MCS260 
CORNERSTONE 260 MONOCHROMATORS 
16 
 
 
 
4  SHUTTER 
An electronic shutter is integrated into the Cornerstone monochromator’s design.  It is mounted inside the 
housing at the input port.  This shutter is normally closed. 
 
The shutter is used to close the light path when light is not required.  This allows the light source to 
remain on, and therefore remain warmed up,  so that it continues to provide stable performance.  
Additionally, restarting a lamp results in wear of the filament (with quartz tungsten halogen lamps) or wear 
of the anode/cathode (with arc lamps).  Therefore, when the light is not needed during short periods, 
closing the shutter is suggested. 
 
Diffraction gratings are mounted on a rotating turret inside the monochromator.  When the 
monochromator switches between diffraction gratings, the changing angle of the grating causes light to 
be diffracted at various wavelengths.  This includes white light, which is output at a higher power than 
other individual wavelengths. In order to prevent saturation of a detection system, it is suggested to close 
the shutter temporarily while changing gratings. It is especially important to prevent saturation and 
possible damage when using a photomultiplier tube. 
 
A scan may be completed while the shutter is closed to perform background subtraction calculations on 
subsequently scans completed while the shutter is open.  
 
Please note that the shutter is not designed to block high power direct light.  When using a 450W or 
greater light source, heat mitigation strategies should be employed.  For example, Oriel offers liquid filters 
to protect the shutter, filters and other items from potential heat damage. 
 
4.1  REMOTE OPERATION 
 
The BNC female connector located on the outside of the monochromator allows the shutter to be 
controlled remotely, if desired.  A TTL low condition will open the shutter.  The shutter may also be 
opened by completing a connection between the BNC conductor and shield (i.e. shorting out the 
connector). Control can be overridden by the shutter commands issued from a computer or the 
optional hand controller. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 6:  Remote Shutter Control BNC Connector