Section
1:
Using
|
SOLVE]
Effectively
9
I
SOLVE
|
abandons
the
search
for a
root only when three successive
parabolic
fits
yield
no
decrease
in the
function magnitude
or
when
d
ā
b.
Under
these
conditions,
the
calculator displays
Error
8.
Because
b
represents
the
point with
the
smallest sampled function
magnitude,
b and
f(b)
are
returned
in the X- and
Z-registers,
respectively.
The
Y-register contains
the
value
of a or c.
With
this
information,
you can
decide what
to do
next.
You
might resume
the
search
where
it
left
off,
or
direct
the
search elsewhere,
or
decide
that
f(b)
is
negligible
so
that
x
=
b is a
root,
or
transform
the
equation into another equation easier
to
solve,
or
conclude
that
no
root
exists.
Handling Troublesome Situations
The
following information
is
useful
for
working
with
problems
that
could
yield misleading results. Inaccurate roots
are
caused
by
calculated function values
that
differ
from
the
intended function
values.
You can
frequently
avoid trouble
by
knowing
how to
diagnose inaccuracy
and
reduce
it.
Easy
Versus
Hard
Equations
The two
equations f(x)
= 0 and
e^(x)
ā
1=0
have
the
same
real
roots,
yet one is
almost always much easier
to
solve numerically
than
the
other.
For
instance, when f(x)
= 6x
ā
x4ā
1, the
first
equation
is
easier. When f(x)
=
ln(6x
ā
x4),
the
second
is
easier.
The
difference
lies
in how the
function's
graph
behaves, particularly
in
the
vicinity
of a
root.
/(x)
=
6x-x
-1
4--
60--
-60--