10 Structure, function and maintenance standard SEN03774-01
PC130-8
45
Lift check valve and cooler bypass valve
Lift check valve
Function
q The lift check valve generates back pressure in
the drain circuit to prevent negative pressure
on each actuator (motor, cylinder, etc.)
Operation
q Drain circuit pressure (PA) of the control valve
acts on the left side of piston (2) to move the
piston to the right.
q The piston is so balanced that the back pres-
sure will be as follows.
q (PA) – (PB) = Force of spring (3) / Area of pis-
ton (2) at diameter (d1)
[(PB) C 0 kg/cm
2
]
Cooler bypass valve
Function
q The cooler bypass valve protects oil cooler (4)
from breakage when the return flow rate from
the control valve increases and oil cooler inlet
pressure (PB) increases.
q The cooler bypass valve returns the return oil
to the tank directly without passing it through
oil cooler (4).
Operation
q Oil cooler inlet pressure (PB) acts on the
underside of piston (1) to push up the piston.
q Piston (1) is so balanced that oil cooler inlet
pressure (PB) will be as follows.
q (PB) – (PT) = Force of spring (5) / Area of pis-
ton (1) at diameter (d2)
[(PT) C 0 kg/cm
2
]