EasyManua.ls Logo

Lincoln Electric IDEALARC SP-250 User Manual

Lincoln Electric IDEALARC SP-250
113 pages
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Page #1 background imageLoading...
Page #1 background image
IDEALARC SP-250
SERVICE MANUAL
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
22801 St. Clair Ave. Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. Tel. (216) 481-8100
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products Premier Manufacturer of Industrial Motors
SVM 111-A
January, 1996
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However,
your overall safety can be
increased by proper installation
... and thoughtful operation on
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,
most importantly, think before you
act and be careful.
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
9402
9546
9723
10001
10002
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC
View Safety Info View Safety Info View Safety Info View Safety Info
RETURN TO MAIN INDEX

Table of Contents

Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Lincoln Electric IDEALARC SP-250 and is the answer not in the manual?

Lincoln Electric IDEALARC SP-250 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandLincoln Electric
ModelIDEALARC SP-250
CategoryWelding System
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety Precautions

General Safety Warnings

Covers electrical shock, arc rays, fumes, and general hazards.

Welding Sparks and Fire Hazards

Details risks associated with welding sparks and fire prevention.

Cylinder Safety

Guidelines for the safe handling and storage of compressed gas cylinders.

Electrically Powered Equipment Safety

Ensures safe installation and operation of electrical welding equipment.

Engine Powered Equipment Safety

Addresses specific safety measures for engine-driven equipment.

Electric and Magnetic Fields

Discusses potential hazards from EMF and necessary precautions.

Installation Guide

Technical Specifications

Details machine capabilities, dimensions, and output ratings.

Installation Safety Precautions

Specific safety steps required before and during installation.

Select Proper Location

Guidelines for placing the welder for optimal airflow and operation.

Input Connections

Instructions on how to connect power supply to the machine.

Fuse and Wire Sizes

Specifies required input circuit protection and wire gauges.

Input Power Connections and Ground Connections

Detailed instructions for electrical hookup and grounding.

Connect Shielding Gas

Procedures for safely connecting the gas supply cylinder.

Reconnect Procedure

Steps for changing the machine's input voltage configuration.

Connect Output Components

Instructions for attaching the work clamp and welding gun.

Output Polarity Connection

Guidance on setting the correct welding output polarity.

Gun Liner & Contact Tip Installation

Steps for setting up welding gun consumables for proper wire feed.

Gun & Cable Installation

Procedure for connecting the welding gun and cable assembly.

Operating the IDEALARC SP-250

Operation Safety Instructions

Essential safety rules for operating the welding machine.

General Description

Overview of the SP-250's intelligent welding system features.

Operational Features and Controls

Explanation of the keypad, display, and control modes.

Design Features and Advantages

Key design elements and benefits contributing to machine performance.

Machine Capability

Details on duty cycle ratings and performance specifications.

Limitations

Constraints on machine operation, such as generator compatibility.

Controls and Settings

Detailed description of all front panel controls and their functions.

Arrow Key Operations

How to use arrow keys for parameter adjustments in different modes.

Operating Steps

Step-by-step guide for performing welding operations.

Making a Weld in Auto Mode

Procedure for setting up a weld using the automatic mode.

Making a Spot Weld in Auto Mode

Specific steps for performing spot welds using the auto mode.

Making a Stitch Weld in Auto Mode

Specific steps for performing stitch welds using the auto mode.

Using the Wire Drive Roll

Information on selecting and installing appropriate wire drive rolls.

Loading the Wire Reel

Instructions for loading wire spools onto the machine's spindle.

Setting Idle Roll Pressure

How to adjust the idle roll pressure for optimal wire feeding.

Accessories and Options

Accessories Section Overview

Overview of optional equipment and accessories available.

Replacement Gun and Cable Assemblies

Details on ordering spare welding gun and cable assemblies.

Spool Gun Adapter Kit Installation

Instructions for installing the optional spool gun adapter kit.

Spool Gun Module Board Installation

Steps for installing the spool gun module board inside the machine.

Spool Gun Connection Box Installation

Procedure for installing the connection box for spool gun systems.

Spool Gun Connection

How to physically connect the spool gun to the machine.

Spool Gun Installation to Old K531 Kit

Specific installation steps for older K531 spool gun kits.

Maintenance Procedures

Maintenance Safety Precautions

Safety guidelines to follow before performing maintenance.

Routine and Periodic Maintenance

Recommended daily, periodic, and regular maintenance tasks.

Drive Rolls and Guide Tubes Maintenance

Instructions for cleaning and inspecting wire feed drive components.

Cable Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning the welding cable liner.

Gun Tubes and Nozzles Maintenance

Maintenance for welding gun consumables like tips and nozzles.

Theory of Operation

Power Supply Operation

Explanation of how the main power supply functions.

Input Line Voltage and Main Transformer

Details on power input and the function of the main transformer.

Output Rectification and Feedback Control

How current and voltage are rectified and controlled.

Constant Voltage Output

Explanation of how stable DC voltage output is maintained.

Wire Drive Motor and Feedback

How the wire drive motor speed is controlled and monitored.

Thermal Protection

Explanation of the machine's overheat protection systems.

SCR Operation

How Silicon Controlled Rectifiers are used to control output current.

Troubleshooting and Repair

How to Use Troubleshooting Guide

Instructions on how to navigate and utilize the troubleshooting guide.

PC Board Troubleshooting Procedures

Steps for diagnosing and replacing PC boards, including static precautions.

Output Problems

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to welding output.

Function Problems

Troubleshooting steps for control panel, display, and alarm issues.

Wire Feeding Problems

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to wire feed speed and delivery.

Welding Problems

Troubleshooting steps for arc instability and weld quality.

Explanation of Prompting and Error Messages

Interpretation of on-screen messages and error codes.

Main Transformer Test

Procedure to test the main transformer's primary and secondary voltages.

Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test

Test to quickly determine if an SCR is shorted or leaky.

Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test

Test to determine if SCRs can be gated ON and conduct current.

SP-250 Keypad Resistance Test

Procedure to test the resistance of each keypad button.

Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test

Tests to verify the wire drive motor and voltage feedback circuit.

Control PC Board Removal and Replacement

Steps for safely removing and installing the main control PC board.

Keypad Removal and Replacement

Steps for safely removing and installing the front panel keypad.

Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement

Procedure for removing and replacing the wire drive assembly.

SCR Output Rectifier Removal

Procedure for removing the SCR rectifier assembly.

Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement

Steps for safely removing and replacing the capacitor bank.

Main Transformer Removal and Replacement

Procedure for safely removing and replacing the main transformer.

Fan Motor and Fan Removal and Replacement

Steps for removing and replacing the cooling fan motor and blade.

Retest After Repair

Specifications for verifying repairs and confirming proper operation.

Electrical Diagrams

G1992 Control PC Board Layout

Diagram showing the layout of components on the G1992 PC board.

G2252 Control PC Board Layout

Diagram showing the layout of components on the G2252 PC board.

Wiring Diagram for Code 9402

Schematic showing wiring connections for model code 9402.

Wiring Diagram for Code 9546 & 10002

Schematic showing wiring connections for model codes 9546 & 10002.

Wiring Diagram for Code 9723 & 10001

Schematic showing wiring connections for model codes 9723 & 10001.

G1992 Control PC Board Schematic

Detailed schematic of the G1992 control PC board circuitry.

G2252 Control PC Board Schematic

Detailed schematic of the G2252 control PC board circuitry.

Related product manuals