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Kitronik 2157 User Manual

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FM RADIO KIT
GET IN TUNE WITH THIS
ES
S
ENTIAL INFORMATION
BUILD INSTRUCTIONS
CHECKING YOUR PCB & FAULT-
FINDING
MECHANICAL DETAILS
HOW THE KIT
WORKS
Version 2.
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Kitronik 2157 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKitronik
Model2157
CategoryRadio
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Build Instructions

Place Resistors

Instructions for placing eleven resistors on the PCB according to their values and colour bands.

Solder Ceramic Disc Capacitors

Guidance on soldering ceramic disc capacitors, noting their identification by text and PCB footprints.

Solder Electrolytic Capacitors

Instructions for soldering six electrolytic capacitors, including polarity considerations for C10 and others.

Solder Timing Crystal

Procedure for soldering the small metal cylinder timing crystal (XTAL1) to the PCB, noting leg fragility.

Solder Potentiometers

Guidance on soldering two different potentiometers, ensuring correct orientation and placement.

Solder Antenna

Instructions for soldering the antenna wire to the PCB, discussing optimal length for performance.

Solder PP3 Clip

Steps for connecting the PP3 battery clip wires to the PCB's power connector.

Solder Speaker

Instructions for connecting speaker wires to the PCB and the speaker terminals.

Checking Your FM Radio PCB

Adding an On / Off Switch

Procedure for incorporating an on/off switch by modifying battery clip connections.

Mechanical Details

Designing the Enclosure

Details on enclosure dimensions and PCB mounting methods using spacers and bolts.

Improving the Radio Tuning

Large Dial

Enhancing tuning precision by attaching a large dial to the potentiometer for easier station selection.

Using a Pulley System

Improving tuning accuracy with a pulley system to provide mechanical gearing for the potentiometer.

How the FM Radio Kit Works

Radio Decoding

Explanation of the Si4820/24-A10 chip's role in receiving and decoding FM signals.

Audio Amplification

Audio Amplification Continued

Further explanation of the NCP2890-D IC's differential configuration for audio amplification.

Online Information