requiring 1 to  5 V input rather 
than 4-20 mA. If the receiver requires a 1-5 V input, insert a 250 Ω, 1/2 watt resistor in 
series with the current loop but in parallel with the receiver input. Referring to Figure B, 
RL becomes the 250 Ω resistor and point X and Y are connected to the receiver input, 
point X being positive (+) and point Y negative (–) or ground. The resistor should be 
connected at the panel end of the transmitter current loop close to the receiver input 
to take advantage of the immunity of the current loop to electrical noise pickup. Most 
electronic  component  distributors  stock a  249 r, 1/2  watt,  ±1% tolerance  metal  lm 
resistor which is adequate for this application
OUTPUT RANGING
Each Series 605 Magnehelic
®
 indicating transmitter is factory calibrated to produce 
4 mA at zero scale reading and 20 mA at full scale reading. The following procedure 
should be used if the pressure versus output signal relationship needs to be checked.
  1.  With unit connected to the companion receiver per preceding instructions, insert 
      an accurate milliammeter with a full scale reading of approximately 30 mA in 
      series with the current loop.
  2.  Vent both pressure ports to atmosphere and, if necessary, adjust pointer zero 
      screw to align pointer with zero on scale. A controllable pressure source capable 
      of reaching the full scale range should be connected to either high pressure 
      port. Plug the other high pressure port and vent one or both low pressure ports 
      to atmosphere. The instrument must be ranged in the same position in which it 
      will be used. Standard factory calibration and ranging is done with unit vertical.
  3.  Apply electrical power to the system and check for proper operation by slowly 
      increasing pressure and observing whether the loop current increases above the 
      4 mA zero pressure reading.
  4.  A spanner type key is supplied to adjust span and zero. This helps to reduce 
      unauthorized tampering. Apply pressure until pointer aligns with full scale reading 
      and adjust the SPAN knob for a 20 mA reading.
  5.  Relieve all pressure, allow a few seconds for setting and adjust the ZERO knob 
      for a 4 mA current loop reading.
  6.  The SPAN and ZERO controls are slightly interactive so steps 4 & 5 should be 
      repeated a few times until readings of 4 and 20 mA are obtained consistently.
  7.  Remove the milliammeter from the current loop and proceed with nal installation 
      of the transmitter and receiver.
Figure B
Figure C
Figure A
1300
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
51015 20
25
30 35
40
RECEIVER RESISTANCE RL (W)
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE - VDC
RL MAX = VPS - 10.0V
20 mA DC
MAXIMUM VALUE (1250)
OPERATING
REGION
SERIES 605
PRESSURE
R
POWER
SUPPLY
10.0-35 VDC
RECEIVER (RL)
SEE FIGURE C
         SERIES WITH + OR -
               LEG OF CONTROL LOOP