FX3G INSTALLATION MANUAL 
19
1.  Operation with built-in RUN/STOP switch 
Operate the RUN/STOP switch on the front panel of the main unit to 
start and stop the PLC (refer to the right figure). Turn the switch to 
RUN, and the PLC will start. Turn it to STOP, and the PLC will stop.
2. Running and stopping with general-purpose input  
(RUN terminal) Operation with one switch (RUN)  
One of the input terminals X000 to X017 *1 of the main unit can 
be used as a RUN input terminal by a parameter setting (refer to 
the figure below). When the specified input terminal is turned on, 
the PLC starts. When it is turned off, the PLC is started or stopped 
depending on the state of the built-in RUN/STOP switch.
*1. X000 to X007 in 14-point type main units, and X000 to X015 in 
24-point type main units.
For details, refer to the HELP menu in GX Works2.
Operation with two switches (RUN and STOP)
The PLC can be started and stopped with individual RUN and STOP 
pushbutton switches. For this operation, a sequence program using 
M8035 to M8037 is necessary.
For details, refer to the HELP menu in GX Works2.
3. Starting and stopping by remote control from programming 
software
The programming software has a function to forcibly start and stop the 
PLC by remote control (remote RUN/STOP function). However, when 
power is reapplied, the remote RUN/STOP function is disabled. The 
RUN/STOP status is then determined by the RUN/STOP switch or 
RUN terminal.
For details on the start and stop procedures with remote control from 
programming software, see below.
n USE OF SEVERAL RUNNING/STOPPING METHODS
1.  When the built-in RUN/STOP switch and the general-purpose RUN 
terminal are used
(without remote running/stopping operation from the programming 
software) The RUN/STOP status of the PLC is determined by the 
conditions shown in the following table.
Condition of 
Built-in RUN/STOP 
Switch
Condition of General-Purpose 
Input Terminal Specified as 
RUN Terminal by Parameter
Status of PLC
RUN
OFF RUN
ON RUN
STOP
OFF STOP
ON RUN
Use either built-in RUN/STOP switch or the general input specified as 
RUN terminal. (When specifying the general-purpose terminal as the 
RUN terminal, always set the built-in RUN/STOP switch to STOP.)
2. When the remote running/stopping operation from the 
programming software is performed
For this operation, keep both the built-in RUN/STOP switch and the 
general-purpose input RUN terminal in the STOP position. If the stop 
command is given from the programming software after the PLC is 
started by either the built-in RUN/STOP switch or the general-purpose 
input RUN terminal, the PLC will be restored to the running status by 
giving the RUN command from the programming software. This can 
also be accomplished by setting the built-in RUN/STOP switch or the 
general-purpose input RUN terminal to STOP and then to RUN.
n OPERATION AND TEST [POWER ON AND PLC RUNNING]
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
When the PLC’s power is turned on, its self-diagnostic function starts 
automatically. If there are no problems with the hardware, parameters 
or program, the PLC will start and the RUN command (refer to Section 
14.2) is given (RUN LED is lit). If any problems are found, the “ERR” 
LED flashes or lights.
TEST FUNCTIONS
Functions of the programming tool to turn on/off the PLC devices 
and change the current values/settings are effective or ineffective 
depending on the PLC status as shown below.
X: Effective    O: Conditionally Effective  – : Ineffective
Item
In Running 
Status
In Stopped 
Status
Forcible ON/OFF *1
Devices used in program O *1 O*1
Devices not in use X X
Change of current 
values of timers, 
counters, data 
registers, extension 
registers, extension 
file registers and 
file registers *4
Devices used in program O *2, *3 X *3
Devices not in use X *3 X *3
Change of settings 
of timers and 
counters *5
When the program memory is 
the built-in EEPROM
X X
When the program memory is 
in the memory cassette and 
the PROTECT switch is on
– –
When the program memory is 
in the memory cassette and 
the PROTECT switch is off
X X
1.  Forcible ON/OFF
- The forcible ON/OFF function is effective on the input relays (X), output relays 
(Y), auxiliary relays (M), state (S), timers (T) and counters (C). On the display 
module, the function cannot be operated for the input relays (X). 
- The forcible ON/OFF function can turn on or off the devices only for one scan. 
While the PLC is running, the function is substantially effective in clearing the 
current values of the timers (T), counters (C), data registers (D), index registers 
(Z and V) and extension registers (R) and in controlling the SET/RST circuit and 
RUN/STOP switch
X000 X001 X002
0V24V
S/S
Main unit (sink input)
RUN
General-purpose input terminal
specified as RUN input by
parameter
X000 X001 X002
0V24V
S/S
Main unit (source input)
RUN
General-purpose input terminal
specified as RUN input by
parameter
X000 X001 X002
0V24V
S/S
Main unit(sink input)
RUN STOP
General-purpose input terminal
specified as RUN input by
parameter
X000 X001 X002
0V24V
S/S
Main unit(source input)
RUN
STOP
General-purpose input terminal
specified as RUN input by
parameter